See also:
U+9DD9, 鷙
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9DD9

[U+9DD8]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+9DDA]

Translingual edit

Han character edit

(Kangxi radical 196, +11, 22 strokes, cangjie input 土戈竹日火 (GIHAF), four-corner 45327, composition )

References edit

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1499, character 13
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47275
  • Dae Jaweon: page 2029, character 10
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4655, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+9DD9

Chinese edit

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin edit

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *tjibs) : phonetic (OC *tjib) + semantic (bird).

Pronunciation edit


Rime
Character
Reading #1/1
Initial () (23)
Final () (15)
Tone (調)Departing (H)
Openness (開合)Open
Division ()III
Fanqie
BaxtertsyijH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡ɕiɪH/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡ɕiH/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡ɕjɪH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ciH/
Li
Rong
/t͡ɕiH/
Wang
Li
/t͡ɕiH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡ɕiH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zhì
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
zi3
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading #1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
zhì
Middle
Chinese
‹ tsyijH ›
Old
Chinese
/*[t]ip-s/
Englishbird of prey

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading #1/1
No.17278
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*tjibs/

Definitions edit

  1. (literary) bird of prey; vulture
  2. (literary) fierce; brutal; cruel; violent

Compounds edit

Further reading edit

Japanese edit

Kanji edit

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. bird of prey
  2. fierce; brutal; violent
  3. Alternative spelling of : to grab at; to act violently

Readings edit

(Can we verify(+) this pronunciation?)

Compounds edit

Korean edit

Hanja edit

(ji) (hangeul , revised ji, McCune–Reischauer chi, Yale ci)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.