鍊
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Translingual edit
Traditional | 鍊 |
---|---|
Shinjitai | 錬 |
Simplified | 炼 |
Han character edit
鍊 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+9, 17 strokes, cangjie input 金木田火 (CDWF), four-corner 85196, composition ⿰釒柬)
Derived characters edit
- 𡄮
References edit
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1313, character 9
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40602
- Dae Jaweon: page 1814, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4228, character 14
- Unihan data for U+934A
Chinese edit
Glyph origin edit
Historical forms of the character 鍊 |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Small seal script |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡ·reːns) : semantic 金 (“metal”) + phonetic 柬 (OC *kreːnʔ).
Etymology 1 edit
trad. | 鍊 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 炼* | |
nonstandard simp. | 𫔀 | |
alternative forms | 煉/炼 especially for figurative meanings 錬 |
Pronunciation edit
Definitions edit
鍊
- to smelt; to refine
- (figurative) to measure (one's words); to polish (one's wording)
- (figurative) to temper; to steel; to cultivate
- a surname
Compounds edit
- 九煉成鋼/九炼成钢
- 修煉/修炼 (xiūliàn)
- 冶煉/冶炼 (yěliàn)
- 凝煉/凝炼 (níngliàn)
- 千錘百鍊/千锤百炼 (qiānchuíbǎiliàn)
- 土法煉鋼/土法炼钢 (tǔfǎ liàngāng)
- 拉鍊/拉炼 (lāliàn)
- 提煉/提炼 (tíliàn)
- 搏煉/搏炼
- 搏砂煉汞/搏砂炼汞
- 摶砂煉汞/抟砂炼汞
- 日鍛月煉/日锻月炼
- 月鍛季煉/月锻季炼
- 洗鍊/洗炼 (xǐliàn)
- 淬鍊/淬炼 (cùiliàn)
- 炮煉/炮炼
- 煉丹/炼丹 (liàndān)
- 煉丹術/炼丹术 (liàndānshù)
- 煉乳/炼乳 (liànrǔ)
- 煉山/炼山
- 煉油/炼油
- 煉油廠/炼油厂
- 煉焦/炼焦
- 煉焦爐/炼焦炉
- 煉獄/炼狱 (liànyù)
- 煉石補天/炼石补天
- 煉製/炼制
- 煉銅/炼铜 (liàntóng)
- 煉鋼/炼钢 (liàngāng)
- 煉鋼廠/炼钢厂
- 煉鐵/炼铁
- 煉鐵爐/炼铁炉
- 熬煉/熬炼
- 燒丹鍊汞/烧丹炼汞
- 燒煉/烧炼
- 百鍊之鋼/百炼之钢
- 百鍊剛/百炼刚
- 百鍊成鋼/百炼成钢 (bǎiliànchénggāng)
- 百鍊金/百炼金
- 百鍊鋼/百炼钢
- 百鍊鐵/百炼铁
- 磨煉/磨炼 (móliàn)
- 磨鍊/磨炼 (móliàn)
- 精煉/精炼 (jīngliàn)
- 精金百煉/精金百炼
- 精鍊/精炼 (jīngliàn)
- 細鍊/细炼
- 肘手鍊足/肘手炼足
- 錘鍊/锤炼 (chuíliàn)
- 鍊丹/炼丹 (liàndān)
- 鍊冶/炼冶
- 鍊句/炼句
- 鍊子/炼子
- 鍊字/炼字
- 鍊師/炼师
- 鍊度/炼度
- 鍊形/炼形
- 鍊氣/炼气
- 鍊氣士/炼气士
- 鍊石補天/炼石补天
- 鍊貧/炼贫
- 鍊金/炼金
- 鍊金術/炼金术 (liànjīnshù)
- 鍛鍊/锻炼 (duànliàn)
- 鐵鍊/铁炼 (tiěliàn)
- 闖鍊/闯炼
- 陳鍊/陈炼
Etymology 2 edit
For pronunciation and definitions of 鍊 – see 鏈 (“chain; wire; cable; chain; shack; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 鏈). |
Japanese edit
錬 | |
鍊 |
Kanji edit
鍊
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 錬)
Readings edit
Korean edit
Hanja edit
鍊 (eumhun 불릴 련 (bullil ryeon), South Korea 불릴 연 (bullil yeon))
Compounds edit
Vietnamese edit
Han character edit
鍊: Hán Nôm readings: luyện, rèn, rén
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
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