軋

Han character edit

軋 (Kangxi radical 159, 車+1, 8 strokes, cangjie input 十十山 (JJU), four-corner 5201₀, composition ⿰車乚)

Derived characters edit

• 錷, 𢮊

References edit

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1239, character 3
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38173
• Dae Jaweon: page 1713, character 1
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3512, character 1
• Unihan data for U+8ECB

Glyph origin edit

Historical forms of the character 軋
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qriːd) : semantic 車 (“cart”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ)

Pronunciation 1 edit

Definitions edit

軋

1. to crush by weight

   軋棉花／轧棉花  ―  yà miánhuā  ―  to gin cotton

2. to oust; to squeeze out

   傾軋／倾轧  ―  qīngyà  ―  to engage in internal strife

3. (onomatopoeia) sound of a machine running
4. a surname: Ya

Synonyms edit

• (to crush): 碾 (niǎn)
• (to oust): 排擠／排挤 (páijǐ)

Compounds edit

Pronunciation 2 edit

Definitions edit

軋

1. (dialectal) to jostle; to push against; to squeeze together
2. (dialectal) to associate with

   軋朋友／轧朋友  ―  gá péngyǒu  ―  to make friends

3. (dialectal) to check

Compounds edit

Pronunciation 3 edit

Definitions edit

軋

1. to roll (steel)

   軋鋼／轧钢  ―  zhágāng  ―  to roll steel

Compounds edit

Pronunciation 4 edit

Definitions edit

軋

1. (Hokkien) to tip over and crush something

Pronunciation 5 edit

Definitions edit

軋

1. (Xiamen, Zhangzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien) to crush; to run over; to roll flat (of or by a car)

   伊予車軋死。 [Hokkien, trad.]
   伊予车轧死。 [Hokkien, simp.]

   I hō͘ chhia kauh sí. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]

   He was run over to death by a car.

   伊駛車去軋著人。 [Hokkien, trad.]
   伊驶车去轧著人。 [Hokkien, simp.]

   I sái-chhia khì kauh tio̍h lâng. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]

   He was driving and ran over a person.

Kanji edit

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. squeak
2. creak
3. grate

Readings edit

• Go-on: えち (echi)
• Kan-on: あつ (atsu)
• Kun: きしる (kishiru, 軋る); きしむ (kishimu, 軋む)

Hanja edit

軋 • (al) (hangeul 알, revised al, McCune–Reischauer al, Yale al)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Han character edit

軋: Hán Nôm readings: ca, loát, yết

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.