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砦

砦 U+7826, 砦
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7826
← 砥
[U+7825]		CJK Unified Ideographs砧 →
[U+7827]

Translingual edit

Han character edit

砦 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+5, 10 strokes, cangjie input 卜心一口 (YPMR), four-corner 21601, composition ⿱此石)

  1. stockade, fort, military outpost
  2. brothel

Derived characters edit

  • 𡎵

References edit

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 828, character 42
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24098
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1243, character 21
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2428, character 15
  • Unihan data for U+7826

Chinese edit

Glyph origin edit

Characters in the same phonetic series (此) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
些*saːls, *sjaːl, *seːs
跐*ʔsreːʔ, *ʔseʔ, *sʰeʔ, *ʔsreʔ
柴*zreː
祡*zreː
茈*zreː, *ʔseʔ, *ze
眦*zreːs
砦*zraːds
寨*zraːds, *slɯːɡ
啙*ʔseː, *zeːʔ, *ʔseʔ
泚*sʰeːʔ, *sʰeʔ
玼*sʰeːʔ, *sʰeʔ, *ze
皉*sʰeːʔ
鮆*zeːʔ, *ʔse
眥*zeːs, *zes
貲*ʔse
髭*ʔse
頾*ʔse
訾*ʔse, *ʔseʔ
鴜*ʔse, *ze
鈭*ʔse, *sʰe
姕*ʔse, *sʰe, *ze
觜*ʔse, *ʔse, *ʔseʔ
紫*ʔseʔ
訿*ʔseʔ
呰*ʔseʔ
嘴*ʔseʔ
雌*sʰe
此*sʰeʔ
佌*sʰeʔ, *seʔ
庛*sʰes
疵*ze
骴*ze, *zes
胔*ze, *zes
飺*ze
齜*ʔsre

Etymology 1 edit

For pronunciation and definitions of 砦 – see 寨 (“stockade; stronghold; fort; stockaded village; etc.”).
(This character is a variant form of 寨).

Etymology 2 edit

simp. and trad.
砦

Pronunciation edit

Note:
  • chāi - literary;
  • chē - vernacular.
    Rime
    Character砦
    Reading #1/1
    Initial (聲)崇 (20)
    Final (韻)夬 (29)
    Tone (調)Departing (H)
    Openness (開合)Open
    Division (等)II
    Fanqie犲夬切
    BaxterdzraejH
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang    		/d͡ʒˠaiH/
    Pan
    Wuyun    		/ɖ͡ʐᵚaiH/
    Shao
    Rongfen    		/d͡ʒaiH/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank    		/ɖ͡ʐaɨjsH/
    Li
    Rong    		/d͡ʒaiH/
    Wang
    Li    		/d͡ʒæiH/
    Bernard
    Karlgren    		/ɖ͡ʐʱaiH/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex    		zhài
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex    		zaai6
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character砦
    Reading #1/1
    No.1692
    Phonetic
    component    		此
    Rime
    group    		祭
    Rime
    subdivision    		1
    Corresponding
    MC rime    		寨
    Old
    Chinese    		/*zraːds/
    Notes見三國志，莊子作柴

    Definitions edit

    砦

    1. a surname

    Japanese edit

    Kanji edit

    砦

    (“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Readings edit

    Etymology edit

    Japanese Wikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipedia ja
    Kanji in this term
    砦
    とりで
    Jinmeiyō
    kun’yomi
    Alternative spellings
    塁
    寨

    Pronunciation edit

    Noun edit

    砦(とりで) • (toride) 

    1. fort
      最後(さいご)の砦(とりで)を崩(くず)す
      saigo no toride o kuzusu
      break down the last fort

    See also edit

    References edit

    1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

    Korean edit

    Hanja edit

    砦 (eum 채 (chae))

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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