廬

See also: 庐

廬	U+5EEC, 廬 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5EEC

← 廫
[U+5EEB]

CJK Unified Ideographs

廭 →
[U+5EED]

廬	U+F982, 廬 CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-F982

← 女
[U+F981]

CJK Compatibility Ideographs

旅 →
[U+F983]

Translingual edit

Han character edit

廬 (Kangxi radical 53, 广+16, 19 strokes, cangjie input 戈卜心廿 (IYPT), four-corner 0021₇, composition ⿸广盧)

Derived characters edit

𮆿

Descendants edit

庐 (Simplified Chinese)

References edit

Kangxi Dictionary: page 352, character 5
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9535
Dae Jaweon: page 665, character 20
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 907, character 19
Unihan data for U+5EEC

Unihan data for U+F982

Chinese edit

trad.		廬
simp.		庐

Glyph origin edit

Characters in the same phonetic series (虍) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
唬	qʰraːs, kʷraːɡ
戲	qʰral, qʰrals, *qʰaː
巇	*qʰra
隵	*qʰra
嚱	*qʰras
盧	*b·raː
鑪	*raː
壚	*raː
籚	*raː
蘆	raː, ra
顱	*b·raː
髗	*b·raː
鱸	*raː
攎	*raː
櫨	*raː
轤	*raː
黸	*raː
獹	*raː
鸕	*raː
艫	*raː
纑	*raː
瀘	*raː
瓐	*raː
爐	*raː
嚧	*raː
矑	*b·raː
罏	*raː
蠦	*raː
虜	*raːʔ
擄	*raːʔ
艣	*raːʔ
鐪	*raːʔ
虖	qʰaː, qʰʷa, qʰaː, qʰʷa
虍	*qʰaː
雐	*qʰʷlaː
虎	*qʰlaːʔ
琥	*qʰlaːʔ
萀	*qʰlaːʔ
臚	*b·ra
廬	*ra
驢	*b·ra
藘	*ra
爈	ra, ras
櫖	ra, ras
儢	*raʔ
慮	*ras
勴	*ras
鑢	*ras
濾	*ras
攄	*r̥ʰa
處	kʰljaʔ, kʰljas
豦	kas, ɡa
據	*kas
鐻	kas, ɡa, *ɡaʔ
澽	kas, ɡas
虛	kʰa, qʰa
墟	*kʰa
懅	*ɡa
蘧	ɡa, ɡʷa
籧	*ɡa
醵	ɡa, ɡas, *ɡaɡ
璩	*ɡa
虡	*ɡaʔ
遽	*ɡas
勮	*ɡas
噓	qʰa, qʰas
驉	*qʰa
歔	*qʰa
魖	*qʰa
膚	*pla
虧	*kʰʷral
噱	*ɡaɡ
臄	*ɡaɡ
劇	*ɡaɡ
諕	*qʰʷraːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ra) : semantic 广 + phonetic 盧 (OC *b·raː).

Pronunciation edit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): lú (lu²)
(Zhuyin): ㄌㄨˊ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): lou⁴
(Taishan, Dictionary): lu³
Eastern Min (BUC): lù
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): lîr / lû / lî / lô͘
(Teochew, Peng'im): lu⁵ / lou⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: lú
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄨˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lú
  - Wade–Giles: lu²
  - Yale: lú
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lu
  - Palladius: лу (lu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lu³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: lou⁴
  - Yale: lòuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: lou⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: lou⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lou̯²¹/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Dictionary: lu³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lu²²/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: lù
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /l̃u⁵³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lîr
  - Tâi-lô: lîr
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /lɯ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lû
  - Tâi-lô: lû
  - Phofsit Daibuun: luu
  - IPA (Xiamen): /lu²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lî
  - Tâi-lô: lî
  - Phofsit Daibuun: lii
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /li¹³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lô͘
  - Tâi-lô: lôo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: loo
  - IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei): /lɔ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /lɔ²³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /lɔ¹³/

Note:

lîr/lû/lî - literary;
lô͘ - vernacular (俗).

(Teochew)
- Peng'im: lu⁵ / lou⁵
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: lû / lôu
- Sinological IPA ^(key): /lu⁵⁵/, /lou⁵⁵/

Note:

lu5 - literary;
lou5 - vernacular.

Middle Chinese: ljo

Rime
Character	廬
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	魚 (22)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	力居切
Baxter	ljo
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/lɨʌ/
Pan Wuyun	/liɔ/
Shao Rongfen	/liɔ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/lɨə̆/
Li Rong	/liɔ/
Wang Li	/lĭo/
Bernard Karlgren	/li̯wo/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lǘ
Expected Cantonese Reflex	leoi⁴

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[r]a/
(Zhengzhang): /*ra/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	廬
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	lú
Middle Chinese	‹ ljo ›
Old Chinese	/*[r]a/
English	hut; inn; to lodge
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	廬
Reading #	1/1
No.	5234
Phonetic component	虍
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	臚
Old Chinese	/*ra/

Definitions edit

廬

rudimentary lodgings; hut; shack; simple countryside house
(archaic) inn; guesthouse; lodging (for officials)
(historical) hut near a tomb used for morning
(～山) Mount Lu in Jiangxi province
a surname

Synonyms edit

(rudimentary lodgings): 廬舍／庐舍 (lúshè)

Compounds edit

三顧茅廬／三顾茅庐 (sāngùmáolú)
倚廬／倚庐
初出茅廬／初出茅庐 (chūchūmáolú)
匡廬／匡庐 (Kuānglú)
室廬／室庐
屋廬／屋庐
廬劇／庐剧 (lújù)
廬墓／庐墓
廬山／庐山 (Lúshān)
廬山面目／庐山面目
廬帳／庐帐
廬舍／庐舍 (lúshè)
拂廬／拂庐
朱柏廬／朱柏庐
田廬／田庐 (tiánlú)
空廬／空庐
穹廬／穹庐 (qiónglú)
精廬／精庐
結廬／结庐
茅廬／茅庐 (máolú)
茅廬三顧／茅庐三顾
草廬／草庐
草廬三顧／草庐三顾
菴廬／庵庐
蒿廬／蒿庐
蘧廬／蘧庐
蝸廬／蜗庐
螾廬曲談／螾庐曲谈
野廬氏／野庐氏
闔廬／阖庐
青廬／青庐

Japanese edit

Kanji edit

廬

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

Readings edit

Go-on: ろ (ro)
Kan-on: りょ (ryo)
Kun: いおり (iori, 廬)^{←いほり (ifori, いほり, historical)}; いえ (ie, 廬)

Etymology 1 edit

/ipo₁/ → /iɸo/ → /iwo/ → /iho/ → /io/

From Old Japanese. Possibly related to 家 (ie, “house”).

Alternative forms edit

庵

Noun edit

廬(いお) • (io) ^{←いほ (ifo)^?}

a temporary hut
a temporary lodging

Etymology 2 edit

/ihori/: *[ipori] → [iɸori] → [iwori] → [iori]. The nominalization of verb 庵る (ioru).

Alternative forms edit

庵

Noun edit

廬(いおり) • (iori) ^{←いほり (ifori)^?}

a temporary hut
a temporary lodging
a small hut for hermits and priests; a hermitage

Korean edit

Hanja edit

廬 (eum 려 (ryeo))

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese edit

Han character edit

廬: Hán Nôm readings: lư

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.