肾单位
肾单位又称肾元（英语：Nephron），是肾制造尿液个基本功能单位，人体个肾脏中，约含200万个肾单位，每一个肾单位是由肾小体搭肾小管所组成，肾小体包含肾丝球（glomerulus）搭鲍氏囊（Bowman's capsule）。肾单位个主要工作是利用超滤作用，调节血液中个水分搭溶解物质，重新吸收有用个物质，并奈剩余个部分以尿液个形式分泌出去。
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