座頭鯨(学名:Megaptera novaeangliae,英语:Humpback whale),又叫大翅鯨、駝背鯨、巨臂鯨等,伊拉属鬚鯨亞目个哺乳動物。该种鯨魚块头大,成熟个鯨魚身長有 12 至 16 米,乃兴勒記錄里向顶顶大个雌性是18米。體重3萬6千克。座頭鯨以彈出水面个姿勢、超長个前鰭搭仔獨特个叫聲交关出名。全世界各大海洋里向侪有座頭鯨个足迹。
属名来自希腊文“μεγα-πτερα”,意思是“大型个翅膀”,形容座头鲸极大个胸鳍。
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