인구학적 동향
인구 통계
센서스 그리스의 인구는 2001 조사(센서스)에서 10,964,020명 이었다. 유럽 연합 통계국은 2008년 1월 기준 그리스 반도의 주민은 11,214,992명으로 추산하였고, 정교한 방법을 사용한 2011년 공식 조사에서는 10,816,286명으로 나타났다.
조사 인구 증감 1971 8,768,372 - 1981 9,739,589 11.1% 1991 10,259,900 5.3% 2001 10,964,020 6.9% 2011 10,816,286 -0.88%
지역별 인구 2001 조사:
지역 인구 에게해 제도 508,807 중앙그리스 4,591,568 크레타 601,131 이피로스주 353,822 이오니아 제도 212,984 마케도니아 2,424,765 펠로폰네소스반도 1,155,019 테살리아주 753,888 서트라키아 362,038 종합 10,964,020
1850-1920 합계출산율 출처: Our World In Data , Gapminder Foundation .
연도 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 합계출산율 6.03 5.81 5.59 5.36 5.14 4.92 4.7 4.47 4.25 4.03 3.81
연도 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 합계출산율 3.95 3.87 3.78 3.94 3.73 4.03 3.83 3.85 3.86 3.77
연도 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 합계출산율 3.81 3.83 3.7 3.91 3.78 3.97 3.82 3.64 3.32 3.27
연도 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 합계출산율 3.28 3.38 3.35 3.83 3.82 4.01 4.19 4.38 4.57 4.73
연도 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 합계출산율 4.8 4.88 4.95 5.03 5.1 5.18 5.25 5.32 5.4 5.47
연도 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 합계출산율 5.35 5.22 5.1 4.97 4.85 4.72 4.6 4.47 4.35 4.22
연도 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 합계출산율 4.09 3.97 3.84 3.72 3.59 3.47 3.34 3.22 3.09 2.97
2014년 그리스의 지역별 합계출산율 1.7 - 2.0
1.5 - 1.7
1.3 - 1.5
< 1.3
1921-현재 출생 및 사망 통계 출처: 그리스 통계청
연도 인구 출생아 수 사망자 수 자연 증감 조출생률 (1000명당) 조사망률 (1000명당) 자연 증감률 (1000명당) 합계출산율 1921 5,050,000 107,000 69,000 38,000 21.2 13.7 7.5 2.84 1922 5,097,000 110,000 82,000 18,000 21.6 16.1 3.5 2.88 1923 6,010,000 113,926 102,042 11,884 19.0 17.0 2.0 2.55 1924 6,000,000 117,014 93,320 23,694 19.5 15.6 3.9 2.61 1925 5,958,000 156,367 88,633 67,734 26.2 14.9 11.4 3.52 1926 6,042,000 181,278 84,136 97,142 30.0 13.9 16.1 4.02 1927 6,127,000 176,527 100,020 76,507 28.8 16.3 12.5 3.86 1928 6,210,000 189,250 105,665 83,585 30.5 17.0 13.5 4.09 1929 6,286,000 181,870 115,561 66,309 28.9 18.4 10.5 3.87 1930 6,367,000 199,565 103,811 95,754 31.3 16.3 15.0 4.19 1931 6,463,000 199,243 114,369 84,874 30.8 17.7 13.1 3.83 1932 6,544,000 185,523 117,593 67,930 28.4 18.0 10.4 3.8 1933 6,625,000 189,583 111,447 78,136 28.6 16.8 11.8 3.84 1934 6,727,000 208,929 100,651 108,278 31.1 15.0 16.1 4.16 1935 6,837,000 192,511 101,416 91,095 28.2 14.8 13.3 3.77 1936 6,936,000 193,343 105,005 88,338 27.9 15.1 12.7 3.68 1937 7,029,000 183,878 105,674 78,204 26.2 15.0 11.1 3.51 1938 7,122,000 184,509 93,766 90,743 25.9 13.2 12.7 3.47 1939 7,222,000 178,852 100,459 78,393 24.8 13.9 10.9 3.32 1940 7,319,000 179,500 93,830 85,670 24.5 12.8 11.7 3.29 1941 7,370,000 134,760 125,710 9,050 18.3 17.1 1.2 3.19 1942 7,350,000 132,640 191,030 -58,390 18.0 26.0 -7.9 3.08 1943 7,280,000 122,170 111,320 10,850 16.8 15.3 1.5 2.98 1944 7,300,000 145,530 110,810 34,720 19.9 15.2 4.8 2.88 1945 7,310,000 183,470 85,540 97,930 25.1 11.7 13.4 2.78 1946 7,430,000 209,360 73,500 135,860 28.2 9.9 18.3 2.68 1947 7,520,000 206,400 70,340 136,060 27.4 9.4 18.1 2.58 1948 7,500,000 210,000 96,000 114,000 28.0 12.8 15.2 2.48 1949 7,480,000 139,108 59,450 79,658 18.6 7.9 10.6 2.37 1950 7,554,000 151,314 53,755 97,559 20.0 7.1 12.9 2.47 1951 7,646,000 155,422 57,508 97,914 20.3 7.5 12.8 2.47 1952 7,733,000 149,637 53,377 96,260 19.4 6.9 12.4 2.48 1953 7,817,000 143,765 56,680 87,085 18.4 7.3 11.1 2.49 1954 7,893,000 151,892 55,625 96,267 19.2 7.0 12.2 2.48 1955 7,966,000 154,263 54,781 99,482 19.4 6.9 12.5 2.47 1956 8,031,000 158,203 59,460 96,727 19.4 7.4 12.0 2.44 1957 8,096,000 155,940 61,664 93,528 19.2 7.6 11.6 2.42 1958 8,173,000 155,359 58,160 97,199 19.0 7.1 11.9 2.38 1959 8,258,000 160,199 60,852 99,347 19.4 7.4 12.0 2.36 1960 8,334,000 157,239 60,563 96,676 18.9 7.3 11.6 2.33 1961 8,398,000 150,716 63,955 86,761 17.9 7.6 10.3 2.32 1962 8,448,000 152,158 66,554 85,604 18.0 7.9 10.1 2.32 1963 8,480,000 148,249 66,813 81,436 17.5 7.9 9.6 2.34 1964 8,510,000 153,109 69,429 83,680 18.0 8.1 9.8 2.37 1965 8,551,000 151,448 67,269 84,179 17.7 7.8 9.8 2.41 1966 8,614,000 154,613 67,912 86,701 17.9 7.9 10.1 2.46 1967 8,686,000 162,839 71,975 90,864 18.7 8.3 10.4 2.51 1968 8,741,000 160,338 73,309 87,029 18.3 8.4 10.0 2.54 1969 8,773,000 154,077 71,825 82,252 17.6 8.2 9.4 2.56 1970 8,793,000 144,928 74,009 70,919 16.5 8.4 8.1 2.57 1971 8,831,000 141,126 73,819 67,307 16.0 8.4 7.6 2.57 1972 8,889,000 140,891 76,859 64,032 15.9 8.6 7.2 2.55 1973 8,929,000 137,526 77,648 59,878 15.4 8.7 6.7 2.54 1974 8,962,000 144,069 76,303 67,766 16.1 8.5 7.6 2.52 1975 9,047,000 142,273 80,077 62,196 15.7 8.9 6.9 2.33 1976 9,167,000 146,566 81,818 64,748 16.0 8.9 7.1 2.35 1977 9,269,000 143,739 83,750 59,989 15.4 9.0 6.4 2.28 1978 9,395,000 146,588 81,615 64,973 15.5 8.7 6.9 2.29 1979 9,534,000 147,965 82,338 65,627 15.5 8.6 6.9 2.26 1980 9,643,000 148,134 87,282 60,852 15.4 9.1 6.3 2.23 1981 9,729,000 140,953 86,261 54,692 14.5 8.9 5.6 2.10 1982 9,790,000 137,275 86,345 50,930 14.0 8.8 5.2 2.03 1983 9,847,000 132,608 90,586 42,022 13.5 9.2 4.3 1.94 1984 9,896,000 125,724 88,397 37,327 12.7 8.9 3.8 1.82 1985 9,934,000 116,481 92,886 23,595 11.7 9.4 2.4 1.68 1986 9,967,000 112,810 91,469 20,781 11.3 9.2 2.1 1.60 1987 10,001,000 106,392 95,232 10,667 10.6 9.5 1.1 1.50 1988 10,037,000 107,505 93,031 14,637 10.7 9.3 1.5 1.50 1989 10,090,000 101,657 92,717 8,432 10.0 9.2 0.8 1.40 1990 10,161,000 102,229 94,152 8,077 10.1 9.3 0.8 1.39 1991 10,257,000 102,620 95,498 7,122 10.0 9.3 0.7 1.37 1992 10,370,000 104,081 98,231 5,850 10.0 9.5 0.6 1.36 1993 10,466,000 101,799 97,419 4,380 9.7 9.3 0.4 1.32 1994 10,553,000 103,763 97,807 5,956 9.8 9.3 0.6 1.33 1995 10,635,000 101,495 100,158 1,337 9.5 9.4 0.1 1.28 1996 10,710,000 100,718 100,740 -22 9.4 9.4 -0.0 1.26 1997 10,777,000 102,038 99,738 2,300 9.5 9.3 0.2 1.27 1998 10,835,000 100,894 102,668 -1,774 9.3 9.5 -0.2 1.24 1999 10,883,000 100,643 103,304 -2,661 9.2 9.5 -0.3 1.23 2000 10,918,000 103,274 105,219 -1,952 9.5 9.6 -0.1 1.25 2001 10,862,146 102,282 102,559 -277 9.4 9.4 0.0 1.25 2002 10,902,005 103,569 103,915 -346 9.5 9.5 0.0 1.28 2003 10,928,091 104,420 105,529 -1,109 9.6 9.7 -0.1 1.29 2004 10,955,163 105,655 104,942 713 9.6 9.6 0.1 1.31 2005 10,987,352 107,545 105,091 2,454 9.8 9.6 0.2 1.34 2006 11,020,393 112,042 105,476 6,566 10.2 9.6 0.6 1.40 2007 11,048,499 111,926 109,895 2,031 10.1 9.9 0.2 1.41 2008 11,077,863 118,302 107,979 10,323 10.7 9.7 0.9 1.50 2009 11,107,024 117,933 108,316 9,617 10.6 9.8 0.9 1.50 2010 11,121,383 114,766 109,084 5,682 10.3 9.8 0.5 1.48 2011 11,104,995 106,428 111,099 -4,671 9.6 10.0 -0.4 1.40 2012 11,045,040 100,371 116,668 -16,297 9.1 10.6 -1.5 1.34 2013 10,965,241 94,134 111,794 -17,660 8.6 10.2 -1.6 1.29 2014 10,892,369 92,149 113,740 -21,591 8.5 10.4 -2.0 1.30 2015 10,820,964 91,847 121,183 -29,336 8.5 11.2 -2.7 1.33 2016 10,775,989 92,898 118,788 -25,890 8.6 11.0 -2.4 1.38 2017 10,768,212 88,553 124,495 -35,942 8.2 11.6 -3.3 1.35 2018 10,738,911 86,440 120,296 -33,856 8.1 11.2 -3.2 1.35 2019 10,709,765 83,763 124,965 -41,202 7.8 11.7 -3.8 1.30 2020p 10,686,925 84,625 130,620 -45,995 8.0 12.3 -4.3
각주
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