World Golf Championships

The World Golf Championships (WGC) were a group of annual professional golf tournaments played from 1999 through 2023 created by the International Federation of PGA Tours as a means of gathering the best players in the world together more frequently than the pre-existing four major championships.

All WGC tournaments are official money events on the PGA Tour and the European Tour, and officially sanctioned by the Asian Tour, Japan Golf Tour, Sunshine Tour, and PGA Tour of Australasia.[citation needed]

The WGC tournaments offered comparable prize money to the major championships. In the pantheon of golf events, the WGCs ranked below the major championships and above most other competitions, although The Players Championship, promoted by the PGA Tour as the "fifth major", may also claim such status.

Despite the name, the World Golf Championships did not claim to crown a recognised 'world champion'.[citation needed]

The World Golf Championships came to an end as the PGA Tour announced the 2023 WGC Match Play would be the last WGC tournament. The COVID-19 pandemic severely hampered the WGCs, as several tournaments were moved and the WGC-HSBC Champions in China was never played again once the pandemic began. As the PGA Tour's conflict with LIV Golf began, the PGA Tour pursued an "elevated status" for some existing events which have some similarities to WGC events (smaller fields, no cut, and higher prize money).

Events

Event Format
WGC Championship (1999–2021) Individual stroke play
WGC Match Play (1999–2023) Individual match play
WGC Invitational (1999–2021) Individual stroke play
WGC World Cup (2000–2006) Team stroke play
WGC Champions (2009–2019) Individual stroke play

The WGC Championship, WGC Match Play and WGC Invitational events all began in 1999, although the WGC Invitational is the direct successor of the World Series of Golf, which began in 1976 and the WGC Match Play is a direct successor to the Andersen Consulting World Championship of Golf which began in 1995. The WGC Championship originally traveled to different venues around the world. After 2006 it found a home at Doral Resort in Florida superseding the Doral Open, a long-standing event on the PGA Tour. Between 2000 and 2006, the men's World Cup was accorded WGC status. The WGC Champions, first held in 2005, was awarded World Golf Championships status starting with the 2009 edition, becoming the fourth WGC tournament on the worldwide calendar.

In April 2011, the Sunshine Tour announced that it would host a fifth WGC event. The event, to be known as the Tournament of Hope, was to be linked to awareness of poverty and HIV/AIDS in Africa. In early 2012 it was announced that the tournament would be played in 2013; later in 2012 it was announced that the tournament would not be a WGC event, but ultimately the tournament never took place.

The WGC concept was introduced to create a larger group of golf tournaments with a high global profile by bringing the leading golfers from different tours together on a more regular basis, rather than just for the major championships. At the time the publicity spoke of a "World Tour" which might develop on the basis of the World Championships and the majors.

The "World Tour" concept seems to have been dropped, but the four events usually attract almost all of the elite players who are eligible to compete and they rank among the most prestigious and high-profile events outside of the majors. The prize money on offer is very close to being the highest for any professional golf tournament. Winners generally receive 70 to 78 Official World Golf Rankings points, the most awarded for any tournament apart from the major championships, which carry 100 points, and The Players Championship, which is allocated 80. Tiger Woods has dominated these tournaments, winning 16 of the first 32 individual (non-World Cup) events and winning at least one event each year from 1999 to 2009.

From 2000 to 2006 the men's golf World Cup, a tournament for teams of two players representing their country, was a World Golf Championship event, although it was not an official money event on any tour. Beginning in 2007 it is no longer part of the World Golf Championships, but it is still played, and is currently known as the Mission Hills World Cup.

Also from 2000 to 2006, two or three of the four events were staged in the United States in most of the years, and one or two were staged elsewhere. Starting in 2007, all three of the individual World Golf Championships events were played in the United States, which attracted criticism from some golfers, including Tiger Woods and Ernie Els, and in the media outside the United States. PGA Tour Commissioner Tim Finchem responded by insisting that playing in the U.S is best for golf as more money can be made there than elsewhere. This criticism has been muted since the 2009 elevation of the HSBC Champions, held in China, to full WGC status. In addition, the WGC-Mexico Championship in 2017 marked the move of half the WGC events to outside the United States. At the end of the 2021 season, the number of WGC events was reduced to two, the Match Play and the HSBC Champions. The HSBC Champions was not held between 2020 and 2022 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and the Match Play will cease following the 2023 edition.

The winners receive Wedgwood trophies named for a golf legend. The HSBC Champions features the Old Tom Morris Cup; the Dell Match Play Championship, the Walter Hagen Cup; the Mexico Championship, the Gene Sarazen Cup; and the Fedex St. Jude Invitational, the Gary Player Cup.

Winners

Year Championship Match Play Invitational Champions
2023 World Golf Championships  Sam Burns
2022 World Golf Championships  Scottie Scheffler Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic
2021 World Golf Championships  Collin Morikawa World Golf Championships  Billy Horschel World Golf Championships  Abraham Ancer
2020 World Golf Championships  Patrick Reed (2/2) Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic World Golf Championships  Justin Thomas (2/2)
2019 World Golf Championships  Dustin Johnson (6/6) World Golf Championships  Kevin Kisner World Golf Championships  Brooks Koepka World Golf Championships  Rory McIlroy (3/3)
2018 World Golf Championships  Phil Mickelson (3/3) World Golf Championships  Bubba Watson (2/2) World Golf Championships  Justin Thomas (1/2) World Golf Championships  Xander Schauffele
2017 World Golf Championships  Dustin Johnson (4/6) World Golf Championships  Dustin Johnson (5/6) World Golf Championships  Hideki Matsuyama (2/2) World Golf Championships  Justin Rose (2/2)
2016 World Golf Championships  Adam Scott (2/2) World Golf Championships  Jason Day (2/2) World Golf Championships  Dustin Johnson (3/6) World Golf Championships  Hideki Matsuyama (1/2)
2015 World Golf Championships  Dustin Johnson (2/6) World Golf Championships  Rory McIlroy (2/3) World Golf Championships  Shane Lowry World Golf Championships  Russell Knox
Year Match Play Championship Invitational Champions
2014 World Golf Championships  Jason Day (1/2) World Golf Championships  Patrick Reed (1/2) World Golf Championships  Rory McIlroy (1/3) World Golf Championships  Bubba Watson (1/2)
2013 World Golf Championships  Matt Kuchar World Golf Championships  Tiger Woods (17/18) World Golf Championships  Tiger Woods (18/18) World Golf Championships  Dustin Johnson (1/6)
2012 World Golf Championships  Hunter Mahan (2/2) World Golf Championships  Justin Rose (1/2) World Golf Championships  Keegan Bradley World Golf Championships  Ian Poulter (2/2)
2011 World Golf Championships  Luke Donald World Golf Championships  Nick Watney World Golf Championships  Adam Scott (1/2) World Golf Championships  Martin Kaymer
2010 World Golf Championships  Ian Poulter (1/2) World Golf Championships  Ernie Els (2/2) World Golf Championships  Hunter Mahan (1/2) World Golf Championships  Francesco Molinari
2009 World Golf Championships  Geoff Ogilvy (3/3) World Golf Championships  Phil Mickelson (1/3) World Golf Championships  Tiger Woods (16/18) World Golf Championships  Phil Mickelson (2/3)
2008 World Golf Championships  Tiger Woods (15/18) World Golf Championships  Geoff Ogilvy (2/3) World Golf Championships  Vijay Singh
2007 World Golf Championships  Henrik Stenson World Golf Championships  Tiger Woods (13/18) World Golf Championships  Tiger Woods (14/18)
Year Match Play Invitational Championship World Cup
2006 World Golf Championships  Geoff Ogilvy (1/3) World Golf Championships  Tiger Woods (11/18) World Golf Championships  Tiger Woods (12/18) World Golf Championships  Bernhard Langer and
World Golf Championships  Marcel Siem
2005 World Golf Championships  David Toms World Golf Championships  Tiger Woods (9/18) World Golf Championships  Tiger Woods (10/18) World Golf Championships  Stephen Dodd and
World Golf Championships  Bradley Dredge
2004 World Golf Championships  Tiger Woods (8/18) World Golf Championships  Stewart Cink World Golf Championships  Ernie Els World Golf Championships  Paul Casey and
World Golf Championships  Luke Donald
2003 World Golf Championships  Tiger Woods (6/18) World Golf Championships  Darren Clarke (2/2) World Golf Championships  Tiger Woods (7/18) World Golf Championships  Trevor Immelman and
World Golf Championships  Rory Sabbatini
2002 World Golf Championships  Kevin Sutherland World Golf Championships  Craig Parry World Golf Championships  Tiger Woods (5/18) World Golf Championships  Toshimitsu Izawa and
World Golf Championships  Shigeki Maruyama
2001 World Golf Championships  Steve Stricker World Golf Championships  Tiger Woods (4/18) Cancelled due to 9/11 World Golf Championships  Ernie Els and
World Golf Championships  Retief Goosen
2000 World Golf Championships  Darren Clarke (1/2) World Golf Championships  Tiger Woods (3/18) World Golf Championships  Mike Weir World Golf Championships  Tiger Woods and
World Golf Championships  David Duval
1999 World Golf Championships  Jeff Maggert World Golf Championships  Tiger Woods (1/18) World Golf Championships  Tiger Woods (2/18)

Multiple winners

Dustin Johnson is the only player to win all four individual WGCs. Tiger Woods' 18 WGC victories dwarfs his nearest rival, Johnson, with six. Although not counting as individual wins, Woods also won the then WGC-World Cup with the United States, and 2-time WGC winner Ernie Els won the same competition with South Africa.

Player Wins Match Play Championship Invitational Champions
World Golf Championships  Tiger Woods 18 3: 2003, 2004, 2008 7: 1999, 2002, 2003,
2005, 2006, 2007, 2013
8: 1999, 2000, 2001, 2005,
2006, 2007, 2009, 2013
World Golf Championships  Dustin Johnson 6 1: 2017 3: 2015, 2017, 2019 1: 2016 1: 2013
World Golf Championships  Phil Mickelson 3 2: 2009, 2018 1: 2009
World Golf Championships  Geoff Ogilvy 2: 2006, 2009 1: 2008
World Golf Championships  Rory McIlroy 1: 2015 1: 2014 1: 2019
World Golf Championships  Darren Clarke 2 1: 2000 1: 2003
World Golf Championships  Jason Day 2: 2014, 2016
World Golf Championships  Ernie Els 2: 2004, 2010
World Golf Championships  Hunter Mahan 1: 2012 1: 2010
World Golf Championships  Hideki Matsuyama 1: 2017 1: 2016
World Golf Championships  Ian Poulter 1: 2010 1: 2012
World Golf Championships  Patrick Reed 2: 2014, 2020
World Golf Championships  Justin Rose 1: 2012 1: 2017
World Golf Championships  Adam Scott 1: 2016 1: 2011
World Golf Championships  Justin Thomas 2: 2018, 2020
World Golf Championships  Bubba Watson 1: 2018 1: 2014
  • Note: The World Cup did not count as individual wins, so it is not mentioned here as a part of this table.

National summary

Nation Total wins Team wins Individual wins Individual winners
World Golf Championships  United States 49 1 48 20
World Golf Championships  Australia 8 0 8 4
World Golf Championships  England 6 1 5 3
World Golf Championships  Northern Ireland 5 0 5 2
World Golf Championships  South Africa 4 2 2 1
World Golf Championships  Japan 3 1 2 1
World Golf Championships  Germany 2 1 1 1
World Golf Championships  Canada 1 0 1 1
World Golf Championships  Fiji 1 0 1 1
World Golf Championships  Ireland 1 0 1 1
World Golf Championships  Italy 1 0 1 1
World Golf Championships  Scotland 1 0 1 1
World Golf Championships  Sweden 1 0 1 1
World Golf Championships  Wales 1 1 0 0

Notes

References

This article uses material from the Wikipedia English article World Golf Championships, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 license ("CC BY-SA 3.0"); additional terms may apply (view authors). Content is available under CC BY-SA 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.
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Tags:

World Golf Championships EventsWorld Golf Championships WinnersWorld Golf Championships Multiple winnersWorld Golf Championships National summaryWorld Golf ChampionshipsAsian TourEuropean TourGolfInternational Federation of PGA ToursJapan Golf TourMen's major golf championshipsPGA TourPGA Tour of AustralasiaSunshine TourWikipedia:Citation needed

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