United States Secretary Of Commerce

The United States secretary of commerce (SecCom) is the head of the United States Department of Commerce.

The secretary serves as the principal advisor to the president of the United States on all matters relating to commerce. The secretary reports directly to the president and is a statutory member of Cabinet of the United States. The secretary is appointed by the president, with the advice and consent of the United States Senate. The secretary of commerce is concerned with promoting American businesses and industries; the department states its mission to be "to foster, promote, and develop the foreign and domestic commerce".

United States Secretary of Commerce
United States Secretary Of Commerce
United States Secretary Of Commerce
Flag of the secretary
United States Secretary Of Commerce
Incumbent
Gina Raimondo
since March 3, 2021
United States Department of Commerce
StyleMadam Secretary (informal)
The Honorable (formal)
Member ofCabinet
Reports toPresident of the United States
SeatHerbert C. Hoover Building, Washington, D.C.
AppointerPresident of the United States
with United States Senate advice and consent
Term lengthNo fixed term
Constituting instrument15 U.S.C. § 1501
PrecursorSecretary of Commerce and Labor
FormationMarch 5, 1913; 111 years ago (1913-03-05)
First holderWilliam C. Redfield
SuccessionTenth
DeputyDeputy Secretary of Commerce
SalaryExecutive Schedule, Level I
WebsiteCommerce.gov
United States Secretary Of Commerce
The Commerce Secretary's office as it looked in the mid-20th century.

Until 1913, there was one secretary of commerce and labor, uniting this department with the United States Department of Labor, which is now headed by a separate United States secretary of labor.

Secretary of Commerce is a Level I position in the Executive Schedule with an annual salary of US$221,400, as of January 2021.

The current secretary of commerce is former Governor of Rhode Island Gina Raimondo, who was sworn in on March 3, 2021.

List of U.S. secretaries of commerce

    Parties

  No party (1)   Democratic (20)   Republican (18)

    Status
  Denotes acting commerce secretary
No. Portrait Name State of residence Took office Left office President(s)
1 United States Secretary Of Commerce  William C. Redfield New York March 5, 1913 October 31, 1919 Woodrow Wilson
2 United States Secretary Of Commerce  Joshua W. Alexander Missouri December 16, 1919 March 4, 1921
3 United States Secretary Of Commerce  Herbert Hoover California March 5, 1921 August 21, 1928 Warren G. Harding
Calvin Coolidge
4 United States Secretary Of Commerce  William F. Whiting Massachusetts August 22, 1928 March 4, 1929
5 United States Secretary Of Commerce  Robert P. Lamont Illinois March 5, 1929 August 7, 1932 Herbert C. Hoover
6 United States Secretary Of Commerce  Roy D. Chapin Michigan August 8, 1932 March 3, 1933
7 United States Secretary Of Commerce  Daniel C. Roper South Carolina March 4, 1933 December 23, 1938 Franklin D. Roosevelt
8 United States Secretary Of Commerce  Harry Hopkins New York December 24, 1938 September 18, 1940
9 United States Secretary Of Commerce  Jesse H. Jones Texas September 19, 1940 March 1, 1945
10 United States Secretary Of Commerce  Henry A. Wallace Iowa March 2, 1945 September 20, 1946
Harry S. Truman
Alfred Schindler
Acting
September 20, 1946 October 7, 1946
11 United States Secretary Of Commerce  W. Averell Harriman New York October 7, 1946 April 22, 1948
12 United States Secretary Of Commerce  Charles W. Sawyer Ohio May 6, 1948 January 20, 1953
13 United States Secretary Of Commerce  Sinclair Weeks Massachusetts January 21, 1953 November 10, 1958 Dwight D. Eisenhower
United States Secretary Of Commerce  Lewis Strauss
Acting
West Virginia November 13, 1958 June 30, 1959
14 United States Secretary Of Commerce  Frederick H. Mueller Michigan June 30, 1959 August 10, 1959
August 10, 1959 January 19, 1961
15 United States Secretary Of Commerce  Luther H. Hodges North Carolina January 21, 1961 January 15, 1965 John F. Kennedy
Lyndon B. Johnson
16 United States Secretary Of Commerce  John T. Connor New Jersey January 18, 1965 January 31, 1967
17 United States Secretary Of Commerce  Alexander Trowbridge New York January 31, 1967 June 14, 1967
June 14, 1967 March 1, 1968
18 United States Secretary Of Commerce  C. R. Smith New York March 6, 1968 January 19, 1969
19 United States Secretary Of Commerce  Maurice Stans New York January 21, 1969 February 15, 1972 Richard Nixon
20 United States Secretary Of Commerce  Peter G. Peterson Illinois February 29, 1972 February 1, 1973
21 United States Secretary Of Commerce  Frederick B. Dent South Carolina February 2, 1973 March 26, 1975
Gerald Ford
22 United States Secretary Of Commerce  Rogers Morton Maryland May 1, 1975 February 2, 1976
23 United States Secretary Of Commerce  Elliot Richardson Massachusetts February 2, 1976 January 20, 1977
24 United States Secretary Of Commerce  Juanita M. Kreps North Carolina January 23, 1977 October 31, 1979 Jimmy Carter
Luther H. Hodges Jr.
Acting
North Carolina October 31, 1979 January 9, 1980
25 United States Secretary Of Commerce  Philip Klutznick Illinois January 9, 1980 January 20, 1981
26 United States Secretary Of Commerce  Malcolm Baldrige Jr. Connecticut January 20, 1981 July 25, 1987 Ronald Reagan
United States Secretary Of Commerce  Bud Brown
Acting
Ohio July 25, 1987 October 19, 1987
27 United States Secretary Of Commerce  William Verity Jr. Ohio October 19, 1987 January 30, 1989
28 United States Secretary Of Commerce  Robert Mosbacher Texas January 31, 1989 January 15, 1992 George H. W. Bush
United States Secretary Of Commerce  Rockwell A. Schnabel
Acting
California January 15, 1992 February 27, 1992
29 United States Secretary Of Commerce  Barbara Franklin Pennsylvania February 27, 1992 January 20, 1993
30 United States Secretary Of Commerce  Ron Brown New York January 20, 1993 April 3, 1996 Bill Clinton
United States Secretary Of Commerce  Mary L. Good
Acting
Texas April 3, 1996 April 12, 1996
31 United States Secretary Of Commerce  Mickey Kantor Tennessee April 12, 1996 January 21, 1997
32 United States Secretary Of Commerce  William M. Daley Illinois January 30, 1997 July 19, 2000
United States Secretary Of Commerce  Robert L. Mallett
Acting
Texas July 19, 2000 July 21, 2000
33 United States Secretary Of Commerce  Norman Mineta California July 21, 2000 January 20, 2001
34 United States Secretary Of Commerce  Donald Evans Texas January 20, 2001 February 7, 2005 George W. Bush
35 United States Secretary Of Commerce  Carlos Gutierrez Florida February 7, 2005 January 20, 2009
United States Secretary Of Commerce  Otto J. Wolff
Acting
January 20, 2009 March 26, 2009 Barack Obama
36 United States Secretary Of Commerce  Gary Locke Washington March 26, 2009 August 1, 2011
United States Secretary Of Commerce  Rebecca Blank
Acting
Minnesota August 1, 2011 October 21, 2011
37 United States Secretary Of Commerce  John Bryson New York October 21, 2011 June 11, 2012
United States Secretary Of Commerce  Rebecca Blank
Acting
Minnesota June 11, 2012 June 1, 2013
United States Secretary Of Commerce  Cameron Kerry
Acting
Massachusetts June 1, 2013 June 26, 2013
38 United States Secretary Of Commerce  Penny Pritzker Illinois June 26, 2013 January 20, 2017
Vacant January 20, 2017 February 28, 2017 Donald Trump
39 United States Secretary Of Commerce  Wilbur Ross Florida February 28, 2017 January 20, 2021
United States Secretary Of Commerce  Wynn Coggins
Acting
January 20, 2021 March 3, 2021 Joe Biden
40 United States Secretary Of Commerce  Gina Raimondo Rhode Island March 3, 2021 Incumbent

Line of succession

The line of succession for the secretary of commerce is as follows:

  1. Deputy Secretary of Commerce
  2. General Counsel of the Department of Commerce
  3. Under Secretary of Commerce for International Trade
  4. Under Secretary of Commerce for Economic Affairs
  5. Under Secretary of Commerce for Standards and Technology
  6. Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere and Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
  7. Under Secretary of Commerce for Export Administration
  8. Chief Financial Officer of the Department of Commerce and Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Administration
  9. Boulder Laboratories Site Manager, National Institute of Standards and Technology

References

U.S. order of precedence (ceremonial)
Preceded byas Secretary of Agriculture Order of precedence of the United States
as Secretary of Commerce
Succeeded byas Secretary of Labor
U.S. presidential line of succession
Preceded by 10th in line Succeeded by

Tags:

United States Secretary Of Commerce List of U.S. secretaries of commerceUnited States Secretary Of Commerce Line of successionUnited States Secretary Of Commerce

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