Solar Eclipse Of March 20, 2034

A total solar eclipse will occur on Monday, March 20, 2034.

Totality will be visible in 13 countries: from east to west, Benin, Nigeria, Cameroon, Chad, Sudan, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, and China.

Solar eclipse of March 20, 2034
Solar Eclipse Of March 20, 2034
Map
Type of eclipse
NatureTotal
Gamma0.2894
Magnitude1.0458
Maximum eclipse
Duration249 s (4 min 9 s)
Coordinates16°06′N 22°12′E / 16.1°N 22.2°E / 16.1; 22.2
Max. width of band159 km (99 mi)
Times (UTC)
Greatest eclipse10:18:45
References
Saros130 (53 of 73)
Catalog # (SE5000)9583

A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide.

Images

Solar Eclipse Of March 20, 2034 
Animated path

Solar eclipses of 2033–2036

This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit.

Solar eclipse series sets from 2033 to 2036
Descending node   Ascending node
120 March 30, 2033
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Total
125 September 23, 2033
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Partial
130 March 20, 2034
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Total
135 September 12, 2034
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Annular
140 March 9, 2035
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Annular
145 September 2, 2035
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Total
150 February 27, 2036
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Partial
155 August 21, 2036
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Partial
A partial solar eclipse on July 23, 2036 occurs in the next lunar year eclipse set.

Saros 130

This eclipse is a part of Saros cycle 130, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, containing 73 events. The series started with partial solar eclipse on August 20, 1096. It contains total eclipses from April 5, 1475 through July 18, 2232. There are no annular eclipses in the series. The series ends at member 73 as a partial eclipse on October 25, 2394. The longest duration of totality was 6 minutes, 41 seconds on July 11, 1619. All eclipses in this series occurs at the Moon’s descending node.

Series members 43–56 between 1853 and 2300
43 44 45
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November 30, 1853
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December 12, 1871
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December 22, 1889
46 47 48
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January 3, 1908
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January 14, 1926
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January 25, 1944
49 50 51
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February 5, 1962
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February 16, 1980
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February 26, 1998
52 53 54
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March 9, 2016
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March 20, 2034
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March 30, 2052
55 56 57
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April 11, 2070
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April 21, 2088
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May 3, 2106
58 59 60
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May 14, 2124
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May 25, 2142
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June 4, 2160
61 62 63
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June 16, 2178
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June 26, 2196
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July 8, 2214
64 65 66
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July 18, 2232
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July 30, 2250
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August 9, 2268
67
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August 20, 2286

Tritos series

This eclipse is a part of a tritos cycle, repeating at alternating nodes every 135 synodic months (≈ 3986.63 days, or 11 years minus 1 month). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee), but groupings of 3 tritos cycles (≈ 33 years minus 3 months) come close (≈ 434.044 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Metonic series

The metonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's descending node.

21 eclipse events between June 1, 2011 and June 1, 2087
May 31 – June 1 March 19–20 January 5–6 October 24–25 August 12–13
118 120 122 124 126
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June 1, 2011
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March 20, 2015
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January 6, 2019
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October 25, 2022
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August 12, 2026
128 130 132 134 136
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June 1, 2030
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March 20, 2034
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January 5, 2038
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October 25, 2041
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August 12, 2045
138 140 142 144 146
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May 31, 2049
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March 20, 2053
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January 5, 2057
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October 24, 2060
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August 12, 2064
148 150 152 154 156
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May 31, 2068
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March 19, 2072
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January 6, 2076
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October 24, 2079
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August 13, 2083
158 160 162 164 166
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June 1, 2087
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October 24, 2098

References

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