Professional Wrestling In Canada

Many Canadian wrestlers including Bret Hart, Roddy Piper, Edge, Chris Jericho, and Kenny Omega have gone on to achieve worldwide success.

Culturally, Canadian wrestling has been an overspill of American wrestling with a generally similar ring style and business methodology. Four major NWA territories were based out of Montreal, Toronto, Calgary and Vancouver each (with a lesser fifth booking office in Moncton). By the mid 1980s, Titan Sports, the parent company of the World Wrestling Federation, had bought out the first three territories (although Calgary was later sold back to its previous owner) and the fourth was in terminal decline. Montreal and Toronto would become major WWF cities, both hosting pay per view events for the company in the 1990s and 2000s.

NWA Territories era

• Stampede Wrestling (Alberta)
• Maple Leaf Wrestling (Ontario)
• Grand Prix Wrestling (New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island, Nova Scotia)
• Grand Prix Wrestling (Quebec)
• Lutte Internationale (Quebec)
• NWA All-Star Wrestling (British Columbia)
• Northland Wrestling Enterprises (Ontario)

Independents

• Border City Wrestling
• Elite Canadian Championship Wrestling
• High Impact Wrestling
• International Wrestling Syndicate
• Northern Championship Wrestling
  • NCW Femmes Fatales
• Smash Wrestling

Canada is an English/French bilingual country and French is the dominant language in Quebec, home of the old Grand Prix Wrestling and Lutte Internationale promotions. Accordingly this territory used both languages with dual language ring announcements, separate English and French commented broadcasts and either language used for promotional interviews. This tradition was continued later by the WWF on Canadian television with its French language segment Le Brunch de Pat hosted in French by veteran wrestler Pat Patterson either translating interviews from English speaking guests or else conversing in French with Francophone wrestlers.

Many professional wrestling terms used in Quebec French differ radically from those used in professional wrestling in France, such as for example tag team wrestling which is called "combat d'Equippe" in Quebec but "Catch á Quatre" in France. or the falls of a Best of three falls match which are challed "Chutes" in Quebec and "Manches" in France. This extends even to the point of using different terms - "lutte" versus "catch" - for professional wrestling itself.

• Canadian Death Tour
• Montreal Screwjob