List Of Airports In Greenland

This is a list of airports in Greenland, grouped by type and sorted by location.

Air travel is extremely important in Greenland, since there are generally no roads between settlements. Arctic Umiaq Line provides passenger and freight services by sea but is limited to the southwest coast and travel time is long and departures sparse.

List Of Airports In Greenland
Map of Greenland

History

The first airports in Greenland were built by and for the United States defense. The first and largest was Kangerlussuaq Airport in 1941, followed by Narsarsuaq Airport in 1942 (and now-abandoned USAAF airfields Bluie East Two and Marrak Point, both in 1942) and Pituffik Space Base in 1953 (although Pituffik is not operated as a civilian airport) and Kulusuk Airport in 1956. Due to their distance from major settlements, these were not initially used for civilian travel. In the early 1960s, Greenlandair was founded, commencing civilian flights between the air bases, and helicopter and sea plane flights to large settlements. SAS operated the connection from Copenhagen to Kangerlussuaq, beginning in 1954 as a fuel stop en route to United States, which was later taken over in 2000 by Air Greenland.

Beginning with Nuuk Airport in 1979 and Ilulissat Airport in 1983, several airports with short runways were built.

Airports

List Of Airports In Greenland 
BGAA
BGJN
BGCO
BGSF
BGKK
BGMQ
BGBW
BGGH
BGPT
BGTL
BGQQ
BGUQ
BGSS
BGUK
Location of airports. Airports in red have international flights (may be seasonal).

Many locations in Greenland have Danish names in addition to their Greenlandic names. The Danish name, where applicable, is shown in italics. Airport or heliport names shown in bold indicate the facility has scheduled passenger service on a commercial airline.

Several of the airports do not have road connection with the local major settlement, so a helicopter transfer is often needed by most passengers to some airports. Airports with a very small population reachable by road include Kangerlussuaq Airport, Kulusuk Airport, Narsarsuaq Airport, Nerlerit Inaat Airport and Qaarsut Airport. 13 civil airports (not Pituffik Space Base) and 47 helipads in Greenland are operated by the state-owned enterprise Greenland Airport Authority (Mittarfeqarfiit).

Aerodromes

The following 14 airports are listed under AD 2 AERODROMES at Naviair.

Location served Municipality ICAO IATA Airport name Reference
Aasiaat (Egedesminde) Qeqertalik BGAA JEG Aasiaat Airport
Ilulissat (Jakobshavn) Avannaata BGJN JAV Ilulissat Airport
Ittoqqortoormiit (Scoresbysund) Sermersooq BGCO CNP Nerlerit Inaat Airport (Constable Pynt Airport)
Kangerlussuaq (Søndre Strømfjord) Qeqqata BGSF SFJ Kangerlussuaq Airport (Sondrestrom Air Base)
Kulusuk Sermersooq BGKK KUS Kulusuk Airport
Maniitsoq (Sukkertoppen) Qeqqata BGMQ JSU Maniitsoq Airport
Narsarsuaq Kujalleq BGBW UAK Narsarsuaq Airport (Narsarsuaq Air Base)
Nuuk (Godthåb) Sermersooq BGGH GOH Nuuk Airport
Paamiut (Frederikshåb) Sermersooq BGPT JFR Paamiut Airport
Pituffik Thule BGTL THU Pituffik Space Base
Qaanaaq Avannaata BGQQ NAQ Qaanaaq Airport
Qaarsut / Uummannaq Avannaata BGUQ JQA Qaarsut Airport (Uummannaq Airport)
Sisimiut (Holsteinsborg) Qeqqata BGSS JHS Sisimiut Airport
Upernavik Avannaata BGUK JUV Upernavik Airport

The following aerodromes also exist. They have no scheduled flights.

Location served Municipality ICAO IATA Airport name
Daneborg Northeast Greenland National Park BGDB Daneborg Airport
Danmarkshavn Northeast Greenland National Park BGDH Danmarkshavn Airport
Station Nord Northeast Greenland National Park BGNO Nord Station
EastGRIP Northeast Greenland National Park EastGRIP
Summit Camp Northeast Greenland National Park Summit Station
Mestersvig Northeast Greenland National Park BGMV Mestersvig Airport

Not included and not open for flights anymore are the former United States Army Air Forces bases of Bluie East Two and Marrak Point.

Heliports

The following 47 heliports are listed under AD 4 HELIPORTS at Naviair.

Location served Municipality ICAO IATA Airport name Reference
Aappilattoq Kujalleq BGAQ QUV Aappilattoq Heliport (Kujalleq)
Aappilattoq Avannaata BGAG AOQ Aappilattoq Heliport (Avannaata)
(non-IATA identifier: AAP)
Akunnaaq Qeqertalik BGAK Akunnaaq Heliport
Alluitsup Paa (Sydprøven) Kujalleq BGAP LLU Alluitsup Paa Heliport
Ammassivik (Sletten) Kujalleq BGAS QUW Ammassivik Heliport
Arsuk Sermersooq BGAR JRK Arsuk Heliport
Attu Qeqertalik BGAT Attu Heliport
Eqalugaarsuit Kujalleq BGET QFG Eqalugaarsuit Heliport
Iginniarfik Qeqertalik BGIG Iginniarfik Heliport
Ikamiut Qeqertalik BGIT Ikamiut Heliport
Ikerasaarsuk Qeqertalik BGIK Ikerasaarsuk Heliport
Ikerasak Avannaata BGIA Ikerasak Heliport
(non-IATA identifier: IKE)
Ilimanaq (Claushavn) Avannaata BGIL Ilimanaq Heliport
Illorsuit Avannaata BGLL IOT Illorsuit Heliport
(non-IATA identifier: ILL)
Innaarsuit Avannaata BGIN IUI Innaarsuit Heliport
Isertoq Sermersooq BGIS Isortoq Heliport
(non-IATA identifier: IOQ)
Ittoqqortoormiit (Scoresbysund) Sermersooq BGSC OBY Ittoqqortoormiit Heliport
Kangaatsiaq Qeqertalik BGKA Kangaatsiaq Heliport
Kangersuatsiaq (Prøven) Avannaata BGKS KGQ Kangersuatsiaq Heliport
(non-IATA identifier: KAQ)
Kitsissuarsuit (Hunde Ejlande) Qeqertalik BGKT Kitsissuarsuit Heliport
Kullorsuaq Avannaata BGKQ KHQ Kullorsuaq Heliport
(non-IATA identifier: KLQ)
Kuummiit Sermersooq BGKM Kuummiit Heliport
Nalunaq (Nalunaq gold mine) Kujalleq BGNL Nalunaq Heliport
Nanortalik Kujalleq BGNN JNN Nanortalik Heliport
Narsaq Kujalleq BGNS JNS Narsaq Heliport
Narsaq Kujalleq (Frederiksdal) Kujalleq BGFD QFN Narsaq Kujalleq Heliport
Niaqornaarsuk Qeqertalik BGNK Niaqornaarsuk Heliport
Niaqornat Avannaata BGNT NIQ Niaqornat Heliport
Nuugaatsiaq Avannaata BGNQ JUU Nuugaatsiaq Heliport
(non-IATA identifier: NUG)
Nuussuaq (Kraulshavn) Avannaata BGNU NSQ Nuussuaq Heliport
(non-IATA identifier: NUS)
Qaqortoq (Julianehåb) Kujalleq BGJH JJU Qaqortoq Heliport
Qasigiannguit (Christianshåb) Qeqertalik BGCH JCH Qasigiannguit Heliport
Qassimiut Kujalleq BGQT QJH Qassimiut Heliport
Qeqertaq Avannaata BGQE Qeqertaq Heliport
(non-IATA identifier: QQT)
Qeqertarsuaq (Godhavn) Qeqertalik BGGN JGO Qeqertarsuaq Heliport
Saattut Avannaata BGST SAE Saattut Heliport
(non-IATA identifier: SAA)
Saqqaq (Solsiden) Avannaata BGSQ Saqqaq Heliport
(non-IATA identifier: QUP)
Savissivik Avannaata BGSV SVR Savissivik Heliport
Sermiligaaq Sermersooq BGSG Sermiligaaq Heliport
Siorapaluk Avannaata BGSI SRK Siorapaluk Heliport
Tasiilaq Sermersooq BGAM AGM Tasiilaq Heliport (Ammassalik Heliport)
Tasiusaq Kujalleq (was Nanortalik) BGTQ Tasiusaq Heliport (Kujalleq)
Tasiusaq Avannaata (was Upernavik) BGTA TQA Tasiusaq Heliport (Avannaata)
Tiilerilaaq Sermersooq BGTN TQI Tiniteqilaaq Heliport
Ukkusissat Avannaata BGUT JUK Ukkusissat Heliport
(non-IATA identifier: UKK)
Upernavik Kujalleq (Søndre Upernavik) Avannaata BGKL Upernavik Kujalleq Heliport
(non-IATA identifier: UPK)
Uummannaq Avannaata BGUM UMD Uummannaq Heliport

The following four heliports are not listed by Naviair.

Location served Municipality ICAO IATA Airport name Reference
Igaliku Kujalleq BGIO QFX Igaliku Heliport
Kangilinnguit (Grønnedal) Sermersooq BGGD JGR Kangilinnguit Heliport
Moriusaq Avannaata BGMO Moriusaq Heliport
Saarloq Kujalleq BGSO Saarloq Heliport
(non-IATA identifier: QOQ)

Statistics

Mittarfeqarfiit only publishes statistics summarized for Atlantic airports (Kangerlussuaq and Narsarsuaq) and for other airports (11 airports). 13 airports are included, not Pituffik Space Base.

2013 2015 2017 2019
Atlantic airports, passengers 159,432 166,688 173,523 197,038
Other airports, passengers 193,812 198,921 200,075 217,173
Heliports, passengers 44,612 41,675 39,789 28,790
Atlantic airports, takeoffs 7,988 8,286 7,653 8,209
Other airports, takeoffs 15,069 16,007 16,958 15,691
Heliports, takeoffs 10,646 11,289 9,533 7,623

Future

At a late 2011 Air Greenland meeting, plans to move the main Greenland intercontinental air hub away from Kangerlussuaq were agreed upon. From 2011 it has not been possible to buy new aircraft, except for very small ones, which can use the 800–900 m (2,600–3,000 ft) airstrips which are common in Greenland including Nuuk Airport. So something needs to be done before the fleet of Bombardier Dash 8 Q200 is retired in future (before 2030).

A decision was made in 2016 to extend the runways of both Nuuk airport and Ilulissat airport to 2,200 m (7,200 ft), allowing them to receive medium size jetliners from Denmark. Also to replace Narsarsuaq with a new airport at Qaqortoq. Construction start of Nuuk was late 2019.

Alongside Kangerlussuaq, if airports at Qaqortoq, Tasiilaq and Ittoqqortoormiit are built, the airports at Narsarsuaq, Kulusuk and Nerlerit Inaat will also be closed. The remaining airports in Greenland will keep their short size and smaller aircraft be used for them.

See also

References

  • "IATA Airline and Airport Code Search". International Air Transport Association.
  • "UN Location Codes: Greenland". UN/LOCODE 2012-1. UNECE. 14 September 2012. – includes IATA codes

Tags:

List Of Airports In Greenland HistoryList Of Airports In Greenland AirportsList Of Airports In Greenland FutureList Of Airports In Greenland

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