The Patriotic Action Groups (Italian: Gruppi di Azione Patriottica; GAP), formed by the general command of the Garibaldi Brigades at the end of October 1943, were small groups of partisans that were born on the initiative of the Italian Communist Party to operate mainly in the city, based on the experience of the French Resistance.
This article has an unclear citation style. (March 2021) |
The militants of the GAP were called Gappisti. By extension, the less numerous partisan socialist and shareholder city units were also called GAP.
Patriotic Action Groups | |
---|---|
Gruppi di Azione Patriottica | |
Leaders | Franco Calamandrei Carlo Salinari |
Dates of operation | October 1943 – May 1944 |
Ideology | Communism Marxism–Leninism Anti-fascism |
Part of | Garibaldi Brigades |
Allies | National Liberation Committee |
Opponents | German Occupying Forces Italian Social Republic |
One of the successful operations of the GAP was the Via Rasella attack in March 1944. Led by Bruno Fanciullacci, members of the GAP also assassinated Italian fascist philosopher Giovanni Gentile in April 1944.
This article uses material from the Wikipedia English article Gruppi di Azione Patriottica, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 license ("CC BY-SA 3.0"); additional terms may apply (view authors). Content is available under CC BY-SA 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.
®Wikipedia is a registered trademark of the Wiki Foundation, Inc. Wiki English (DUHOCTRUNGQUOC.VN) is an independent company and has no affiliation with Wiki Foundation.