Greg Hands

Gregory William Hands (born 14 November 1965) is a British politician serving as Minister for London and Minister of State for Trade Policy since November 2023.

He has served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Chelsea and Fulham, previously Hammersmith and Fulham, since 2005. A member of the Conservative Party, he served as its Chairman from February to November 2023. Hands has served as Minister of State for Trade Policy under four prime ministers, holding the office on four occasions, and also served as Minister of State for Business, Energy and Clean Growth from 2021 to 2022.

Greg Hands
Greg Hands
Official portrait, 2017
Minister of State for Trade Policy
Assumed office
13 November 2023
Prime MinisterRishi Sunak
Preceded byHimself
In office
9 October 2022 – 7 February 2023
Prime MinisterLiz Truss
Rishi Sunak
Preceded byConor Burns
Succeeded byHimself
In office
13 February 2020 – 15 September 2021
Prime MinisterBoris Johnson
Preceded byConor Burns
Succeeded byPenny Mordaunt
In office
15 July 2016 – 21 June 2018
Prime MinisterTheresa May
Preceded byOffice established
Succeeded byGeorge Hollingbery
Minister for London
Assumed office
13 November 2023
Prime MinisterRishi Sunak
Preceded byPaul Scully
In office
13 June 2017 – 9 January 2018
Prime MinisterTheresa May
Preceded byGavin Barwell
Succeeded byJo Johnson
Cabinet-level offices
Chairman of the Conservative Party
In office
7 February 2023 – 13 November 2023
LeaderRishi Sunak
Preceded byNadhim Zahawi
Succeeded byRichard Holden
Minister without Portfolio
In office
7 February 2023 – 13 November 2023
Prime MinisterRishi Sunak
Preceded byNadhim Zahawi
Succeeded byRichard Holden
Chief Secretary to the Treasury
In office
11 May 2015 – 14 July 2016
Prime MinisterDavid Cameron
Preceded byDanny Alexander
Succeeded byDavid Gauke
Junior ministerial offices
Minister of State for Business, Energy and Clean Growth
In office
16 September 2021 – 6 September 2022
Prime MinisterBoris Johnson
Preceded byAnne-Marie Trevelyan
Succeeded byGraham Stuart
Government Deputy Chief Whip in the House of Commons
Treasurer of the Household
In office
7 October 2013 – 11 May 2015
Prime MinisterDavid Cameron
Preceded byJohn Randall
Succeeded byAnne Milton
Member of Parliament
for Chelsea and Fulham
Hammersmith and Fulham (2005–2010)
Assumed office
5 May 2005
Preceded byIain Coleman
Majority11,241 (24.0%)
Personal details
Born (1965-11-14) 14 November 1965 (age 58)
New York City, New York, U.S.
CitizenshipBritish
American
Political partyConservative
SpouseIrina Hundt
Children2
EducationDr Challoner's Grammar School
Alma materRobinson College, Cambridge
SignatureGreg Hands

Hands has been the MP for Chelsea and Fulham since 2010; the constituency was created that year by the splitting of the former constituencies of Kensington and Chelsea and Hammersmith and Fulham. Prior to these boundary changes, he served as the MP for the Hammersmith and Fulham constituency from 2005.

Hands served in Prime Minister David Cameron's Cabinet as Chief Secretary to the Treasury from 2015 until 2016. He voted for the UK to remain in the European Union during the 2016 Brexit referendum. Following the referendum vote and Cameron's consequent resignation, Hands was demoted by the new Prime Minister Theresa May to a junior ministerial position at the Department for International Trade. Following the snap 2017 general election, Hands retained his position as Minister of State for Trade and Investment but also undertook the Minister for London role, replacing Gavin Barwell who lost his seat. Hands resigned in 2018, citing his opposition to the proposed expansion of Heathrow Airport, but returned to the position as Minister of State for Trade Policy in February 2020 under Prime Minister Boris Johnson.

In September 2021, Hands was appointed Minister of State for Business, Energy and Clean Growth. Following Johnson's resignation in 6 September 2022, Hands left that position and briefly returned to the backbenches before being appointed to his former role as Minister of State for Trade Policy by Prime Minister Liz Truss on 9 October 2022. Following Truss’s resignation, he was retained as Trade Minister by new Prime Minister Rishi Sunak. Following the dismissal of Nadhim Zahawi in January 2023, Hands was promoted to Chairman of the Conservative Party by Sunak on 7 February 2023, but was sacked from this role on 13 November 2023. The same day, he was appointed to the role of Minister of State for Trade Policy. He was appointed Minister for London for a second time a day later.

Early life and career

Gregory Hands was born on 14 November 1965 to British parents in New York City. He lived in the United States until he was seven years old and his family moved back to the UK. He was educated at state schools in England, and completed his secondary education at Dr Challoner's Grammar School, Amersham in 1984.

During his gap year Hands worked in a swimming pool in Berlin where he gained the nickname “Tapper”; he became interested in the Eastern Bloc, visiting Prague and other Eastern European cities on future holidays.

He went on to attend Robinson College, Cambridge, where he graduated with a first in Modern History in 1989. He joined the Conservative Party as a student, served as the chairman of the Cambridge University Conservative Association, and was on the Executive Committee of the Cambridge University Students' Union.

Hands spent eight years after university in banking. He worked on trading floors in derivatives at the City of London and New York City until 1997.

Political career

Hands was elected as a councillor in the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham in 1998. He became the leader of the Conservative group in 1999, remaining in that capacity until 2003.

In opposition

At the 2005 general election, Hands was elected to Parliament as MP for Hammersmith and Fulham, winning with 45.4% of the vote and a majority of 5,029.

In his maiden speech on 26 May 2005, Hands referred to the fact that the BBC was the largest employer in his constituency and that Hammersmith Broadway was the busiest road interchange in Europe.

Hands quickly became interested in the subject of MPs expenses, causing the whips to attempt to dissuade him.

In 2007, Hands was selected to be the Conservative candidate for the new Chelsea and Fulham parliamentary constituency. His previous seat of Hammersmith and Fulham was abolished for the 2010 general election, with Hammersmith having its own seat (being fought by Shaun Bailey for the Conservatives), and Fulham joining Chelsea in a new seat. In January 2009, Hands was appointed to the Conservative front bench team as a shadow Treasury minister. He also became the Parliamentary chairman of Conservative Friends of Poland.

In government

Cameron–Clegg coalition

At the 2010 general election, Hands was elected as MP for the newly-created constituency of Chelsea and Fulham, winning with 60.5% of the vote and a majority of 16,722. After the election, Hands served as Parliamentary Private Secretary to the chancellor of the exchequer George Osborne, having shadowed the Treasury in opposition.

On 14 October 2011, Hands was appointed as an assistant government whip in the House of Commons as a consequence of the mini-reshuffle following the resignation of Liam Fox as Secretary of State for Defence.

In 2013, Hands voted in favour of legalising same-sex marriage in England and Wales.

Hands was appointed Government Deputy Chief Whip and Treasurer of the Household in October 2013. In March 2014, he was sworn as a Privy Counsellor, entitling him to the style "The Right Honourable" for life.

Majority Cameron government

At the 2015 general election, Hands was re-elected as MP as Chelsea and Fulham with an increased vote share of 62.9% and a decreased majority of 16,022. Following the election, Hands was promoted by David Cameron to the Cabinet inthe position of Chief Secretary to the Treasury.

Hands campaigned for the UK to remain in the European Union in the 2016 Brexit referendum. In the lead-up to the referendum, Hands led the Chelsea and Fulham Britain Stronger in Europe campaign. During the campaign, Hands issued warnings of the consequences for the UK should it leave the European Union, saying that the country would face "profound consequences" including "fewer jobs, higher prices in our shops and less money for our public services like the NHS". A strong advocate of international trade, he described the European Union's Single Market as being the "most complete commitment to free trade that exists".

May government

Greg Hands 
Hands meeting Turkmenistani Minister of Finance and Economy Batyr Bazarov in London on 22 January 2018

In the 2016 reshuffle following the EU referendum and Theresa May's appointment as Prime Minister, he was made Minister of State for Trade Policy at the newly formed Department for International Trade.

Following the referendum, Hands argued that the UK should leave the European Union with a deal. To justify his changed position regarding the UK outside of the European Union, Hands argued that in "the long term" the UK could "independently conclude better contracts with third countries". Hands voted against the Withdrawal Agreement in the first Meaningful Vote, but voted in favour of it in the second and third meaningful votes, stating that the deal had been improved.

At the snap 2017 general election, Hands was again re-elected, with a decreased vote share of 52.6% and a decreased majority of 8,188.

Following the Grenfell Tower fire which killed 71 people, Hands called for the Notting Hill Carnival to be moved. He said, "We have to ask ourselves if it is appropriate to stage a Carnival in the near proximity of a major national disaster." The mayor of London, Sadiq Khan, dismissed Hands' proposal.

On 21 June 2018, Hands resigned his ministerial post to vote against a third runway at Heathrow Airport.

Following the third defeat of the Brexit withdrawal agreement in the House of Commons in March 2019, Hands co-chaired the Prosperity UK Alternative Arrangements Commission. This body looked at alternatives to the Irish backstop.

Alongside former neighbouring MPs Justine Greening and Zac Goldsmith, Hands has been critical of the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham's April 2019 decision to close Hammersmith Bridge to motor vehicles, and has called for the bridge to be promptly repaired and re-opened.

During the 2019 Conservative leadership election, Hands was one of the first MPs to declare their support for Jeremy Hunt. During the campaign, Hands wrote to Boris Johnson requesting that he review the Government's decision to build a third runway at Heathrow Airport. Hunt ultimately lost the contest to Johnson in the final round.

Johnson government

Hands was again re-elected at the 2019 general election, with a decreased vote share of 49.9% and an increased majority of 11,241.

Hands was appointed Minister of State for Trade Policy in the second Johnson ministry during the 2020 cabinet reshuffle.

In May 2020, Parliament's Standards and Privileges Committee censured Hands for misusing public funds relating to stationery and pre-paid House of Commons envelopes. In November 2021, Hands followed his party three line whip to vote to overhaul the Standards and Privileges Committee.

Truss government

Hands was appointed Minister of State for Trade Policy on 9 October 2022.

Sunak government

Following the firing of Nadhim Zahawi in January 2023, Hands was appointed as his replacement as Chairman of the Conservative Party in a subsequent cabinet reshuffle. As chairman, Hands was responsible for party administration and the organisation of the Conservative Campaign Headquarters. In the November 2023 British cabinet reshuffle, Hands was replaced as Conservative Party chairman, though King Charles III approved a request to make Hands Minister of State for Trade Policy. Returning to his previous brief, he joked, "I even kept my business cards from last time." Hands was made Minister of London as well.

Personal life

Hands has dual American/British nationality. He lives in Fulham with his German wife Irina, and their son and daughter. Hands says that he speaks five European languages, including German and Czech.

During the COVID-19 pandemic, his father, Edward, died with COVID-19 in a UK care home.

Hands supports Plymouth Argyle and has appeared as a guest at supporters' association events.

References

Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament
for Hammersmith and Fulham

2005–2010
Constituency abolished
New constituency Member of Parliament
for Chelsea and Fulham

2010–present
Incumbent
Political offices
Preceded by Deputy Chief Whip of the House of Commons
2013–2015
Succeeded by
Treasurer of the Household
2013–2015
Preceded by Chief Secretary to the Treasury
2015–2016
Succeeded by
Office established Minister of State for Trade Policy
2016–2018
Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister for London
2017–2018
Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister of State for Trade Policy
2020–2021
Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister of State for Business, Energy and Clean Growth
2021–2022
Succeeded byas Minister of State for Climate
Preceded by Minister of State for Trade Policy
2022–2023
Vacant
Title next held by
Himself
Preceded by Minister without Portfolio
2023
Succeeded by
Vacant
Title last held by
Himself
Minister of State for Trade Policy
2023-present
Incumbent
Preceded by Minister for London
2023–present
Incumbent
Party political offices
Preceded by Conservative Deputy Chief Whip of the House of Commons
2013–2015
Succeeded by
Preceded by Chairman of the Conservative Party
2023
Succeeded by

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Greg Hands Early life and careerGreg Hands Political careerGreg Hands Personal lifeGreg Hands

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