Foreign Relations Of The Philippines

The foreign relations of the Philippines are administered by the President of the Philippines and the Department of Foreign Affairs.

Philippine international affairs are influenced by ties to its Southeast Asian neighbors, China, the United States, and the Middle East.

The Philippines is a founding member of the United Nations; an elected member of the Security Council and participant in the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), International Labour Organization (ILO), UNESCO, and the World Health Organization (WHO). Like most nations, the Philippines is a signatory of Interpol. The Philippines is a member of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, East Asia Summit and Association of Caribbean States (as an observer). It was formerly a member of the now-defunct Latin Union and the SEATO. Declaring itself as independent of any major power block of nations, the Philippines is a member of the Non-Aligned Movement.

Economically, the Philippines is a participant in the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation, Asian Development Bank, the Colombo Plan, Group of 24, G-20, G-77, the World Bank, Next Eleven and the World Trade Organization (WTO).

Trust rating of Three countries, July 2020
Country Much trust Undecided Little trust M-L
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines United States 60 19 18 +42
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines Australia 49 25 22 +27
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines China 22 18 58 -36

Foreign policy

Foreign Relations Of The Philippines 
The Philippines (in red) has embassies in various nations (in blue).

Philippine foreign policy is based on the advancement of Filipino ideals and values, which include the advancement of democracy and advocacy for human rights worldwide.

The Philippines actively engages with regional neighbors in Southeast Asia through the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (as a founding member) with the intention of strengthening regional harmony, stability, and prosperity. It has been a supporter of East Timor since the latter's independence and has expanded trade links with its traditional allies Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, and Thailand. Relations with Vietnam and Cambodia have thawed in the 1990s after their entry into the ASEAN.

The Republic of the Philippines considers itself a staunch ally of the United States and has supported many points of American foreign policy. This is evident in the Philippines' participation in the Iraq War and the War on Terror. Speaking to this support, U.S. President George W. Bush praised the Philippines as a bastion of democracy in the East and called the Philippines America's oldest ally in Asia. President Bush's speech on October 18, 2003, was only the second U.S. presidential address to the Philippine Congress; U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower delivered the first.

With a robust relationship to the United States, the administration of former President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo sought to establish closer ties to its earlier colonizer, Spain. This was inspired by the attendance of King Juan Carlos and Queen Sofía at the June 12, 1998 celebration honoring the centennial of the Philippines' independence from Spain. President Macapagal-Arroyo made two official visits to Spain during her presidency.

In recent years, the Philippines attaches great importance in its relations with China, and has established significant cooperation with the country.

The Armed Forces of the Philippines has participated in various regional conflicts, including the Korean War and the Vietnam War. Recently, the Philippines sent peacekeeping forces to Iraq, in addition to civilian doctors, nurses and police. The Filipino mission was later recalled as collateral for the release of a Filipino hostage. As part of a UN peacekeeping operation, Philippine Army General Jaime de los Santos became the first commander of troops responsible for maintaining order in East Timor.

The Philippines is in tension with rival international claimants to various land and water territories in the South China Sea. The Philippines is currently in dispute with the People's Republic of China over the Camago and Malampaya gas fields. The two countries are also in dispute over the Scarborough Shoal. Additionally, the Philippines has a disputed claim over the Spratly Islands.

Diplomatic relations

List of countries which the Philippines maintains diplomatic relations with:

Foreign Relations Of The Philippines 
# Country Date
1 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Egypt 3 March 1946
2 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Australia 4 July 1946
3 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Belgium 4 July 1946
4 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Brazil 4 July 1946
5 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Cuba 4 July 1946
6 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  El Salvador 4 July 1946
7 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Portugal 4 July 1946
8 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  United Kingdom 4 July 1946
9 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  United States 4 July 1946
10 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Colombia 5 July 1946
11 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Costa Rica 5 July 1946
12 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Honduras 5 July 1946
13 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Haiti 6 July 1946
14 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Luxembourg 26 August 1946
15 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Syria 4 September 1946
16 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Denmark 28 September 1946
17 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Austria 17 October 1946
18 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Lebanon 24 October 1946
19 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Italy 3 November 1946
20 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Sweden 17 January 1947
21 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  France 26 June 1947
22 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Spain 27 September 1947
23 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Norway 2 March 1948
24 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  South Korea 3 March 1949
25 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Argentina 27 August 1948
26 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Turkey 13 June 1949
27 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Thailand 14 June 1949
28 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Pakistan 8 September 1949
29 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  India 16 November 1949
30 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Indonesia 24 November 1949
31 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Canada 4 December 1949
32 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Greece 28 August 1950
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Holy See 8 April 1951
33 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Netherlands 17 May 1951
34 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Mexico 14 April 1953
35 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Dominican Republic 9 May 1953
36 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Germany 8 October 1954
37 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Laos 14 January 1955
38 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Finland 14 July 1955
39 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Japan 23 July 1956
40 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Myanmar 30 July 1956
41 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Ghana 6 March 1957
42 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Israel 9 August 1957
43 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Cambodia 30 August 1957
44 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines   Switzerland 30 August 1957
45 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines    Nepal 12 February 1960
46 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Chad 22 September 1960
47 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Sri Lanka 11 January 1961
48 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Cameroon 11 December 1961
49 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Tanzania 15 December 1961
50 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Chile 17 July 1962
51 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Nigeria 1 August 1962
52 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Paraguay 12 December 1962
53 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Iran 22 January 1964
54 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Malaysia 18 May 1964
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Sovereign Military Order of Malta 24 April 1965
55 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Zambia 27 February 1965
56 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  New Zealand 6 July 1966
57 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Botswana 6 February 1967
58 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Nauru 20 February 1968
59 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Venezuela 27 August 1968
60 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Afghanistan 17 September 1968
61 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Equatorial Guinea 28 November 1968
62 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Singapore 16 May 1969
63 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Saudi Arabia 24 October 1969
64 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Bolivia 7 January 1970
65 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Bangladesh 24 February 1972
66 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Romania 28 February 1972
67 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Serbia 28 February 1972
68 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Guatemala 21 June 1972
69 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Nicaragua 10 August 1973
70 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Poland 22 September 1973
71 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Hungary 28 September 1973
72 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Panama 28 September 1973
73 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Czech Republic 5 October 1973
74 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Mongolia 11 October 1973
75 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Bulgaria 16 November 1973
76 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Fiji 18 December 1973
77 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Maldives 12 July 1974
78 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  United Arab Emirates 19 August 1974
79 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Peru 30 November 1974
80 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Iraq 12 January 1975
81 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Algeria 10 April 1975
82 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Morocco 10 April 1975
83 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  China 9 June 1975
84 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Kenya 4 July 1975
85 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Papua New Guinea 16 September 1975
86 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Tunisia 15 December 1975
87 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Uruguay 29 December 1975
88 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Jordan 1 March 1976
89 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Sudan 7 March 1976
90 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Senegal 15 March 1976
91 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Somalia 20 April 1976
92 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Central African Republic 2 June 1976
93 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Russia 2 June 1976
94 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Bahamas 1 July 1976
95 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Liberia 4 July 1976
96 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Ecuador 5 July 1976
97 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Gabon 6 July 1976
98 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Vietnam 12 July 1976
99 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Libya 17 November 1976
100 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Ethiopia 7 February 1977
101 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Yemen 4 May 1977
102 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Samoa 1 June 1977
103 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Malta 9 June 1977
104 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Guinea-Bissau 27 October 1977
105 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Bahrain 27 November 1978
106 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Kuwait 18 January 1979
107 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Cyprus 6 March 1980
108 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Zimbabwe 18 April 1980
109 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Jamaica 15 May 1980
110 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Oman 6 October 1980
111 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Guinea 25 December 1980
112 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Qatar 5 May 1981
113 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Tonga 1 July 1981
114 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Niger 16 October 1981
115 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Rwanda 15 December 1982
116 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Brunei 1 January 1984
117 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Ireland 5 July 1984
118 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Vanuatu 8 October 1986
119 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Albania 11 June 1987
120 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Seychelles 9 October 1987
121 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Marshall Islands 15 September 1988
122 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Federated States of Micronesia 10 January 1989
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  State of Palestine 4 September 1989
123 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Sierra Leone 3 April 1991
124 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Lithuania 15 December 1991
125 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Latvia 17 December 1991
126 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Estonia 19 December 1991
127 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Kazakhstan 19 March 1992
128 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Tajikistan 25 March 1992
129 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Azerbaijan 27 March 1992
130 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Moldova 30 March 1992
131 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Ukraine 7 April 1992
132 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Uzbekistan 13 April 1992
133 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Kyrgyzstan 24 April 1992
134 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Armenia 20 May 1992
135 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Georgia 21 September 1992
136 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Slovakia 1 January 1993
137 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Slovenia 3 February 1993
138 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Eswatini 19 February 1993
139 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Croatia 25 February 1993
140 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Belize 19 April 1993
141 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Turkmenistan 23 July 1993
142 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  South Africa 1 November 1993
143 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Ivory Coast 22 March 1995
144 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Liechtenstein 24 November 1995
145 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Namibia 17 May 1996
146 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Belarus 22 May 1996
147 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Gambia 26 June 1996
148 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Eritrea 4 February 1997
149 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Mozambique 27 March 1997
150 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Palau 15 July 1997
151 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Suriname 16 December 1997
152 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Mauritius 23 January 1998
153 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Djibouti 16 February 1998
154 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Lesotho 15 April 1998
155 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Iceland 24 February 1999
156 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Benin 3 January 2000
157 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Democratic Republic of the Congo 9 January 2000
158 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Republic of the Congo 19 January 2000
159 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Andorra 22 February 2000
160 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Cape Verde 21 March 2000
161 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Kiribati 25 March 2000
162 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Trinidad and Tobago 18 April 2000
163 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  North Korea 12 July 2000
164 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Saint Kitts and Nevis 11 August 2000
165 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Togo 24 August 2000
166 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 11 October 2000
167 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  São Tomé and Príncipe 8 November 2000
168 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Bosnia and Herzegovina 12 January 2001
169 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Malawi 3 May 2001
170 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Angola 14 September 2001
171 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  East Timor 20 May 2002
172 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Tuvalu 23 September 2002
173 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Burkina Faso 10 October 2002
174 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Mali 2002
175 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  San Marino 3 April 2003
176 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Uganda 12 December 2003
177 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Solomon Islands 27 September 2004
178 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Monaco 15 December 2006
179 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Guyana 25 September 2008
180 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Barbados 22 June 2009
181 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Montenegro 26 September 2009
182 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Antigua and Barbuda 16 July 2010
183 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Dominica 29 April 2011
184 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Comoros 25 November 2011
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Cook Islands 12 December 2011
185 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  South Sudan 13 March 2013
186 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Mauritania 30 September 2013
187 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Saint Lucia 29 March 2016
188 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Burundi 30 June 2017
189 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  North Macedonia 22 September 2021
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Niue 27 September 2022
190 Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Madagascar Unknown

Bilateral relations

Asia

Country Formal relations began Notes
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Azerbaijan March 27, 1992

President of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev has received the credentials of the incoming Filipino ambassador to Azerbaijan, Marilyn Jusayan Alarilla. During a meeting following the ceremony, the ambassador conveyed Filipino President Benigno Aquino III's greetings to the Azerbaijani leader. She noted the Philippines was interested in developing the cooperation with Azerbaijan in different areas, including energy, science and technologies. Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev said there was potential for developing Azerbaijan–Philippines relations in many spheres, particularly the economic one.

Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Bahrain January 1978
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Bangladesh February 24, 1972
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Bhutan N/A

The Philippines has yet to establish diplomatic relations with Bhutan. However, numerous senators and high-profile dignitaries from the Philippines have visited Bhutan and have expressed their intentions to spread the Gross National Happiness doctrine in the Philippines, seeing it as an effective and efficient way to enhance nation-building, environmental conservation, cultural propagation, and human rights. In September 2014, the Prime Minister of Bhutan visited the Philippines and the Asian Development Bank headquarters in Manila.

In 2014, officials of the Royal Government of Bhutan visited the Public-Private Partnership (PPP) Center of the Philippines to gain insights about the country's PPP Program.

Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Brunei January 1, 1984

In April 2009, The Philippines and Brunei signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) that sought to strengthen their bilateral cooperation in the fields of agricultural trade, innovation, and investments. The MOU further strengthening bilateral cooperation between the two Southeast Asian countries, particularly in the fields of agriculture and farm-related trade and investments. The two countries have agreed to cooperate in plant science, crops technology, vegetable and fruit preservation, biotechnology, post-harvest technology, livestock, organic agriculture, irrigation and water resources and halal industry.

Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Burma September 29, 1956
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Cambodia August 1957
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  China June 9, 1975
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  East Timor May 20, 2002
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  India November 26, 1949
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Indonesia November 24, 1949
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Iran January 22, 1964
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Iraq January 12, 1975
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Israel February 26, 1958

The Philippines voted in favor of UN Resolution 181 concerning the partition of Palestine and the Creation of the State of Israel in 1947. The Philippines was among the 33 countries who supported the creation of Israel and the only Asian country which voted for the resolution.

Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Japan July 1943
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Jordan March 1, 1976

The Philippines and Jordan agreed to establish formal diplomatic relations and to exchange ambassadors on March 1, 1976.

Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Kazakhstan March 19, 1992

Diplomatic relations between Kazakhstan and the Philippines were formally established on March 19, 1992. The Philippines maintains relations with Kazakhstan through its embassy in Russia. Kazakhstan has an honorary consulate in Manila.

Trade between Kazakhstan and the Philippines amounted to 7.3 million U.S. dollars during the period from January to November 2010. In 2009, about 1,500 Kazakh tourists visited the Philippines. As of 2009, there are about 7,000 Overseas Filipino Workers who are working in Western Kazakhstan, mostly in the oil and gas sector. Kazakhstan is seeking Filipino investment in its economy.

On 2011, Kazakhstan was planning to put up a Kazakh house in the Philippines in either Bonifacio Global City or Makati to showcase Kazakh products and promote its tourist destinations. There were also plans to put up a Philippine House in Kazakhstan for the same purpose and to put Filipino art exhibits in Kazakhstan.

Kazakh President Nursultan Nazarbayev, and his 27 delegates arrived in the Philippines for a three-day state visit on November 10, 2003, at Villamor Air Base in Pasay. The Kazakh officials met with their Filipino counterparts and conducted meetings. Former Philippine President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo met with Nazarbayev to finalize the Philippines' intent to import oil and coal from Kazakhstan and discussed possible infrastructure projects in the Central Asian country.

The Philippines also supported Kazakhstan's bid to become a member of the ASEAN Regional Forum on security.

Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Kuwait January 17, 1979
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Laos January 14, 1955
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Malaysia 1959
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Maldives 1975
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Mongolia October 11, 1973
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines    Nepal February 12, 1960

The Philippines and Nepal established diplomatic relations on February 12, 1960. Both countries are members of the Non-Aligned Movement. There are about 300 Filipinos living in Nepal, mainly missionaries, professionals, skilled workers, volunteers, or spouses of Nepalese or other nationals as of March 2011. Approximately 500 Nepalese students are studying in the Philippines for their higher-level education.

Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  North Korea July 12, 2000
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Oman October 6, 1980
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Pakistan September 8, 1949
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Palestine 1989

The Philippines was among the 138 countries that voted in favor of the United Nations resolution recognizing Palestine as a non-member state.

Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Qatar April 12, 1975
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Saudi Arabia September 24, 1969
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Singapore May 16, 1969
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  South Korea March 3, 1949

The Philippines was the fifth state to recognize the Republic of Korea and the first ASEAN country to establish relations with South Korea.

Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Sri Lanka January 10, 1961
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Syria September 4, 1946 The Republic of the Philippines formally established diplomatic relations with the Syrian Arab Republic on September 4, 1946. The Philippines has an embassy in Damascus. Syria has an consulate in Manila.
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Thailand June 14, 1949
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Taiwan N/A
(Formal relations rescinded in 1975)

The Philippines recognizes the One-China policy but has informal relations with the Republic of China (ROC, also known as Taiwan) through the Manila Economic and Cultural Office in Taipei and the Taipei Economic and Cultural Office in Manila.

Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Tajikistan March 25, 1992
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Turkey June 13, 1949 See Philippines–Turkey relations
  • Philippines has an embassy in Ankara.
  • Turkey has an embassy in Manila.
  • Trade volume between the two countries was US$219.7 million in 2015 (Filipino exports/imports: 115.7/104 million USD).
  • 2,200 Philippine nationals are residing in Turkey.
  • There are direct flights from Istanbul to Manila since March 2015.
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  United Arab Emirates June 17, 1980
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Uzbekistan April 13, 1992

The first round of political consultations between the Philippines and Uzbekistan was held in Tashkent on March 3, 2011. Uzbekistan expressed its support for the Philippines' bid to gain observer status in the OIC and its hopes for the resolution of the Muslim insurgency mainly affecting the southern part of the Philippines. The Philippines highlighted untapped potential, despite remote geographical position, for developing trade and economic cooperation, especially between Filipino and Uzbek financial institutions.

Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Vietnam July 12, 1976
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Yemen May 4, 1977

In 2011, there were about 1,600 Filipinos working in Yemen with about a thousand in the capital of Sana'a. The majority worked in the health and petroleum industries. Yemen supports the Philippines' bid for observer status in the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation and a peaceful resolution to the Islamic insurgency in the Philippines.

Africa

Country Formal relations began Notes
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Egypt January 18, 1955
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Equatorial Guinea 1968

Equatorial Guinea supported the Philippines's bid for a non-permanent seat in the United Nations Security Council.

Both the Philippines and Equatorial Guinea were former Spanish colonies. There are about 4,000 Filipino workers in Equatorial Guinea. There has been cordial ties especially in the fields of trade and investments, agriculture, education, cultural and technical cooperation. The Philippines is interested in partnering with Equatorial Guinean entities to conduct oil exploration and the possibility of importing oil from Equatorial Guinea. The Philippines is also interested in developing infrastructure for seaports to improve cargo handling and delivery. He likewise expressed Philippine interest in developing facilities for seaports to improve cargo handling and delivery.

Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Ethiopia 2013

The Philippines and Ethiopia signed their first air agreement in 2014.

Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Ghana March 5, 1957

The Republic of Ghana has opened its consulate in the Philippines to extend and render assistance to Ghanaians and help maintain relations between the two countries.

Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Gambia June 26, 1996
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Ivory Coast March 21, 1995

There were some 100 Filipinos in Côte d'Ivoire, mostly professional and skilled workers and some permanent residents, and the Philippine government had repatriated 10 Filipinos after tensions in the country started following the second round of the 2010 presidential elections.

Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Kenya May 20, 1975 Kenya–Philippines relations Kenya is represented to the Philippines from its embassy in Jakarta, Indonesia. On the other hand, the Philippines maintains an embassy in Nairobi.
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Libya November 17, 1976
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Morocco December 27, 1975
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Mozambique March 27, 1997
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Nigeria 1962
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Sierra Leone 1991

Sierra Leone and the Philippines have pledged to strengthen bilateral relations to the mutual benefit of both countries. The two countries vow to work further to expand their relations in the socio-economic, political and cultural fields.

Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  South Africa November 1, 1993
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  South Sudan March 13, 2013

The Philippines officially recognized South Sudan as a sovereign and independent state soon after South Sudan declared its independence on July 9, 2011.

Americas

Country Formal relations began Notes
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Argentina 1948
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Bolivia January 6, 1970

Bolivia and Philippines were both Spanish colonies, diplomatic relations between the two countries began in 1970. The Philippine Embassy in Buenos Aires exercised jurisdiction over Bolivia. Furthermore, the Embassy of Bolivia in Tokyo has jurisdiction over the Philippines, while the Philippine Embassy in Santiago, Chile, has jurisdiction over Bolivia. It also has two honorary consulates in Bolivia in the cities of La Paz and Santa Cruz de la Sierra. There are about 15 Filipinos in Bolivia most of them are religious missionaries and others are married with Bolivians.

Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Brazil July 4, 1946
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Barbados June 22, 2009

Barbados established formal relations with the Philippines with the signing of a Joint Communique on the Establishment of Diplomatic Relations in New York on June 22, 2009. The establishment of relations was proposed by Barbados the year before through the Philippines' embassy in Caracas in Venezuela.

With the closure of the Philippine Embassy in Caracas in 2012, jurisdiction was transferred to the Philippine Embassy in Washington, D.C.

Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Belize April 19, 1993

Both countries established diplomatic relations on April 19, 1993.

Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Canada 1949
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Colombia July 5, 1946 Colombia-Philippines relations remain strong, Colombians were among the Latin Americans who supported the revolt of Andres Novales, Emperor of the Philippines, against Spain. The first Miss International, Stella Marquez of Colombia, also married Jorge Araneta a Filipino of partial Mexican descent.
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Cuba September 3, 1952
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Mexico April 14, 1953
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Peru November 30, 1974
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  United States July 4, 1946
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Venezuela August 27, 1968

Europe

Country Formal relations began Notes
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Armenia May 20, 1992
  • The Philippines and Armenia established bilateral relations in 1992.
  • Foreign Minister Eduard Nalbandyan visited the Philippines in 2012, the highest government official of Armenia to ever visit the Philippines.
  • Armenia has an ambassador resident in Hanoi.
  • The Philippines has an ambassador resident in Moscow.
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Austria October 17, 1946
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Belgium July 4, 1946
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Croatia February 25, 1993
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Czech Republic 1973
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Denmark September 28, 1946
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  France June 26, 1947
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Germany April 25, 1955
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Georgia September 21, 1992
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Greece 1947
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Holy See April 9, 1951
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Hungary 1976
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Iceland February 24, 1999
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Ireland 1984
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Italy July 9, 1947
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Netherlands May 17, 1951
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  North Macedonia September 24, 2021 On September 24, 2021, Foreign Secretary Teodoro Locsin Jr. signed a joint communique with Macedonian foreign minister Bujar Osmani to establish diplomatic relations between the two countries.
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Norway March 2, 1948
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Poland September 22, 1973
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Romania April 12, 1975
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Russia June 2, 1976
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Serbia February 28, 1972
  • Both countries have established diplomatic relations in 1972.
  • A number of bilateral agreements in various fields have been concluded and are in force between both countries.
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Spain September 27, 1947
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Sweden 1947

Diplomatic relations between the Philippines and Sweden were established in 1947, and have steadily intensified during the years. Sweden has long been a development partner of the Philippines. Sweden's cooperation with the Philippines focuses on issues concerning the environment, human rights, good governance, training, and assistance to non-government organizations (NGOs).

Foreign Relations Of The Philippines   Switzerland August 30, 1956
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Turkey June 13, 1949
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Ukraine April 7, 1992
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  United Kingdom July 4, 1946

Oceania

Country Formal relations began Notes
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Australia May 22, 1946
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Nauru February 19, 1968
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  New Zealand July 6, 1966
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Palau July 15, 1997
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Papua New Guinea September 16, 1975

Relations with former states

Country Formal Relations Began Notes
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  South Vietnam

The Philippines recognized South Vietnam in July 1955. The Philippines sent troops to aid them in the Vietnam War. The Philippine embassy in Saigon ceased operations on April 29, 1975

Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  South Yemen October 21, 1977
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Yugoslavia March 1, 1972
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Soviet Union

Multilateral relations

Organizations Formal Relations Began Notes
Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  Association of Southeast Asian Nations

The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) was established on August 8, 1967, in Bangkok, with the signing of the Bangkok Declaration together with Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand. The Philippines was one of the Founding nations.

Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  European Union 2013

The European Union and the Philippines shares diplomatic, economic, cultural and political relations. The European Union has provided €3 million to the Philippines to fight poverty and €6 million for counter-terrorism against terrorist groups in the Southern Philippines. The European Union is also the third largest trading partner of the Philippines. There are at least 31,961 Europeans (not including Spaniards) living in the Philippines.

Foreign Relations Of The Philippines  United Nations October 24, 1945

When the Philippines joined signing the United Nations Charter in San Francisco, United States. This partnership has progressed since then into a number of development initiatives, activities and programs. Technical, financial and other forms of assistance to the Philippines began in the late 1940, as the country recovered from the ravages of World War II. The partnership between the United Nations and the Philippines began in 1945.

Issues

See also

References

Tags:

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