Chicago Parking Meters

Chicago Parking Meters LLC also known as ParkChicago is an American company with several investors that owns the parking meters in the city of Chicago, Illinois.

The company has gained notoriety for its roots in the sale of the City of Chicago's parking meters to private investors, considered a huge financial disaster for the city.

Chicago Parking Meters
A pay box in Chicago, operated by Chicago Parking Meters LLC
Chicago Parking Meters
A Chicagoan pays at a pay box

History

During the 2008 financial crisis, the City of Chicago faced a major budget deficit, which prompted then-Mayor Richard M. Daley to propose the sale of city-owned parking meters. Brokers affiliated with Morgan Stanley then formed an LLC called "Chicago Parking Meters LLC" to facilitate a potential deal with the city over the sale of the meters. By December 3, 2008, a deal was made to sell all 36,000 of the parking meter spots in the city for 75 years for 1.15 billion dollars. The deal was approved and finalized on December 4, 2008. When the deal went through, prices increased and many meters were vandalized in the initial rollout. As of 2023, the investors in CPM LLC have recouped their investment and $500m more, and still have 60 years left on the deal.

Criticism

The contract has been widely criticized as a negative example of privatization. Part of the deal is that if any of the metered parking spots are not available as such, for any reason – i.e., parades, street maintenance, electrification for electric vehicles, bike lanes, or outdoor seating – then the city has to compensate the LLC for their projected losses. Because compensation costs are so expensive, it had been criticized for limiting development of city infrastructure.

Investors

The investors in the LLC according to the City of Chicago are listed below. Matt Taibbi in Griftopia claims that Deeside investments owns 49.9 percent (and possibly a controlling share) and Redoma S.a.r.l. owns 50.1 percent.

Investor Percentage Interest in Disclosing Party Country Direct or indirect ownership
Morgan Stanley Infrastructure Partners LP 11.415 USA direct
Morgan Stanley Infrastructure Partners A Sub LP 38.032 USA direct
Morgan Stanley Infrastructure Partners A Chicago Meters Blocker, LLC 31.403 USA indirect
Morgan Stanley Infrastructure Partners A LP 31.403 USA indirect
Morgan Stanley Offshore Infrastructure Partners A LP 24.061 USA direct
Deeside Investments, Inc. 49.9 USA direct
Redoma S.a.r.l. 24.9999 Luxembourg indirect
Tannadice Investments, LLC 24.9001 USA indirect
Abu Dhabi Investment Authority 24.9001 UAE indirect
Allianz Lebensversicherungs – Aktiengesellschaft 21.249915 Germany indirect
Allianz Deutschland AG 24.9999 Germany indirect
Allianz SE 24.9999 Germany indirect

References

See also


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