Chiavari
Chiavari (Italian pronunciation: ; Ligurian: Ciävai ) is a seaside comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Genoa, in Italy.
This article needs additional citations for verification. (September 2015) |
It has about 28,000 inhabitants. It has a beachside promenade and a marina and is situated near the river Entella.
Chiavari Ciävai (Ligurian) | |
|---|---|
| Comune di Chiavari | |
.jpg) View of Chiavari | |
 Coat of arms | |
  Chiavari Location of Chiavari in Italy  Chiavari Chiavari (Liguria) | |
| Coordinates: 44°19′N 9°20′E / 44.317°N 9.333°E | |
| Country | Italy |
| Region | Liguria |
| Metropolitan city | Genoa (GE) |
| Frazioni | Campodonico, Sanguineto, Sant'Andrea di Rovereto, Caperana, Maxena, Ri, San Pier di Canne |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Federico Messuti |
| Area | |
| • Total | 12 km2 (5 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 5 m (16 ft) |
| Population (30 June 2017) | |
| • Total | 27,448 |
| • Density | 2,300/km2 (5,900/sq mi) |
| Demonym | Chiavaresi |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 16043 |
| Dialing code | 0185 |
| Website | Official website |
History
Pre-Roman and Roman Era
A pre-Roman necropolis, which dates from the 8th to 7th century BC, has been uncovered in the area where Chiavari is located now. Chiavari grew up on the traces of a Roman camp on the Via Aurelia.
Medieval Era
A castle was constructed in 1147. The old town contains numerous arcades and buildings from the 13th century, including a castle, several mansions, and the nearby Church of San Salvatore di Lavagna, which was founded in 1224 by Innocent IV.
The cathedral was rebuilt in 1613. Famous as a center of humanism, Chiavari has a public library with a collection of manuscripts and incunabula. After the discovery of the conspiracy of the Fieschi, in 1542, and the capture of Chiavari by the Counts of Lavagna, the town suffered greatly, being associated with the conspirators. Among its illustrious citizens were Luca Cantiano di Moneglia, founder of an art academy, and Giuseppe Gregorio Solari, translator of many Latin poets.
19th century
From 1805 to 1814, Chiavari served as the capital of the short-lived Apennins Departments of France of the First French Empire. Chiavari is the home of the Chiavari chair designed in 1807 by a local, Giuseppe Gaetano Descalzi. The chair was a success and led to the opening of many factories in Chiavari and surrounding towns.
Chiavari railway station was opened in 1868; it provides an underground passageway between the town centre and the beachside promenades.
20th century
The Colonia Fara building was built in 1935 during the Fascist regime.
Sports
In 2014, the local football team Virtus Entella were promoted to the Italian Serie B for the first time in their history. They were relegated back to the third tier in 2018.
Notable people
References
External links
Media related to Chiavari at Wiki Commons
- Official website (in Italian)
- . New International Encyclopedia. 1905.
This article uses material from the Wikipedia English article Chiavari, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 license ("CC BY-SA 3.0"); additional terms may apply (view authors). Content is available under CC BY-SA 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.
®Wikipedia is a registered trademark of the Wiki Foundation, Inc. Wiki English (DUHOCTRUNGQUOC.VN) is an independent company and has no affiliation with Wiki Foundation.