مارتین ون بورن: آمریکالی سیاستچی
مارتین ون بورن اینگیلیسجه: Martin von buren (دوغوم:۱۷۸۲،اؤلوم:۱۸۶۲) آمریکا بیرلشمیش ایالتلری اؤلکه‌سی‌نین ۸اینجی جومهورباشقانی.۱۸۳۷دن ۱۸۴۱قدر ایش اؤستونده اولدو.
Martin Van Buren | |
|---|---|
 Van Buren ت 1855–1858 | |
| 8th President of the United States | |
| ایشده March 4, 1837 – March 4, 1841 | |
| Vice President | ریچارد ام. جانسون |
| قاباقکی | اندرو جکسون |
| سونراکی | ویلیام هنری هریسون |
| 8th Vice President of the United States | |
| ایشده March 4, 1833 – March 4, 1837 | |
| رییس‌جومهور | اندرو جکسون |
| قاباقکی | جان سی. کلهون |
| سونراکی | ریچارد ام. جانسون |
| 13th United States Minister to the United Kingdom | |
| ایشده August 8, 1831 – April 4, 1832 | |
| رییس‌جومهور | اندرو جکسون |
| قاباقکی | لویی مک‌لین |
| سونراکی | Aaron Vail (acting) |
| 10th United States Secretary of State | |
| ایشده مارس ۲۸, ۱۸۲۹ – مئی ۲۳, ۱۸۳۱ | |
| رییس‌جومهور | اندرو جکسون |
| قاباقکی | هنری کلی |
| سونراکی | ادوارد لیوینقستون |
| 9th Governor of New York | |
| ایشده ژانویه ۱ – مارس ۱۲, ۱۸۲۹ | |
| Lieutenant | انوز تی. تروپ |
| قاباقکی | ناتانیل پیتچر |
| سونراکی | انوز تی. تروپ |
| United States Senator from نیویورک ایالتی | |
| ایشده March 4, 1821 – December 20, 1828 | |
| قاباقکی | ناتان سنفورد |
| سونراکی | چارلز ئی. دادلی |
| 14th Attorney General of New York | |
| ایشده February 17, 1815 – July 8, 1819 | |
| Governor |
|
| قاباقکی | آبراهام وان وچتن |
| سونراکی | توماس جی. اواکلی |
| Member of the New York Senate from the Middle District | |
| ایشده 1813–1820 | |
| قاباقکی | Edward Philip Livingston |
| سونراکی | John Miller |
| Surrogate of Columbia County | |
| ایشده 1808–1813 | |
| قاباقکی | James I. Van Alen |
| سونراکی | James Vanderpoel |
| شخصی بیلگیلر | |
| دوغوم | Maarten Van Buren ۵ دسامبر ۱۷۸۲ Kinderhook, New York, U.S. |
| اولوم | ۲۴ جولای ۱۸۶۲ (۷۹ یاش) Kinderhook, New York, U.S. |
| Cause of death | Bronchial asthma, heart failure |
| ایستراحت یئری | Kinderhook Reformed Church Cemetery |
| سیاسی حزبی |
|
| حیات یولداشلاری | Hannah Hoes (ائولی ۱۸۰۷–۱۸۱۹) |
| اوشاقلاری | 5, including Abraham, جان وان بورن |
| والئدینی |
|
| ایمضاسی |  |
| Nickname(s) | Little Van, Old Kinderhook, The Little Magician, The Red Fox of Kinderhook, Martin van Ruin, The Mistletoe Politician |
نوتلار
قایناقلار
Sources
- Brooke, John L. (2010). "Chapter 7: 'Party and Corruption: The Columbia Junto and the Rise of Martin Van Buren, 1799–1812'". Columbia Rising: Civil Life on the Upper Hudson from the Revolution to the Age of Jackson. Chapel Hill, North Carolina: The University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 9780807833230.
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- Cole, Donald (1984). Martin Van Buren and the American Political System. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press. ISBN 9780691640259.
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- Howe, Daniel Walker (2007). What hath God wrought: the transformation of America, 1815–1848. New York, New York: Oxford University Press USA. ISBN 9780195078947.
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- Niven, John; Speirs, Katherine (1983). Martin Van Buren : The Romantic Age of American Politics. New York, New York: Oxford University Press USA. ISBN 9780945707257.
- Nowlan, Robert A. (2012). The American presidents, from Washington to Tyler. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland. ISBN 978-0786463367.
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- Shepard, Edward M. (2016) [1889]. Martin Van Buren (American Statesmen Series). Boston: Houghton, Mifflin and Co./Palala Press. ISBN 9781358272783.
- Silbey, Joel H. (2002). Martin Van Buren and the Emergence of American Popular Politics. New York: Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 9780742522435.
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- Widmer, Ted (2005). Martin Van Buren: The American Presidents Series: The 8th President, 1837-1841. New York, New York: Times Books. ISBN 9780805069228.
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- Wilson, Major L. (1984). The Presidency of Martin Van Buren. Lawrence, Kansas: University Press of Kansas. ISBN 9780700602384.
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آرتیق اوخو
- Alexander, Holmes (1935). The American Talleyrand: Martin Van Buren.
- Boller, Paul F. (2004). "Chapter 13: Van Buren's Victory over three Whigs". Presidential Campaigns: From George Washington to George W. Bush. New York, New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0195167160.
- Curtis, James C. (1970). The Fox at Bay: Martin Van Buren and the Presidency, 1837–1841. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky. ISBN 9780813112145.
- Curtis, James C. "In the Shadow of Old Hickory: The Political Travail of Martin Van Buren." Journal of the Early Republic 1.3 (1981): 249-267 online.
- Derthick, Martha (June 13, 1999). Dilemmas of Scale in America's Federal Democracy. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521640398. March 2, 2015-ده یوخلانیب.
- Gammon, Samuel Rhea (1922). The Presidential Campaign of 1832. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press.
- Henretta, James A. (2004). "Martin Van Buren". In Brinkley, Alan; Dyer, Davis (eds.). The American Presidency. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company. pp. 103–114. ISBN 0-618-38273-9.
- Holt, Michael F. (1999). The Rise and Fall of the American Whig Party: Jacksonian Politics and the Onset of the Civil War. New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780195055443.
- Lynch, Denis Tilden (1929). An Epoch and a Man: Martin Van Buren and His Times. New York: H. Liveright.
- Mihalkanin, Edward, ed. (2004). "Martin Van Buren". American Statesmen: Secretaries of State from John Jay to Colin Powell. Westport, CT: Greenport Press. p. 504–511. ISBN 978-0313308284.
- Remini, Robert V. (1959). Martin Van Buren and the making of the Democratic Party. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0231022880.
- Remini, Robert V. "The Albany Regency." New York History 39.4 (1958): 341+.
- Schouler, James (1889). History of the United States of America, 1831–1847. Democrats and Whigs. Vol. 4. Washington: W. H. Morrison.
- Sellers, Charles (1992). The Market Revolution: Jacksonian America, 1815-1846. New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0195038897.
- Silbey, Joel H. (2009). Party Over Section: The Rough and Ready Presidential Election of 1848. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas. ISBN 9780700616404.
- Silbey, Joel H. (2014). A Companion to the Antebellum Presidents, 1837–1861. Wiley. pp. 109–154. ISBN 9781118609293.
- Wise, W. Harvey; Cronin, John W., eds. (2010). A Bibliography Of Andrew Jackson And Martin Van Buren. Whitefish, MT: Kessinger Publishing. ISBN 978-1163196939.
Books by Van Buren
- Van Buren, Martin (1867). Van Buren, Abraham; Van Buren, John (eds.). Inquiry into the Origin and Course of Political Parties in the United States. New York: Hurd and Houghton. ISBN 1-4181-2924-0.
- Van Buren, Martin (1920). Fitzpatrick, John Clement (ed.). The Autobiography of Martin Van Buren. Annual Report Of The American Historical Association For The Year 1918. Vol. II. Washington: Govt. Print. Off. ISBN 0-678-00531-1.
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- White House biography
- United States Congress. مارتین ون بورن (id: V000009). Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- Martin Van Buren: A Resource Guide at the Library of Congress
- The Papers of Martin Van Buren at Cumberland University
- The American Presidency Project - The Papers of Martin Van Buren (Online Collection) at کالیفورنیا، سانتا باربارا بیلیم‌یوردو
- American President: Martin Van Buren (1782–1862) at the Miller Center of Public Affairs, University of Virginia
- Inaugural Address (March 4, 1837), at the Miller Center
- Martin Van Buren National Historic Site (Lindenwald), National Park Service
- "Life Portrait of Martin Van Buren", from C-SPAN's American Presidents: Life Portraits, May 3, 1999
- Works by Martin Van Buren at Project Gutenberg
- Works by or about مارتین ون بورن at Internet Archive
- Works by مارتین ون بورن at LibriVox (public domain audiobooks)
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