kar

Symbol edit

kar

1. (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-5 language code for Karenic languages.

Noun edit

kar (plural kars)

1. (marketing, in product names) Deliberate misspelling of car.
   • 1989, International Shrine Clowns Association, page 26:

     In the fifties the need for a Klown vehicle was evident and a King Midget Frame was acquired and a Klown Kar was added.

Anagrams edit

• AKR, Ark, Ark., RAK, RKA, ark, kra

Etymology edit

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Compare with other Mayan – Quichean–Mamean K'iche' kar

Pronunciation edit

• IPA^(key): /kar/

Noun edit

kar

1. fish (plural) karaiib'

References edit

• Academia de Lenguas Mayas de Guatemala, Achi - castellano (2000)
• livingdictionaries fish (kar) wav recording 2022

Etymology edit

From Dutch kar, from Middle Dutch carre, from Latin carrus or the mediaeval variant carra, from Gaulish carros.

Pronunciation edit

• IPA^(key): /kar/

• audio

  (file)

Noun edit

kar (plural karre, diminutive karretjie)

1. cart
2. car, automobile

Synonyms edit

• wa

Derived terms edit

Etymology edit

From Romani kar, from Sanskrit *काट (kāṭa).^[1]

Pronunciation edit

• IPA^(key): [kaɾ]
• IPA^(key): [kaɹ] (Gheg)

Noun edit

kar m (plural kar, definite kari, definite plural karet)

1. (anatomy) penis
2. (slang, vulgar) cock, dick

Declension edit

Synonyms edit

• penis m (chiefly formal)
• bile m
• luc m (childish)
• karuc m (colloquial, slightly vulgar, diminutive)
• dërrasë f (vulgar)
• hu m (vulgar)

Derived terms edit

• karuc m (diminutive)

References edit

Etymology edit

From Persian کر (kar).

Pronunciation edit

• Audio

  (file)

Adjective edit

kar (comparative daha kar, superlative ən kar)

1. deaf
2. (phonetics, of a consonant) voiceless

   kar samitlər ― voiceless consonants

Antonyms edit

• (antonym(s) of “of a consonant”): cingiltili

Pronunciation edit

• IPA^(key): /ˈkɑːr/

Etymology 1 edit

From Proto-Brythonic *kar, from Proto-Celtic *karants.

Noun edit

kar m (plural kerent)

1. relative

Mutation edit

g=m

Etymology 2 edit

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun edit

kar

1. Hard mutation of gar.

Mutation edit

g=m

Adjective edit

kar

1. hot

Pronunciation edit

• IPA^(key): [ˈkar]

Noun edit

kar m inan

1. cirque

Declension edit

Further reading edit

• kar in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
• kar in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989

Etymology edit

From Old Norse ker.

Pronunciation edit

• IPA^(key): /ka/, [kʰɑ]
• Rhymes: -ar

Noun edit

kar n (singular definite karret, plural indefinite kar)

1. vessel
2. trough
3. tub

Inflection edit

Derived terms edit

• badekar

Further reading edit

• “kar” in Den Danske Ordbog
• “kar” in Ordbog over det danske Sprog

Pronunciation edit

• IPA^(key): /kɑr/

• audio

  (file)

• Hyphenation: kar
• Rhymes: -ɑr

Etymology 1 edit

From Middle Dutch carre, from Latin carrus or the mediaeval variant carra, from Gaulish carros. Doublet of ros.

Noun edit

kar f (plural karren, diminutive karretje n)

1. A cart, vehicle on wheels without motor.
2. Any wheeled vehicle, in particular a car or truck.

Synonyms edit

• wagen

Derived terms edit

• beerkar
• golfkar
• handkar
• hondenkar
• huifkar
• karren (verb)
• karrenvracht
• mestkar
• ossenkar
• racekar
• sleepkar
• steekkar
• stootkar
• strijdkar
• vuilkar
• vuilniskar
• winkelkar

Descendants edit

• Afrikaans: kar
• → Caribbean Hindustani: gári
• → Javanese: ꦏꦲꦂ (kahar)
  • → Indonesian: kahar

Etymology 2 edit

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb edit

kar

1. verb form of karren

Noun edit

kar n

1. tub, bathtub

Inflection edit

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Pronunciation edit

• IPA^(key): [ˈkɒr]

• Audio

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɒr

Etymology 1 edit

Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *karï (“forearm”)^[1] via Bulgar,^[2][3] compare Chuvash хур (hur, “span”).^[4]

Noun edit

kar (plural karok)

2. arm (upper limb of a human or animal)
3. lever (a rod with one end fixed, which can be pulled to trigger or control a mechanical device)
4. crank (bent piece of an axle used to impart a rotation to a mechanical device)
5. (only with the suffix -ban (“in”), often preceded by jó (“good”) or rossz (“bad”)) condition (the state or quality; the health status of a medical patient)

Declension edit

Derived terms edit

Etymology 2 edit

From Latin chorus.

Noun edit

kar (plural karok)

2. faculty (scholarly staff at colleges or universities; usually preceded by the adjective denoting the members, e.g. tanári kar (“teaching staff”))
3. faculty (department at a university, e.g. that of arts, science, or law)

   Meronym: tanszék

4. a group of people performing together (choir, chorus, chorus line, ensemble, etc.)

   Hyponyms: énekkar, tánckar, zenekar

Usage notes edit

These two nouns are almost completely homonymous except for the third person single-object possessive forms and all multiple-object possessive forms, the first one (with the sense "arm") having an extra -j- between the root and the possessive ending.

Declension edit

Derived terms edit

References edit

Further reading edit

• (arm, lever): kar in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
• (faculty; ensemble): kar in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Anagrams edit

• rak

Pronunciation edit

• IPA^(key): [kar]

Noun edit

kar

1. map

Pronunciation edit

• IPA^(key): /kʰaːr/
• Rhymes: -aːr

Etymology 1 edit

From Danish kar, from Old Norse ker. Doublet of ker. Cognate with Swedish kar.

Noun edit

kar n (genitive singular kars, nominative plural kör)

1. tub

Declension edit

Derived terms edit

• baðkar

Etymology 2 edit

From English car.

Noun edit

kar n (genitive singular kars, nominative plural kör)

1. (colloquial, North America) car, automobile

Declension edit

Synonyms edit

• bíll

Related terms edit

• (colloquial, North American) strítkar (“streetcar”)

English Wikipedia has an article on:

kar

Wikipedia

Noun edit

kar

1. fish

Pronunciation edit

• IPA^(key): /kaɾ/, [ˈkaɾɐ]

Adjective edit

kar

1. every; all

Verb edit

kar

1. inflection of kārt:
   1. second/third-person singular present indicative
   2. third-person plural present indicative
   3. second-person singular imperative
2. (with the particle lai) third-person singular imperative of kārt
3. (with the particle lai) third-person plural imperative of kārt

Pronoun edit

kar

1. they

Noun edit

kar m

1. work, labor

Etymology 1 edit

From Old Norse karl, from Proto-Germanic *karilaz.

Noun edit

kar m (definite singular karen, indefinite plural karer, definite plural karene)

1. a bloke, chap, fellow, guy, man

Usage notes edit

• Between 1938 and 1983, kara was a co-standard definite plural form. The form is now considered dialectal. This morphological peculiarity was shared with a choice other masculine nouns: gamp, gutt, hest, and tupp.

Derived terms edit

• ågerkar

Etymology 2 edit

From Danish kar, from Old Norse ker, in the sense of blood vessels influenced by Latin vas.

Noun edit

kar n (definite singular karet, indefinite plural kar, definite plural kara or karene)

1. a container, vessel, tub, vat
2. a (fish) trap (e.g. for salmon)
3. a pier (for a bridge)
4. a vessel, artery, tube in a body or plant

Derived terms edit

• badekar
• blodkar
• brokar

References edit

• “kar” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
• “kar_1” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
• “kar_2” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).

Pronunciation edit

• IPA^(key): /kɑːr/

Etymology 1 edit

From Old Norse karl, from Proto-Germanic *karilaz. Doublet of kall.

Noun edit

kar m (definite singular karen, indefinite plural karar, definite plural karane)

1. a bloke, chap, fellow, guy, man

   Synonyms: fyr, mann, type

Etymology 2 edit

From Old Norse ker, from Proto-Germanic *kazą. Doublet of kjer.

Noun edit

kar n (definite singular karet, indefinite plural kar, definite plural kara)

1. a vessel, tub (container of liquid or other substance)

Derived terms edit

• badekar
• blodkar

References edit

• “kar” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Anagrams edit

• ark, kra, rak

Polish Wikipedia has an article on:

kar

Wikipedia ^pl

Pronunciation edit

• IPA^(key): /kar/

• Audio

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ar
• Syllabification: kar

Etymology 1 edit

Borrowed from German Kar, from Middle High German kar, from Old High German char, from Proto-Germanic *kazą.

Noun edit

kar m inan

1. cirque, combe, corrie, cwm

   Synonyms: cyrk lodowcowy, kocioł

Declension edit

Derived terms edit

Etymology 2 edit

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun edit

kar f

1. genitive plural of kara

Etymology 3 edit

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun edit

kar n

1. genitive plural of karo

Further reading edit

• kar in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
• kar in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Etymology edit

Inherited from Sanskrit *काट (kāṭa).^[1] Cognate with Hindi काढ़ (kāṛh), Gujarati કાડ (kāḍ), Sindhi 𑊺𑋠𑋊𑋣 (kāṛu), Marathi 𑘎𑘰𑘚 (kāḍ).^[1][2]

Noun edit

kar m

1. penis^[1][2][3]

Descendants edit

• Angloromani: kor, kori, korri, kuri
  • → English: corey, cory
• → Albanian: kar

References edit

Romanization edit

kar

1. Romanization of 𒋼𒀀 (kar)

Etymology edit

From Old Norse ker, from Proto-Germanic *kazą.

Pronunciation edit

• IPA^(key): /kɑːr/
• Homophone: karl

Noun edit

kar n

1. tub
2. bathtub

   Synonym: badkar

Declension edit

Derived terms edit

References edit

• kar in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
• kar in Svensk ordbok (SO)
• kar in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
• kar in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)

Anagrams edit

• ark, rak

Etymology edit

Cognate with Persian کار (kâr).

Noun edit

kar

1. work

Etymology edit

From English car.

Noun edit

kar

1. car

Synonyms edit

• ka

Pronunciation edit

• IPA^(key): /ˈkaɾ/ [ˈkʰɑɾ̞̊]

Etymology 1 edit

From Ottoman Turkish قار (kar, “snow”), from Proto-Turkic *kār, *Kiār (“snow”). Compare Old Turkic 𐰴𐰺 (kar, “snow”), Proto-Mongolic *karig (“strong coldness”).

Noun edit

kar (definite accusative karı, plural karlar)

1. snow

Declension edit

Derived terms edit

See also edit

• kâr
• yağmur

Further reading edit

• “kar”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu

Etymology 2 edit

Verb edit

kar

1. second-person singular imperative of karmak

Etymology edit

From Persian کر (kar).

Adjective edit

kar (comparative karroq, superlative eng kar)

1. deaf

Derived terms edit

• karlik

Etymology edit

From Old Frisian kere, from Proto-Germanic *kuziz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to test, taste, choose”).

Noun edit

kar c (plural karren)

1. choice

Derived terms edit

• foarkar

Further reading edit

• “kar”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011

Pronunciation edit

• IPA^(key): /kaɹ/

Noun edit

kar

1. key

Noun edit

kar

1. (grammar) verb

Synonyms edit

• fiil