騤

Translingual edit

Han character edit

騤 (Kangxi radical 187, 馬+9, 19 strokes, cangjie input 尸火弓人大 (SFNOK), four-corner 7233₄, composition ⿰馬癸)

References edit

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1441, character 42
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44870
Dae Jaweon: page 1966, character 8
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4567, character 9
Unihan data for U+9A24

Chinese edit

trad.		騤
simp.		骙

Glyph origin edit

Characters in the same phonetic series (癸) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
睽	*kʰʷiːl
湀	kʰʷiːl, kʷilʔ, ɡʷilʔ, kʰʷiːd
聧	*kʰʷiː
藈	*kʰʷiːl
癸	*kʷilʔ
葵	*ɡʷil
鄈	*ɡʷil
楑	ɡʷil, ɡʷilʔ
戣	*ɡʷril
鍨	*ɡʷril
騤	ɡʷril, kʷiːd
揆	*ɡʷilʔ
猤	*ɡʷils
闋	*kʰʷiːd

Etymology 1 edit

Pronunciation edit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): kuí (kui²)
(Zhuyin): ㄎㄨㄟˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): kwai⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: kuí
  - Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄟˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: kuéi
  - Wade–Giles: kʻuei²
  - Yale: kwéi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kwei
  - Palladius: куй (kuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: kwai⁴
  - Yale: kwàih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: kwai⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: kuei⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷʰɐi̯²¹/

Middle Chinese: gwij

Rime
Character	騤
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	群 (30)
Final (韻)	脂 (18)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	渠追切
Baxter	gwij
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɡˠiuɪ/
Pan Wuyun	/ɡʷᵚi/
Shao Rongfen	/ɡiuɪ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/gjwi/
Li Rong	/ɡjui/
Wang Li	/ɡwi/
Bernard Karlgren	/gwi/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	kuí
Expected Cantonese Reflex	kwai⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡʷril/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	騤
Reading #	1/2
No.	4651
Phonetic component	癸
Rime group	脂
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	逵
Old Chinese	/*ɡʷril/
Notes	集韻改渠龜切

Definitions edit

騤

(literary, of a horse) majestic; vigorous

Compounds edit

騤瞿／骙瞿
騤騤／骙骙 (kuíkuí)

Etymology 2 edit

Pronunciation edit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jué (jue²)
(Zhuyin): ㄐㄩㄝˊ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jué
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄝˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jyué
  - Wade–Giles: chüeh²
  - Yale: jywé
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyue
  - Palladius: цзюэ (czjue)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/

Middle Chinese: kwet

Rime
Character	騤
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	先 (88)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	古穴切
Baxter	kwet
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kwet̚/
Pan Wuyun	/kʷet̚/
Shao Rongfen	/kuɛt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kwɛt̚/
Li Rong	/kuet̚/
Wang Li	/kiwet̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/kiwet̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jue
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gyut³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*kʷiːd/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	騤
Reading #	2/2
No.	4656
Phonetic component	癸
Rime group	質
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	玦
Old Chinese	/*kʷiːd/

Definitions edit

騤

^‡ Only used in 騤𩧉／骙𱄾 (juéguāng, “horse with revolving hair on the back”).

Japanese edit

Kanji edit

騤

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings edit

On (unclassified): き (ki); ぎ (gi); けつ (ketsu); けち (kechi)
Kun: すすむ (susumu)

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