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觴

See also: 觞
觴 U+89F4, 觴
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-89F4
← 觳
[U+89F3]		CJK Unified Ideographs觵 →
[U+89F5]

Translingual edit

Han character edit

觴 (Kangxi radical 148, 角+11, 18 strokes, cangjie input 弓月人日竹 (NBOAH), four-corner 28227, composition ⿰角𬀷)

References edit

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1144, character 25
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35157
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1611, character 12
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3932, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+89F4

Chinese edit

trad.觴
simp.觞

Glyph origin edit

Characters in the same phonetic series (昜) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
湯*l̥ʰaːŋ, *l̥ʰaːŋs, *hljaŋ
踼*l̥ʰaːŋ, *l̥ʰaːŋʔ, *l'aːŋ, *l'aːŋs
蝪*l̥ʰaːŋ
薚*l̥ʰaːŋ
簜*l̥ʰaːŋ, *l'aːŋʔ
盪*l̥ʰaːŋ, *l̥ʰaːŋs, *l'aːŋʔ
偒*l̥ʰaːŋʔ
蕩*l̥ʰaːŋs, *l'aːŋʔ
燙*l̥ʰaːŋs
啺*l'aːŋ
碭*l'aːŋ, *l'aːŋs
婸*l'aːŋʔ
愓*l'aːŋʔ
璗*l'aːŋʔ
崵*l'aːŋʔ, *laŋ
逿*l'aːŋs
暢*l̥ʰaŋs
畼*l̥ʰaŋs
腸*l'aŋ
場*l'aŋ
傷*hljaŋ, *hljaŋs
殤*hljaŋ
觴*hljaŋ
慯*hljaŋ, *hljaŋs
禓*hljaŋ, *laŋ
塲*hljaŋ
陽*laŋ
楊*laŋ
揚*laŋ
瘍*laŋ
煬*laŋ, *laŋs
鍚*laŋ
暘*laŋ
颺*laŋ, *laŋs
昜*laŋ
輰*laŋ
敭*laŋ
鰑*laŋ
諹*laŋ, *laŋs
瑒*laŋ, *rlaːŋʔ
鸉*laŋ
餳*ljaːŋ

Pronunciation edit

Rime
Character觴
Reading #1/1
Initial (聲)書 (26)
Final (韻)陽 (105)
Tone (調)Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)Open
Division (等)III
Fanqie式羊切
Baxtersyang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		/ɕɨɐŋ/
Pan
Wuyun		/ɕiɐŋ/
Shao
Rongfen		/ɕiɑŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		/ɕɨaŋ/
Li
Rong		/ɕiaŋ/
Wang
Li		/ɕĭaŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren		/ɕi̯aŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		shāng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		soeng1
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character觴
Reading #1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		shāng
Middle
Chinese		‹ syang ›
Old
Chinese		/*l̥aŋ/
Englishgoblet

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character觴
Reading #1/1
No.14583
Phonetic
component		昜
Rime
group		陽
Rime
subdivision		0
Corresponding
MC rime		商
Old
Chinese		/*hljaŋ/

Definitions edit

觴

  1. (literary) wine cup; drinking vessel
  2. (literary) to toast; to drink

Compounds edit

  • 一觴一詠／一觞一咏
  • 一詠一觴／一咏一觞
  • 侑觴／侑觞
  • 壽觴／寿觞
  • 急觴／急觞
  • 揮觴／挥觞
  • 曲水流觴／曲水流觞
  • 流觴／流觞
  • 流觴曲水／流觞曲水 (liúshāngqūshuǐ)
  • 濫觴／滥觞 (lànshāng)
  • 瑤觴／瑶觞
  • 稱觴／称觞
  • 羽觴／羽觞
  • 舉觴／举觞
  • 舉觴稱慶／举觞称庆
  • 萸觴／萸觞
  • 蒲觴／蒲觞
  • 觴詠／觞咏
  • 觴豆／觞豆
  • 觴酌／觞酌
  • 走斝傳觴／走斝传觞
  • 走斝飛觴／走斝飞觞
  • 酒觴／酒觞
  • 銜觴／衔觞
  • 飛觴／飞觞
  • 飛觴走斝／飞觞走斝
  • 鶴觴／鹤觞

Japanese edit

Kanji edit

觴

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings edit

Korean edit

Hanja edit

觴 (eum 상 (sang))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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