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蚳

蚳 U+86B3, 蚳
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-86B3
← 蚲
[U+86B2]		CJK Unified Ideographs蚴 →
[U+86B4]

Translingual edit

Han character edit

蚳 (Kangxi radical 142, 虫+5, 11 strokes, cangjie input 中戈竹心一 (LIHPM), four-corner 52140, composition ⿰虫氐)

References edit

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1079, character 19
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32922
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1548, character 4
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2844, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+86B3

Chinese edit

trad.蚳
simp. #蚳
alternative forms𧋗
𧏔
𨑉
𧏁
𧐏

Glyph origin edit

Historical forms of the character 蚳
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Shizhoupian scriptAncient scriptSmall seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (氐) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
低*tiːl
氐*tiːl, *til
袛*tiːl
羝*tiːl
眡*tiːl, *djilʔ
岻*tiːl, *dil
奃*tiːl
趆*tiːl, *tiːls
柢*tiːl, *tiːlʔ, *tiːls
邸*tiːlʔ
底*tiːlʔ
詆*tiːlʔ, *diːl
坻*tiːlʔ, *tjelʔ, *dil
抵*tiːlʔ
牴*tiːlʔ
觝*tiːlʔ
弤*tiːlʔ
軧*tiːlʔ
骶*tiːls
砥*tjelʔ, *tjil, *tjilʔ, *tjils
胝*til
疷*til
秪*til
泜*dil
蚳*dil
彽*dil
阺*dil
貾*dil
祗*tjil
厎*tjilʔ, *tjɯʔ
茋*tjilʔ
鴟*tʰjil
汦*kjeʔ, *tjil

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *dil) : semantic 虫 (“insect”) + phonetic 氐 (OC *tiːl, *til).

Etymology edit

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d(w)əy (“egg; testicle”) (STEDT).

Pronunciation edit

Rime
Character蚳
Reading #1/1
Initial (聲)澄 (11)
Final (韻)脂 (17)
Tone (調)Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)Open
Division (等)III
Fanqie直尼切
Baxterdrij
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		/ɖˠiɪ/
Pan
Wuyun		/ɖᵚi/
Shao
Rongfen		/ȡiɪ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		/ɖji/
Li
Rong		/ȡji/
Wang
Li		/ȡi/
Bernard
Karlgren		/ȡʱi/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		chí
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		ci4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character蚳
Reading #1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		chí
Middle
Chinese		‹ drij ›
Old
Chinese		/*[d]r[ij]/
Englishant egg

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character蚳
Reading #1/1
No.2265
Phonetic
component		氐
Rime
group		脂
Rime
subdivision		1
Corresponding
MC rime		墀
Old
Chinese		/*dil/

Definitions edit

蚳

  1. † ant eggs
  2. a surname

References edit

Japanese edit

Kanji edit

蚳

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings edit

Vietnamese edit

Han character edit

蚳: Hán Việt readings: chỉ[1][2][3], trì[2]
蚳: Nôm readings: đỉa[4]

  1. chữ Hán form of chỉ (“ant eggs”).
  2. chữ Hán form of trì (“ant or silkworm eggs”).
  3. chữ Hán form of Chỉ (“a surname”).
  4. Nôm form of đỉa (“leech”).

References edit

  1. ^ Trần (1999).
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Nguyễn (1974).
  3. ^ Thiều Chửu (1942).
  4. ^ Nguyễn (2014).
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