脛

Han character edit

脛 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 月一女一 (BMVM), four-corner 7121₁, composition ⿰月巠)

Derived characters edit

• 𪡿, 𣻽

References edit

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 983, character 2
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29504
• Dae Jaweon: page 1435, character 24
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2077, character 9
• Unihan data for U+811B

Glyph origin edit

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡeːŋʔ, *ɡeːŋs) : semantic 肉 (“meat”) + phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ)

Etymology edit

Compare Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-kja-ŋ (“foot”) (STEDT), whence Tibetan རྐང་པ (rkang pa, “foot; leg; stem; stalk”).

莖 (OC *ɡreːŋ, “stalk”) is also compared to the above Proto-Sino-Tibetan lemma.

Pronunciation edit

Definitions edit

脛

1. shinbone
2. lower leg

Compounds edit

Descendants edit

• → Proto-Tai: *ɣeːŋᴮ
  • Lao: ແຄ່ງ (khǣng)
  • Shan: ၶႅင်ႈ (khēng)
  • Thai: แข้ง (kɛ̂ng)

References edit

• “脛”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Kanji edit

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 𦙾)

1. shin

Readings edit

• Go-on: ぎょう (gyō)^{←ぎやう (gyau, historical)}
• Kan-on: けい (kei)^{←けい (kei, historical)}
• Kun: すね (sune, 脛); はぎ (hagi, 脛)

Etymology 1 edit

Alternative forms edit

• 臑
• 髄

Pronunciation edit

• (Tokyo) すね​ [sùnéꜜ] (Odaka – [2])^[1][2]
• IPA^(key): [sɨᵝne̞]

Noun edit

脛(すね) • (sune) 

1. the front of the leg between the knee and the ankle: the shin
   • 794, Shin'yaku Kegonkyō Ongi Shiki, page 68:

     髄脳 上須年 下奈豆技

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Etymology 2 edit

pagi → ɸagi → hagi.

From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *panki.

Pronunciation edit

• (Tokyo) はぎ​ [hàgíꜜ] (Odaka – [2])^[1][2]
• IPA^(key): [ha̠ɡʲi]

Noun edit

脛(はぎ) • (hagi) 

1. the shin

References edit

• Unknown (794) Yoshinori Kobayashi, editor, Shin'yaku Kegonkyō Ongi Shiki (Kojisho Ongi Shūsei) (in Japanese), volume 1, Kyūko Shoin, published 1978, →ISBN.

Hanja edit

脛 • (gyeong) (hangeul 경, revised gyeong, McCune–Reischauer kyŏng, Yale kyeng)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Han character edit

脛: Hán Nôm readings: hĩnh; hỉnh; hểnh; kinh; cảnh

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.