氯
See also: 㲶
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Translingual edit
Han character edit
氯 (Kangxi radical 84, 气+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 人弓弓一水 (ONNME) or 人弓女弓水 (ONVNE), four-corner 80917, composition ⿹气彔 or ⿹气录)
References edit
- Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 600, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17072
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2013, character 7
- Unihan data for U+6C2F
Chinese edit
trad. | 氯 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 氯 | |
alternative forms | 㲶 obsolete |
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Cl | |
Previous: 硫 (liú) (S) | |
Next: 氬/氩 (yà) (Ar) |
Glyph origin edit
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 气 (“gas”) + phonetic 彔. 彔 is also a reduced form of 綠 (“green”), serving as a semantic component.
Etymology edit
From 綠氣/绿气 (“green gas”) in the 19th century, which is a calque of English chlorine, referring to the colour of chlorine gas.
Pronunciation edit
Definitions edit
氯
Synonyms edit
Compounds edit
- 三氯乙烷
- 三氯乙烯 (sānlǜyǐxī)
- 三氯甲烷 (sānlǜjiǎwán)
- 二氯甲烷 (èrlǜjiǎwán)
- 亞硝醯氯/亚硝醯氯 (yàxiāoxīlǜ)
- 亞硝醯氯/亚硝醯氯 (yàxiāoxīlǜ)
- 加氯量
- 可氯丹 (kělǜdān)
- 四氯化碳 (sìlǜhuàtàn)
- 多氯聯苯/多氯联苯 (duōlǜliánběn)
- 氯丁橡膠/氯丁橡胶
- 氯丹 (lǜdān)
- 氯乙烯 (lǜyǐxī)
- 氯乙烷 (lǜyǐwán)
- 氯仿 (lǜfǎng)
- 氯化 (lǜhuà)
- 氯化氫/氯化氢 (lǜhuàqīng)
- 氯化物 (lǜhuàwù)
- 氯化鈉/氯化钠 (lǜhuànà)
- 氯化鈣/氯化钙 (lǜhuàgài)
- 氯化鉀/氯化钾 (lǜhuàjiǎ)
- 氯化銀/氯化银 (lǜhuàyín)
- 氯化銨/氯化铵 (lǜhuà'ǎn)
- 氯化鋅/氯化锌 (lǜhuàxīn)
- 氯化鎂/氯化镁 (lǜhuàměi)
- 氯原酸
- 氯氣/氯气 (lǜqì)
- 氯氣中毒/氯气中毒
- 氯水
- 氯甲烷 (lǜjiǎwán)
- 氯絲菌素/氯丝菌素
- 氯綸/氯纶
- 氯胺 (lǜ'àn)
- 氯胺酮 (lǜ'àntóng)
- 氯酸 (lǜsuān)
- 氯醛
- 氯黴素/氯霉素 (lǜméisù)
- 過氯酸/过氯酸 (guòlǜsuān)
- 雙氯芬酸/双氯芬酸 (shuānglǜfēnsuān)
- 高氯酸 (gāolǜsuān)
References edit
- “氯”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Korean edit
Hanja edit
氯 (eum 록 (rok))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Vietnamese edit
Han character edit
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
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