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怩

怩 U+6029, 怩
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6029
← 怨
[U+6028]		CJK Unified Ideographs怪 →
[U+602A]

Translingual edit

Han character edit

怩 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 心尸心 (PSP), four-corner 97011, composition ⿰忄尼)

  1. shy, timid, bashful
  2. look ashamed

References edit

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 382, character 8
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10481
  • Dae Jaweon: page 711, character 4
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2287, character 16
  • Unihan data for U+6029

Chinese edit

trad.怩
simp. #怩

Glyph origin edit

Historical forms of the character 怩
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal scriptTranscribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series (尼) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
泥*niːl, *niːls
屔*niːl
苨*niːlʔ
坭*niːlʔ
迡*niːls
埿*braːms, *niːl, *niːls
旎*nilʔ
狔*nilʔ
抳*nilʔ
尼*nil
呢*nil
怩*nil
柅*nil, *nilʔ
蚭*nil
跜*nil
秜*nil
痆*rniːd
昵*niɡ

Pronunciation edit

Rime
Character怩
Reading #1/1
Initial (聲)娘 (12)
Final (韻)脂 (17)
Tone (調)Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)Open
Division (等)III
Fanqie女夷切
Baxternrij
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		/ɳˠiɪ/
Pan
Wuyun		/ɳᵚi/
Shao
Rongfen		/niɪ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		/ɳji/
Li
Rong		/nji/
Wang
Li		/ni/
Bernard
Karlgren		/ni/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		ní
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		nei4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character怩
Reading #1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		ní
Middle
Chinese		‹ nrij ›
Old
Chinese		/*nr[əj]/
Englishashamed

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character怩
Reading #1/1
No.9430
Phonetic
component		尼
Rime
group		脂
Rime
subdivision		1
Corresponding
MC rime		尼
Old
Chinese		/*nil/

Definitions edit

怩

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds edit

  • 忸忸怩怩
  • 忸怩 (niǔní)
  • 忸怩作態／忸怩作态

Japanese edit

Kanji edit

怩

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings edit

Korean edit

Hanja edit

怩 • (ni>i) (hangeul 니>이, revised ni>i, McCune–Reischauer ni>i, Yale ni>i)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese edit

Han character edit

怩: Hán Nôm readings: náy

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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