廳

See also: 庁, 厅, 廰, 㕔, and 𠫇

廳	U+5EF3, 廳 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5EF3

← 廲
[U+5EF2]

CJK Unified Ideographs

廴 →
[U+5EF4]

Translingual edit

Traditional	廳
Shinjitai	庁
Simplified	厅

References edit

Kangxi Dictionary: page 352, character 24
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9562
Dae Jaweon: page 666, character 11
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 909, character 9
Unihan data for U+5EF3

Chinese edit

trad.		廳
simp.		厅
nonstandard simp.		厛
alternative forms		㕔廰庁厛聽／听

Glyph origin edit

Historical forms of the character 廳
Shang
Bronze inscriptions	Oracle bone script

Characters in the same phonetic series (聖) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
檉	*l̥ʰeŋ
蟶	*l̥ʰeŋ
聖	*hljeŋs
聽	l̥ʰeːŋ, l̥ʰeːŋs
廳	*l̥ʰeːŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *l̥ʰeːŋ) : semantic 广 (“house”) + phonetic 聽 (OC *l̥ʰeːŋ, *l̥ʰeːŋs).

Etymology edit

According to Jiyun, from 聽／听 (tīng), short for 聽事／听事.

廳，古者治官處謂之聽事，後語省直曰聽，故加广。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]

厅，古者治官处谓之听事，后语省直曰听，故加广。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]

From: 1039, Jiyun

Tīng, gǔzhě zhìguān chù wèi zhī tīngshì, hòu yǔ xǐng zhí yuē tīng, gù jiā yǎn. [Pinyin]

廳 / 厅 (tīng ‘hearing [hall]’): The people of old called the government officials' bureaus ‘[halls for] hearing cases’; later the expression is shortened to just ‘hearing [hall]’; so the radical 广 (yǎn) would be added.

Pronunciation edit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tīng (ting¹)
(Zhuyin): ㄊㄧㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): teng¹, ting¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thâng
Eastern Min (BUC): tiăng
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): thiaⁿ / theng
(Teochew, Peng'im): tian¹
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): ¹thin

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tīng
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄥ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: ting
  - Wade–Giles: tʻing¹
  - Yale: tīng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ting
  - Palladius: тин (tin)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰiŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: teng¹, ting¹
  - Yale: tēng, tīng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: teng¹, ting¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: téng¹, ting¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɛːŋ⁵⁵/, /tʰɪŋ⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thâng
  - Hakka Romanization System: tang´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: tang¹
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰaŋ²⁴/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: tiăng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰiaŋ⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thiaⁿ / theng
  - Tâi-lô: thiann / thing
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tviaf, tefng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tʰiã⁴⁴/, /tʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰiã³³/, /tʰiɪŋ³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰiã⁴⁴/, /tʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tʰiã⁴⁴/, /tʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰiã⁴⁴/, /tʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/

Note:

thiaⁿ - vernacular;
theng - literary.

(Teochew)
- Peng'im: tian¹
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thiaⁿ
- Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰĩã³³/

Wu
- (Shanghai):
  - Wugniu: ¹thin
  - MiniDict: thin^平
  - Dictionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹thin
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /tʰin⁵³/

Middle Chinese: theng

Rime
Character	廳
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	透 (6)
Final (韻)	青 (125)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	他丁切
Baxter	theng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tʰeŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/tʰeŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/tʰɛŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/tʰɛjŋ/
Li Rong	/tʰeŋ/
Wang Li	/tʰieŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/tʰieŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	tīng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ting¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*l̥ʰeːŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	廳
Reading #	1/1
No.	11393
Phonetic component	聖
Rime group	耕
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	汀
Old Chinese	/*l̥ʰeːŋ/
Notes	聽（事）分化字

Definitions edit

廳

hall; large room
舞廳／舞厅 ― wǔtīng ― ballroom
餐廳／餐厅 ― cāntīng ― dining hall; restaurant
咖啡廳／咖啡厅 ― kāfēitīng ― cafe
government department; office
(Cantonese) living room and/or dining room
我今晚瞓廳。 [Cantonese, trad.]
我今晚𰥛厅。 [Cantonese, simp.]
ngo⁵ gam¹ maan⁵ fan³ teng¹. [Jyutping]
I am sleeping in the living room tonight.

Descendants edit

→? Vietnamese: sảnh

Compounds edit

上廳行首／上厅行首
前廳／前厅 (qiántīng)
地下舞廳／地下舞厅
坐廳／坐厅 (zuòtīng)
多功能廳／多功能厅 (duōgōngnéngtīng)
大廳／大厅 (dàtīng)
大會廳／大会厅
官廳／官厅
客廳／客厅 (kètīng)
廳事／厅事
廳堂／厅堂 (tīngtáng)
廳子／厅子
廳房／厅房
廳聯／厅联
廳舍／厅舍 (tīngshě)
廳長／厅长 (tīngzhǎng)
建設廳／建设厅
待客廳／待客厅
扣廳／扣厅
抱廈廳／抱厦厅
授官廳／授官厅
敞廳／敞厅
旋轉餐廳／旋转餐厅
歌廳／歌厅 (gētīng)
正廳／正厅
演武廳／演武厅
照廳／照厅
理髮廳／理发厅 (lǐfàtīng)
舞廳／舞厅 (wǔtīng)
花廳／花厅
議事廳／议事厅
轎廳／轿厅
辦公廳／办公厅 (bàngōngtīng)
過廳／过厅
鎖廳／锁厅
音樂廳／音乐厅 (yīnyuètīng)
頭廳／头厅
頭廳相／头厅相
飯廳／饭厅 (fàntīng)
餐廳／餐厅 (cāntīng)
餐廳秀／餐厅秀

Japanese edit

Shinjitai	庁
Kyūjitai	廳

Kanji edit

廳

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 庁)

Kyūjitai form of 庁: government office

Readings edit

Definitions edit

For pronunciation and definitions of 廳 – see the following entry.

【庁】6	[kanji] Grade 6 kanji Kanji reading: ちょう, てい, やくしょ

(This term, 廳, is the kyūjitai of the above term.)

Korean edit

Hanja edit

廳 • (cheong) (hangeul 청)

administrative headquarters

Vietnamese edit

Han character edit

廳: Hán Nôm readings: sảnh, thinh, thính

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

廳

Translingual edit

Han character edit

Derived characters edit

Descendants edit

References edit

Chinese edit

Glyph origin edit

Etymology edit

Pronunciation edit

Definitions edit

Descendants edit

Compounds edit

Japanese edit

Kanji edit

Readings edit

Definitions edit

Korean edit

Hanja edit

Vietnamese edit

Han character edit