嚷

Translingual edit

Han character edit

嚷 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+17, 20 strokes, cangjie input 口卜口女 (RYRV), four-corner 6003₂, composition ⿰口襄)

References edit

Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 214, character 15
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4600
Dae Jaweon: page 437, character 6
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 704, character 11
Unihan data for U+56B7

Chinese edit

simp. and trad.		嚷
2nd round simp.		𠮵

Glyph origin edit

Characters in the same phonetic series (襄) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
囊	*naːŋ
蠰	naːŋ, sraŋ, hnjaŋs, njaŋʔ
曩	*naːŋʔ
灢	naːŋʔ, naːŋs
儾	*naːŋs
孃	naŋ, njaŋ
瓤	naŋ, njaŋ
鑲	naŋ, njaŋ
釀	*naŋs
瓖	snaŋ, snaŋ
驤	*snaŋ
襄	*snaŋ
纕	*snaŋ
忀	*snaŋ
欀	snaŋ, njaŋs
饟	hnjaŋ, hnjaŋʔ, *hnjaŋs
攘	njaŋ, njaŋʔ, *njaŋs
禳	*njaŋ
穰	njaŋ, njaŋʔ
躟	njaŋ, njaŋʔ
瀼	*njaŋ
獽	*njaŋ
儴	*njaŋ
蘘	*njaŋ
鬤	njaŋ, rnaːŋ
勷	*njaŋ
壤	*njaŋʔ
嚷	*njaŋʔ
讓	*njaŋs
懹	*njaŋs
攮	*rnoːŋʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *njaŋʔ) : semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 襄 (OC *snaŋ)

Pronunciation 1 edit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): rǎng (rang³)
(Zhuyin): ㄖㄤˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): joeng⁶, joeng⁵
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lióng / jiáng / jióng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: rǎng
  - Zhuyin: ㄖㄤˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: rǎng
  - Wade–Giles: jang³
  - Yale: rǎng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: raang
  - Palladius: жан (žan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʐɑŋ²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: joeng⁶, joeng⁵
  - Yale: yeuhng, yéuhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: joeng⁶, joeng⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: yêng⁶, yêng⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jœːŋ²²/, /jœːŋ¹³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lióng
  - Tâi-lô: lióng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: liorng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /liɔŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /liɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou, Penang)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jiáng
  - Tâi-lô: jiáng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: jiarng
  - IPA (Penang): /d͡ziaŋ⁴⁴⁵/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ziaŋ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡ziaŋ⁵³/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jióng
  - Tâi-lô: jióng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: jiorng
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ziɔŋ⁴¹/

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*njaŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	嚷
Reading #	1/1
No.	13648
Phonetic component	襄
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	壤
Old Chinese	/*njaŋʔ/
Notes	孃攘晚起分化新字

Definitions edit

嚷

to shout; to cry out
to make an uproar, to brawl
(dialectal) to criticize

Synonyms edit

Dialectal synonyms of 喊 (“to shout; to yell”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		喊
Mandarin	Beijing	喊, 嚷
	Taiwan	喊
	Harbin	喊, 喊呼
	Jinan	喊
	Xi'an	喊, 喊叫
	Yinchuan	喊
	Ürümqi	喊
	Wuhan	喊, 𠵫
	Chengdu	喊
	Guilin	喊
	Liuzhou	喊
	Xuzhou	喊
	Yangzhou	喊
	Nanjing	喊
	Hefei	叫
	Singapore	喊
Cantonese	Guangzhou	叫, 嗌
	Hong Kong	嗌, 叫
	Dongguan	喊
	Yangjiang	喊
	Beihai	喊
	Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)	喊
	Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà)	喊
	Fangchenggang (Fangcheng)	喊
	Singapore (Guangfu)	嗌
	Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)	叫
	Móng Cái	喊
Gan	Nanchang	喊
Hakka	Meixian	喊
	Zijin	喊
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	喊
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	喊
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	喊
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	喊
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	喊
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	喊
Jin	Taiyuan	喊, 叫喊
Northern Min	Jian'ou	喊
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	吿
Southern Min	Xiamen	喝
	Quanzhou	喝
	Jinjiang	喝
	Zhangzhou	喝
	Taipei	咻, 喝
	New Taipei (Sanxia)	喝
	Kaohsiung	咻, 喝
	Yilan	喝
	Changhua (Lukang)	喝
	Taichung	喝
	Tainan	咻, 喝
	Hsinchu	喝
	Kinmen	喝
	Penghu (Magong)	喝
	Penang (Hokkien)	嚷
	Singapore (Hokkien)	喝
	Manila (Hokkien)	喝
	Chaozhou	喊
	Shantou	喊, 叱
	Singapore (Teochew)	喝
Wu	Shanghai	喊, 叫
	Suzhou	喊
	Danyang	喊
	Ningbo	嘶, 叫
	Wenzhou	叫
Xiang	Changsha	喊
Xiang	Shuangfeng	喊

Compounds edit

低嚷
叫嚷 (jiàorǎng)
吵嚷 (chǎorǎng)
咕嚷
喧嚷 (xuānrǎng)
嘈嚷 (cáorǎng)
嚷刮
嚷叫
嚷罵／嚷骂
嚷鬧／嚷闹
大嚷大叫

Pronunciation 2 edit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): rāng, rǎng (rang¹, rang³)
(Zhuyin): ㄖㄤ, ㄖㄤˇ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland, Taiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: rāng
  - Zhuyin: ㄖㄤ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: rang
  - Wade–Giles: jang¹
  - Yale: rāng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: rhang
  - Palladius: жан (žan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʐɑŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: rǎng
  - Zhuyin: ㄖㄤˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: rǎng
  - Wade–Giles: jang³
  - Yale: rǎng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: raang
  - Palladius: жан (žan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʐɑŋ²¹⁴/

Definitions edit

嚷

Synonym of 嚷 (rǎng) Only used in 嚷嚷 (rāngrang).

Compounds edit

嚷嚷
大聲嚷嚷／大声嚷嚷
紛紛嚷嚷／纷纷嚷嚷
賣嚷嚷兒／卖嚷嚷儿
鬧嚷嚷／闹嚷嚷

References edit

Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A00712
“嚷”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
“Entry #12983”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.

Japanese edit

Kanji edit

嚷

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings edit

Go-on: にょう (nyō)
Kan-on: じょう (jō)^{←じゃう (zyau, historical)}
Kun: わめく (wameku); どなる (donaru)

Korean edit

Hanja edit

嚷 • (yang) (hangeul 양, revised yang, McCune–Reischauer yang)

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Vietnamese edit

Han character edit

嚷: Hán Nôm readings: nhượng, nhằng, nhương, nhướng, nhưỡng

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