上聲
See also: 上声
Chinese edit
up; on; on top up; on; on top; upon; first; previous or last; upper; higher; above; previous; to climb; to go into; to go up | sound; voice; (a measure word, used for sounds) sound; voice; (a measure word, used for sounds); tone; noise | ||
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trad. (上聲) | 上 | 聲 | |
simp. (上声) | 上 | 声 |
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
上聲
- (Chinese phonetics) rising tone (one of the four tones in Middle Chinese, also a tone in various modern varieties, e.g. tone 3 (/˨˩˦/) in Standard Mandarin (marked with a caron [ ˇ ] in Hanyu Pinyin and bopomofo), tone 3 in Meixian Hakka (/˧˩/), and tone 2 in Xiamen/Taiwanese Hokkien (/˥˧/))
- 平聲哀而安,上聲厲而舉,去聲清而遠,入聲直而促。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: early 9th century 元和韻譜 Yuanhe Yunpu; quoted and translated in Ting (1996).
- Píngshēng āi ér ān, shǎngshēng lì ér jǔ, qùshēng qīng ér yuǎn, rùshēng zhí ér cù. [Pinyin]
- Level tone is sad and stable. Rising tone is strident and rising. Departing tone is clear and distant. Entering tone is straight and abrupt.
平声哀而安,上声厉而举,去声清而远,入声直而促。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
Derived terms edit
See also edit
The tones (of Chinese) in Mandarin · 聲調/声调 (shēngdiào) (layout · text) | ||||||||||
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平仄 (píngzè) | 平 (píng) 平聲/平声 (píngshēng) | 仄 (zè) 仄聲/仄声 (zèshēng) | ||||||||
平上去入 (píngshǎngqùrù) 四聲/四声 (sìshēng) | 平 (píng) 平聲/平声 (píngshēng) | 上 (shǎng) 上聲/上声 (shǎngshēng) | 去 (qù) 去聲/去声 (qùshēng) | 入 (rù) 入聲/入声 (rùshēng) | ||||||
標調方法/标调方法 (biāodiào fāngfǎ) 標調法/标调法 | 四角標調法/四角标调法 | ꜀◌ | ꜂◌ | ◌꜄ | ◌꜆ | |||||
[Term?] | ◌〪 | ◌〫 | ◌〬 | ◌〭 | ||||||
傍點/傍点 | ∅ | ◌〮 | ◌〯 | ∅ | ||||||
四聲八調/四声八调 | 陰平/阴平 (yīnpíng) | 陽平/阳平 (yángpíng) | 陰上/阴上 (yīnshǎng) | 陽上/阳上 (yángshǎng) | 陰去/阴去 (yīnqù) | 陽去/阳去 (yángqù) | 陰入/阴入 (yīnrù) | 陽入/阳入 (yángrù) | ||
陰/阴 (yīn) | 陽/阳 (yáng) | |||||||||
標調方法/标调方法 (biāodiào fāngfǎ) 標調法/标调法 | 四角標調法/四角标调法 | ꜀◌ | ꜁◌ | ꜂◌ | ꜃◌ | ◌꜄ | ◌꜅ | ◌꜆ | ◌꜇ |
The tones (of Standard Mandarin) in Mandarin · 聲調/声调 (shēngdiào) (layout · text) | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
四聲/四声 (sìshēng) | 陰平/阴平 (yīnpíng) 一聲/一声 | 陽平/阳平 (yángpíng) 二聲/二声 (èrshēng) | 上聲/上声 (shǎngshēng) 三聲/三声 (sānshēng) | 去聲/去声 (qùshēng) 四聲/四声 (sìshēng) | 輕聲/轻声 (qīngshēng) |
Korean edit
Hanja in this term | |
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上 | 聲 |
Noun edit
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