Kiōng-tông-thé (Eng-gí: community Óa-im: kom-mú-ni-tih), chiàu tiûⁿ-ha̍p ia̍h ū siā-lí, siā-khu, siā-kûn téng kóng-hoat, sī tōa-sió put-téng ê siā-hōe tan-goân, iā tiō sī lâng ê kûn-thé, chia-ê lâng ū chi̍t kóa kong-ke ê sèng-chit, pí-lūn kui-hoān, chong-kàu, kè-ta̍t, he̍k-chiá sī tông-it-sèng (identity).
Kiōng-tông-thé it-poaⁿ sī kiàn-li̍p tī it-tēng hoān-ûi ê té-lí khu-he̍k, chhiūⁿ kok-ka, chng-siā, chhī-tīn, ia̍h lîn-lí; mā thang keng-kòe thong-sìn, tī hi-gí (virtual) ê khong-kan lâi sán-seng.
Tek-kok siā-hōe-ha̍k-chiá Ferdinand Tönnies kì lâng ê cho͘-chit ū nn̄g khoán hêng-sek: Gemeinschaft (ē-tàng hoan-e̍k chò "kiōng-tông-thé") kap Gesellschaft (thang hoan-e̍k chò "siā-hōe" ia̍h "cho͘-ha̍p"). Tönnies thê-chhut Gemeinschaft–Gesellschaft jī-hun-hoat lâi su-khó siā-hōe tì-tòa (social ties). Gemeinschaft sī khah tiōng kò-jîn chi kan ê siā-hōe sio-chok-iōng (social interaction), kap kak-sek (role), kè-ta̍t, koh ū chia sio-chok-iōng chò ki-chhó͘ ê sìn-liām. Gesellschaft khah tiōng hui ti̍t-chiap ê sio-chok-iōng, hui kò-jîn ê kak-sek, chèng-sek ê kè-ta̍t, kap chia sio-chok-iōng chò ki-chhó͘ ê sìn-liām. Chóng-sī hiān-si̍t tang-tiong sī bô tan-sûn sio̍k kî-tiong chi̍t khoán ê kûn-thé.
Ū chē khoán lí-lō͘ lâi kā kiōng-tông-thé hun-lūi, pau-koat:
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