尗豆古今語。亦古今字。此以漢時語釋古語也。戰國策。韓地五穀所生。非麥而豆。民之所食。大抵豆飯藿羹。史記豆作菽。尗象各本作象尗。誤。今正。重言尗者、著其形也。豆之生也。所種之豆必爲兩瓣。而戴於莖之頂。故以一象地。下象其根。上象其戴生之形。式竹切。三部。今字作菽。
「六月食鬱及薁,七月亨葵及菽。」
「攝提格之歲,歲早水晚旱,稻疾,蠶不登,菽麥昌,民食四升寅。」
「孔子曰:『啜菽飲水盡其歡,斯之謂孝。』」
「聖人治天下,使有菽粟如水火。菽粟如水火,而民焉有不仁者乎?」
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