鑭系元素者,有金屬元素十五,自鑭至鑥。其外層、次外層之電子構型無異,是系自左至右,電子遞增至4f之軌。
鑭系者,與錒系並稱f區金屬。鑭系者以Ln表之。
序 | 57 | 58 | 59 | 60 | 61 | 62 | 63 | 64 | 65 | 66 | 67 | 68 | 69 | 70 | 71 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
名 | 鑭 | 鈰 | 鐠 | 釹 | 鉕 | 釤 | 銪 | 釓 | 鋱 | 鏑 | 鈥 | 鉺 | 銩 | 鐿 | 鑥 |
符 | La | Ce | Pr | Nd | Pm | Sm | Eu | Gd | Tb | Dy | Ho | Er | Tm | Yb | Lu |
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