19°18′E / 42.500°N 19.300°E / 42.500; 19.300
Montenegro (i/ˌmɒntᵻˈneɪɡroʊ/ MON-tən-AYG-roh or /ˌmɒntᵻˈniːɡroʊ/ MON-tən-EEG-roh or /ˌmɒntᵻˈnɛɡroʊ/ MON-tən-EG-roh; Montenegrin: Crna Gora / Црна Гора [t͡sr̩̂ːnaː ɡɔ̌ra] ( listen), túmọ̀ sí "Black Mountain") jẹ́ orílẹ̀ èdè ní Southeastern Europe. Ó ní ààlà ní Òkun Adria sí gúúsù-ìwọ̀oòrùn àti ààlà lẹgbẹ́ Croatia sí ìwọ̀oòrùn, Bosnia and Herzegovina sí gúúsù ìwọ̀oòrùn, Serbia sí gúúsù ìlàoòrùn, àti Albania si gúúsù-ìlàoòrùn. Ó jẹ́ ìpínlẹ̀ àti ìlú tó tóbi jùlọ ní ìlú Podgorica, nígbà tí Cetinje sì di Prijestonica, tí ó túmọ̀ sí Royal Capital City tẹ́lẹ̀.
Montenegro Crna Gora Црна Гора | |
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Ibùdó ilẹ̀ Montenegro (Green) on the European continent (Dark Grey) — [Legend] | |
Olùìlú àti ìlú tótóbijùlọ | Podgoricaa |
Àwọn èdè ìṣẹ́ọba | Montenegrin |
Other languages in official use | |
Àwọn ẹ̀yà ènìyàn (2011) |
|
Orúkọ aráàlú | Montenegrin |
Ìjọba | Parliamentary republic |
• President | Milo Đukanović |
• Prime Minister | Zdravko Krivokapić |
• President of the Parliament | Aleksa Bečić |
Aṣòfin | Skupština |
Events | |
• Slavic ancestors of Montenegrins came from the north | 6th/7th century |
• Duklja was vassal of Byzantine empire in | 8th century |
• Semi-independent dukedom of Duklja (Doclea) | 9th century |
• Independence gained at Battle of Bar | 1042 |
• Kingdom of Zeta recognition | 1077 |
• Independent dukedom established | 1356 |
• Independent dukedom reestablished | 1441 |
• Independent state founded, ruled by Prince-Bishops of Cetinje and clan chieftains. | 1516 |
• State advances to rank of Principality | 1 January 1852 |
• Recognition by the Ottoman Empire | 3 March 1878 |
• Kingdom proclaimed | 28 August 1910 |
• Annexed into the Kingdom of Yugoslavia | 1 December 1918 |
• Became a part of the SFR Yugoslavia | 29 November 1945 |
• Independent Republic | 3 June 2006 |
Ìtóbi | |
• Total | 13,812 km2 (5,333 sq mi) (161st) |
• Omi (%) | 1.5 |
Alábùgbé | |
• 2011 census | 676,872 |
• Ìdìmọ́ra | 45/km2 (116.5/sq mi) (121st) |
GDP (PPP) | 2016 estimate |
• Total | $10.436 billion |
• Per capita | $16,654 (74th) |
GDP (nominal) | 2016 estimate |
• Total | $4.250 billion |
• Per capita | $6,783 (60th) |
Gini (2013) | 26.2 low · 9th |
HDI (2014) | ▲ 0.802 very high · 49th |
Owóníná | Euro (€)b (EUR) |
Ibi àkókò | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Ìgbà oru (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Ojúọ̀nà ọkọ́ | right |
Àmì tẹlifóònù | +382 |
ISO 3166 code | ME |
Internet TLD | .me |
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