Indiya i tiko ra Axiya
Republic of India Bhārat Gaṇarājya | |
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Motto: "Satyameva Jayate" (language?) "Truth Alone Triumphs" | |
Anthem: "Jana Gana Mana" (language?) "Thou Art the Ruler of the Minds of All People" | |
National song "Vande Mataram" (language?) "I Bow to Thee, Mother" | |
Area controlled by India shown in dark green; claimed but uncontrolled regions shown in light green. | |
Ntsindza-doroba | New Delhi 28°36′50″N 77°12′30″E / 28.61389°N 77.20833°E |
Largest city | Mumbai 18°58′30″N 72°49′40″E / 18.97500°N 72.82778°E |
Tindzimi-Ximfumo |
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Recognised regional languages | State level and Eighth Schedule
|
National language | None |
Religion |
|
Demonym | Indian |
Membership | United Nations, World Trade Organisation, BRICS, South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation, Shanghai Cooperation Organisation, G8+5, G20 |
Government | Federal parliamentary constitutional socialist republic |
• President | Ram Nath Kovind |
• Vice President | Venkaiah Naidu |
• Prime Minister | Narendra Modi |
• Chief Justice | Dipak Misra |
• Speaker of the Lok Sabha | Sumitra Mahajan |
Legislature | Parliament |
• Upper house | Rajya Sabha |
• Lower house | Lok Sabha |
Independence from the United Kingdom | |
• Dominion | 15 August 1947 |
• Republic | 26 January 1950 |
Area | |
• Total | 3,287,263 km2 (1,269,219 sq mi) (7th) |
• Water (%) | 9.6 |
Population | |
• 2016 estimate | 1,324,171,354 (2nd) |
• 2011 census | 1,210,854,977 (2nd) |
• Density | [convert: invalid number] (31st) |
GDP (PPP) | 2018 estimate |
• Total | $10.385 trillion (3rd) |
• Per capita | $7,783 (116th) |
GDP (nominal) | 2018 estimate |
• Total | $2.848 trillion (6th) |
• Per capita | $2,134 (133rd) |
Gini (2013) | 33.9 medium · 79th |
HDI (2015) | 0.624 medium · 131st |
Currency | Indian rupee (₹) (INR) |
Time zone | IST (UTC+05:30) |
DST is not observed | |
Date format | dd-mm-yyyy |
Drives on the | left |
Calling code | +91 |
ISO 3166 code | IN |
Internet TLD | .in |
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