Koréa Kalér, resmina katelah Républik Rahayat Démokratik Koréa (RRDK), nyaéta hiji nagara di Asia Wétan di lebah kalér Semenanjung Koréa, nu mana ibu kotana aya di kota Pyongyang.
Wates kalérna nyaéta Tiongkok ku Walungan Amnok (Walungan Yalu) jeung Rusia ku Walungan Duman (Walungan Tumen), di juru wétan kalér nagara ieu. Di beulah kidul, watesna nyaéta Koréa Kidul, nu mana jeung nagara ieu baheula Koréa Kalér ngadegkeun hiji nagara, sok sanajan keur dijajah Jepang ogé, nepikeun ka misahna nalika Perang Dunya II.
Motto: 강성대국 (强盛大國) (Nagara nu kuat jeung makmur) | |
Lagu: Aegukka | |
Ibukota | P'yŏngyang |
Kota panggedéna | P'yŏngyang |
Basa resmi | Basa Koréa |
Pamaréntahan | Kadiktatoran Komunis Jucheb |
- Présidén Abadi Républik | Kim Il-sung (alm)c |
- Pupuhu KPN (NDC) | Kim Jong-ild |
- Présidén MRA (SPA) | Choe Ryong-hae |
- Perdana Mentri | Kim Yong-il |
Ngadegna | |
- Déklarasi kamerdékaan | 1 Maret 1919h |
- Kabébasan | 15 Agustus 1945 |
- Déklarasi resmi | 9 Séptémber 1948 |
Wewengkon | |
- Total | 120,540 km² (ka-98) |
46,528 sq mi | |
- Cai (%) | 4.87 |
Populasi | |
- Perkiraan taun 2006 | 23,113,019f (ka-48) |
- Sénsus taun | teu aya |
- Kapadetan | 190/km² (ka-55) 492/sq mi |
GDP (PPP) | 2006 g (éstimasi) |
- Total | $22.85 billion (ka-85) |
- Perkapita | $1,007 (ka-149) |
HDI (2003) | teu aya (teu diréngking) – teu aya |
Mata uang | Wŏn (₩) (KPW ) |
Wewengkon wanci | Wanci Standar Koréa (UTC+8:30) |
- Summer (DST) | teu aya (UTC+8:30) |
Internét TLD | teu aya (.kp disadiakeun) |
Kode telepon | +850 |
a "Administrative Divisions and Population Figures (#26)" (PDF). DPRK: The Land of the Morning Calm. Permanent Committee on Geographical Names for British Official Use. 2003-04. Diakses tanggal 2006-10-10. Archived 2006-09-25 di Wayback Machine bThe CIA World Fact Book (2007) uses the term "Communist one-man dictatorship." The Juche ideology is expressed in the constitution. cDied 1994. d Kim Jong-il is the nation's most prominent leading figure and a government figure head, although he is not the head of state or the head of government; his official title is Chairman of the National Defence Commission of North Korea, a position which he has held since 1994. e Kim Yong-nam is the "head of state for foreign affairs". f Source: CIA World Factbook, North Korea itself does not disclose figures. g Source: Foreign & Commonwealth Office, UK h Symbolic. |
Koréa Kalér kabagi jadi salapan propinsi, tilu wewengkon husus, sarta dua kota nu diparéntah langsung (chikhalsi, 직할시, 直轄市):
Propinsi | Alihaksara | Hangul | Hanja |
---|---|---|---|
Chagang | Chagang-do | 자강도 | 慈江道 |
Hamgyŏng Kalér | Hamgyŏng-pukto | 함경북도 | 咸鏡北道 |
Hamgyŏng Kidul | Hamgyŏng-namdo | 함경남도 | 咸鏡南道 |
Hwanghae Kalér | Hwanghae-pukto | 황해북도 | 黃海北道 |
Hwanghae Kidul | Hwanghae-namdo | 황해남도 | 黃海南道 |
Kangwŏn | Kangwŏndo | 강원도 | 江原道 |
P'yŏngan Kalér | P'yŏngan-pukto | 평안북도 | 平安北道 |
P'yŏngan Kidul | P'yŏngan-namdo | 평안남도 | 平安南道 |
Ryanggang* | Ryanggang-do | 량강도 | 兩江道 |
* Kadangkala disebut "Yanggang" (양강도).
Wewengkon | Alihaksara | Hangul | Hanja |
---|---|---|---|
Wewengkon industri Kaesŏng | Kaesŏng Kong-ŏp Chigu | 개성공업지구 | 開城工業地區 |
Wewengkon turis Kŭmgangsan | Kŭmgangsan Kwangwang Chigu | 금강산관광지구 | 金剛山觀光地區 |
Wewengkon administratif husus Sinŭiju | Sinŭiju T'ŭkpyŏl Haengjŏnggu | 신의주특별행정구 | 新義州特別行政區 |
Kota | Alihaksara | Hangul | Hanja |
---|---|---|---|
P'yŏngyang | P'yŏngyang Chikhalsi | 평양직할시 | 平壤直轄市 |
Rasŏn (Rajin-Sŏnbong) | Rasŏn (Rajin-Sŏnbong) Chikhalsi | 라선(라진-선봉)직할시 | 羅先(羅津-先鋒)直轄市 |
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