Mexico (Sepanishe: México (Mabapi le lenane lena la molumo); Lipuo tsa Senahu: Mēxihco), ka molao United States Mexico (Sepanishe: Estados Unidos Mexicanos; EUM (Mabapi le lenane lena la molumo), ke naha e karolo e ka boroa ea Amerika Leboea.
E moeling o ka leboea ke United States; ka boroa le bophirima ke Leoatle la Pacific; ka boroa-bochabela ke Guatemala, Belize le Leoatle la Caribbean; le ka bochabela ke Kou ea Mexico. Mexico e koahela lisekoere-k'hilomithara tse 1,972,550 (761,610 sq mi) mme e na le baahi ba ka bang 128,649,565, ee etsa naha ea 13th e kholo ka ho fetisisa lefats'eng, naha ea 10th e nang le baahi ba bangata le sechaba se nang le baahi ba bangata ba buang Sepanish. Ke mokhatlo o nang le linaha tse 31 le Mexico City, motse-moholo oa eona le toropo e kholo ka ho fetisisa. Libaka tse ling tse kholo tsa litoropo li kenyelletsa Guadalajara, Monterrey, Puebla, Toluca, Tijuana, Ciudad Juárez le León.
Pre-Columbian Mexico e tsoa ho 8,000 BC mme e tsebahala e le e 'ngoe ea litloholo tse tšeletseng tsa tsoelopele; e ne e le lehae la lichaba tse ngata tse tsoetseng pele tsa Mesoamerica, tse tummeng ka ho fetisisa har'a bona e le Bamaya le Maaztec. Ka 1521, Mmuso oa Spain o ile oa hapa le ho etsa sebaka seo sebaka ho tloha Mexico City, eo ka nako eo e ileng ea tsejoa e le New Spain. Kereke e K'hatholike e phethile karolo ea bohlokoa ha baahi ba limilione ba matsoalloa a moo ba sokoloha. Baahi bana ba ne ba sebelisoa hampe ho rafa lintho tse ngata tsa bohlokoa, tse ileng tsa fetoha leruo le leholo ho Masepanishe. Mexico e ile ea fetoha naha e ikemetseng ka mor'a ntoa e atlehileng ea boipuso ea Mexico khahlano le Spain ka 1821.
Ntoa ea Boipuso ba Texas ka 1836 le Ntoa ea Mexico le Amerika li ile tsa baka tahlehelo e kholo ea libaka karolong e ka leboea ea baahi ba Mexico, e kopaneng le United States. Lintlafatso tse sa tsoa theoa tse faneng ka tšireletso ho matsoalloa a lehae, le ho fokotsa matla a sesole le kereke, li ile tsa kenyelletsoa ho Molao oa Motheo oa 1857. Sena se ile sa baka ntoa ea Tlhabollo le ho kenella ha Mafora. Maximilian Habsburg o ile a hlomamisoa e le moemphera ke Fora mme Benito Juárez a boloka mmuso o hanyetsanang oa repaboliki o le botlamuoeng. Lilemong tse mashome a latelang ho ile ha tšoauoa ka ho hloka botsitso le khatello ea Porfirio Díaz, ea ileng a leka ho ntlafatsa Mexico le ho khutlisa taolo. Porfiriato e felile ka Phetohelo ea Mexico ka 1910 mme sehlopha se hapileng Molao oa Molao oa Motheo se qalile Molao-motheo o mocha oa 1917. Balaoli ba phetohelo ba sehlopha se hapileng leboea ba ile ba busa li 1920 mme ba sebeletsa e le bapresidente, empa polao ea 1928 ea Alvaro Obregón e lebisitse ho thehoeng ha Institutional Revolutionary Party ka 1929, moo Mexico e neng e le naha ea mokha o le mong ho fihlela 2000.
Mexico ke naha e ntseng e tsoela pele, e maemong a bo76 ho Index ea Nts'etsopele ea Botho, empa e nkuoa e le naha e sa tsoa ntlafatsoa ke bahlahlobisisi ba 'maloa. E na le moruo oa bo15 o moholo ka ho fetisisa lefats'eng ka lebitso la GDP le 11th e kholo ka ho fetisisa ke PPP, ha United States e le molekane oa eona e moholo moruong. Moruo o moholo, sebaka, baahi le lipolotiki li etsa Mexico matla a lebatooa le matla a mahareng, mme khafetsa e tsejoa e le matla a hlahang. Leha ho le joalo, Mexico e ntse e tsoela pele ho loana le ho se lekane hoa sechaba, bofuma le botlokotsebe bo pharalletseng; naha e maemong a tlase ho Global Peace Index. Ho tloha 2006, khohlano lipakeng tsa mmuso le mekhatlo ea thekiso ea lithethefatsi e lebisitse ho batho ba fetang 120,000.
Mexico e maemong a pele Amerika le la 7 lefats'eng bakeng sa palo ea Libaka tsa Bohlokoa ba Lefatše tsa UNESCO. Mexico ke naha ea megadiverse ea tikoloho le tikoloho, e maemong a bohlano lefats'eng ka mefuta ea eona ea tlhaho ea limela.Mexico e amohela palo e kholo ea bahahlauli selemo se seng le se seng; ka 2018, e ne e le naha ea bo6 e eteloang haholo lefatšeng, e nang le limilione tse 39 tsa baeti ba machabeng. Mexico ke setho sa Machaba a Kopaneng (UN), Mokhatlo oa Lefatše oa Khoebo (WTO), G8 + 5, G20, sehlopha sa Uniting for Consensus sa UN, le bloc ea khoebo ea Pacific Alliance.
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