19th Secretary-General of the Non-Aligned Movement
In office2 September 1998 – 14 June 1999
Preceded by
Andrés Pastrana Arango
Succeeded by
Thabo Mbeki
11th President of the African National Congress
In office7 July 1991 – 20 December 1997
Deputy
Walter Sisulu
Thabo Mbeki
Preceded by
Oliver Tambo
Succeeded by
Thabo Mbeki
4th Deputy President of the African National Congress
In office25 June 1985 – 6 July 1991
Preceded by
Oliver Tambo
Succeeded by
Walter Sisulu
Personal details
Born
Rolihlahla Mandela
18 July 1918 Mvezo, Union of South Africa
Died
5 December 2013 (aged 95)
Johannesburg, South Africa
Resting place
Mandela Graveyard, Qunu, Eastern Cape
Political party
African National Congress
Other political
affiliations
South African Communist Party
Spouses
Evelyn Ntoko Mase (m. 1944; div. 1958)
Winnie Madikizela (m. 1958; div. 1996)
Graça Machel (m. 1998)
Children
7, including
Makgatho,
Makaziwe,
Zenani,
Zindziswa
Josina (step-daughter)
Alma mater
University of Fort Hare
University of London
University of South Africa
University of the Witwatersrand
Occupation
Activist
politician
philanthropist
lawyer
Known for
Internal resistance to apartheid
Awards
Sakharov Prize (1988)
Bharat Ratna (1990)
Nishan-e-Pakistan (1992)
Nobel Peace Prize (1993)
Lenin Peace Prize (1990)
Presidential Medal of Freedom (2002)
(more...)
Signature
Website
Foundation
Nicknames
Madiba
Dalibunga
Writing career
Mabasa anozivikwa:
Long Walk to Freedom
VaMandela vaiveMuxhosa, vakazvarwa mudzinza remhuri ya Thembu rorw'umambo rwekuMvezo, muAfurika Chamhembe. Vakadzidza mutemo kuYunivhesiti ye Fort Hare uye ne Yunivhesiti ye Witwatersrand vasati vashanda segweta muJoza.
Ringai zve:
Mashoko okuziva
vamtungamiri - president
Mudhidhizhi/Mdhidhizhi kureva nationalist
Nyarunzanga - kureva socialist
Ruambazano - kureva ideology
Guruundano reUdhidhizha reAfurika (African National Congress)
rw'umambo - kureva royalty
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