Alan Shepard: American astronaut, first American in space, lunar explorer (1923–1998)

Alan Shepard (November 18, 1923 - July 21, 1998) was an American astronaut.

He was the first American to travel into space. He was born in East Derry, New Hampshire. He received a Bachelor of Science at Naval Academy in 1944, graduated at Naval Testpilot School in 1951 and he earned a Master of Arts at the Naval War College in 1957.

Alan Shepard
Shepard sits at a table wearing a dark suit and holding a microphone. He is wearing his Naval Academy class ring, and an astronaut pin on his lapel. In the background is an American flag.
Born
Alan Bartlett Shepard Jr.

(1923-11-18)November 18, 1923
DiedJuly 21, 1998(1998-07-21) (aged 74)
Cause of deathLeukemia
NationalityAmerican
Alma mater
Occupations
Spouse(s)
Louise
(m. 1945; died 1998)
Children
  • Julie
  • Laura
  • Alice
Parents
  • Alan Shepard Sr. (father)
  • Pauline Emerson (mother)
Awards
  • Navy Distinguished Service Medal
  • Distinguished Flying Cross
  • Congressional Space Medal of Honor
  • NASA Distinguished Service Medal (2)
  • NASA Exceptional Service Medal
Space career
NASA astronaut
RankAlan Shepard: American astronaut, first American in space, lunar explorer (1923–1998) Rear Admiral, USN
Time in space
9 days 57 minutes
Total EVAs
2
Total EVA time
9 hours 23 minutes
MissionsMR-3, Apollo 14
Mission insignia
Alan Shepard: American astronaut, first American in space, lunar explorer (1923–1998) Alan Shepard: American astronaut, first American in space, lunar explorer (1923–1998)
RetirementAugust 1, 1974

On May 5, 1961, Shepard flew into space in the Mercury spacecraft. This was powered by a Redstone rocket.

He made another space flight as spacecraft commander (person in charge) of Apollo 14. This was the third trip to land astronauts on the moon. The trip lasted from January 31 - February 9, 1971. At the age of 47, he was the oldest person to ever walk on the Moon.

Personal life

In April 5, 1945, Shepard married with Louise. They also had three children.

Shepard suffered with leukemia in 1996 and died on July 21, 1998 in Pebble Beach, California. His wife died from a heart attack on August 25, 1998.

References

Tags:

AmericansAstronautNew HampshireOuter space

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