1174: Year
1174 (MCLXXIV) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar, the 1174th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 174th year of the 2nd millennium, the 74th year of the 12th century, and the 5th year of the 1170s decade.
As of the start of 1174, the Gregorian calendar was 7 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which was the dominant calendar of the time.
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 11th century – 12th century – 13th century |
| Decades: | 1140s 1150s 1160s – 1170s – 1180s 1190s 1200s |
| Years: | 1171 1172 1173 – 1174 – 1175 1176 1177 |
| Gregorian calendar | 1174 MCLXXIV |
| Ab urbe condita | 1927 |
| Armenian calendar | 623 ԹՎ ՈԻԳ |
| Assyrian calendar | 5924 |
| Balinese saka calendar | 1095–1096 |
| Bengali calendar | 581 |
| Berber calendar | 2124 |
| English Regnal year | 20 Hen. 2 – 21 Hen. 2 |
| Buddhist calendar | 1718 |
| Burmese calendar | 536 |
| Byzantine calendar | 6682–6683 |
| Chinese calendar | 癸巳年 (Water Snake) 3870 or 3810 — to — 甲午年 (Wood Horse) 3871 or 3811 |
| Coptic calendar | 890–891 |
| Discordian calendar | 2340 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1166–1167 |
| Hebrew calendar | 4934–4935 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1230–1231 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1095–1096 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4274–4275 |
| Holocene calendar | 11174 |
| Igbo calendar | 174–175 |
| Iranian calendar | 552–553 |
| Islamic calendar | 569–570 |
| Japanese calendar | Jōan 4 (承安４年) |
| Javanese calendar | 1081–1082 |
| Julian calendar | 1174 MCLXXIV |
| Korean calendar | 3507 |
| Minguo calendar | 738 before ROC 民前738年 |
| Nanakshahi calendar | −294 |
| Seleucid era | 1485/1486 AG |
| Thai solar calendar | 1716–1717 |
| Tibetan calendar | 阴水蛇年 (female Water-Snake) 1300 or 919 or 147 — to — 阳木马年 (male Wood-Horse) 1301 or 920 or 148 |
Events
- Vietnam is given the name of Annam by China.
- Henry II of England confesses Rosamund Clifford as his mistress.
- Revolt of 1173-1174 against Henry II of England ends when the rebels are beaten.
- William I of Scotland is captured by Ranulf de Glanvill at the Battle of Alnwick (1174).
- Richard of Dover becomes Archbishop of Canterbury.
- William de Braose, Third Lord of Bramber becomes sheriff of Hereford.
- Baldwin IV becomes King of Jerusalem.
- Fire destroys most of Padua, Italy.
- City of Pombal, is started by Gualdim Pais in Portugal.
- Saladin takes Damascus.
- The last Toltec king commits suicide.
Births
Deaths
- May 15 — Nur ad-Din, ruler of Syria (b. 1118)
- June 28 — Andrei Bogolyubsky, Prince of Vladimir (b. c. 1111)
- July 11 — King Amalric I of Jerusalem (b. 1136)
- September 22 — Uchtred, Lord of Galloway (b. c. 1120)
- October 17 — Queen Petronila of Aragon (b. 1135)
- Everard des Barres, third Grand Master of the Knights Templar
- Miles of Plancy, French crusader
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