Persie (local name: فارسی, Fārsi IPA: ) is an Iranie leid athin the Indo-Iranie brainch o the Indo-European leids.
It is widely spoken in Iran, Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan an tae some extent in Armenie, Iraq, Bahrain, an Oman.
Persie | |
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fārsi | |
فارسی | |
Fārsi written in Persie (Nastaʿlīq script) | |
Pronunciation | [fɒːɾˈsiː] |
Native tae |
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Native speakers | 45 million (2007) – 60 million (2009) (110 million tot speakers) |
Indo-European
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Early forms | Auld Persie
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Staundart forms | Wastren Persie Dari |
Dialects |
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Offeecial status | |
Offeecial leid in |
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Regulatit bi |
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Leid codes | |
ISO 639-1 | fa |
ISO 639-2 | per (B) fas (T) |
ISO 639-3 | fas – inclusive codeIndividual codes: pes – Wastern Persieprs – Dari leid (Afghan Persie)tgk – Tajikiaiq – Aimaq dialectbhh – Bukhori dialecthaz – Hazaragi dialectjpr – Judeo-Persiephv – Pahlavanideh – Dehwarijdt – Judeo-Tatttt – Caucasian Tat |
Glottolog | fars1254 |
Linguasphere |
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Auries wi monie Persie speakers (wi dialects an aw) | |
Kintras whaur Persie is an offeecial leid |
The Persie leid, whase native names is فارسی Fārsi, Dari (the dialect o Afghanistan) or Fārsi-ye-Dari (Dari Persian), can be clessifee'd linguistically as a conteenuation o Middle Persie, the offeecial releegious an leeterar leid o Sassanid Persie, itsel a conteenuation o Auld Persian, the leid o the Persiae Empire in Achaemenids era. Persie is a pluricentric leid an its grammar is seemilar tae that o mony contemporar European leids. The Persie leid haes been a medium for leeterar an scienteefic contreibutions tae the eastren hauf o the Muslim warld.
Persie haes haed a conseederable influence on neebourin leids, in parteecular the Turkic leids in Central Asie, Caucasus, an Anatolie, neebourin Iranie leids, as weel as Armenie, Arabic an ither leids. It haes exertit a strang influence on Sooth Asie leids an aw, specially Urdu, as weel as Hindi, Punjabi, Sindhi, Saraiki, Sylheti, an Bengali.
Wiki Commons haes media relatit tae Persian language. |
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