Hebrew: Semitic leid

Hebrew, Ebrew or Ebreu (עִבְרִית‎, Ivrit), is a Semitic leid o the Afro-Asiatic leid faimlie.

Modren Hebrew is spoken bi mair nor 7 million fowk in Israel an Classical Hebrew uised for prayer in Jewish commontis aroond the warld. It is the offeecial leid o Israel. Hebrew wis extinct as a spoken leid in the 2t century, but survived as a liturgical leid, an wis cowered in the 1880s. Som leids integrate Hebrew wirds, as Yiddish an Spainish assimilatit-Jews leids.

Hebrew
עברית, Ivrit
Hebrew: Semitic leid
Portion o the Temple Scrowe, ane o the langest o the Deid Sea Scrowes discovered at Qumran
Pronunciation[(ʔ)ivˈʁit] - [(ʔ)ivˈɾit]
Native taeIsrael
RegionLaund o Israel
EthnicityIsraelites; Jews & Samaritans
ExtinctAuncient Hebrew extinct bi 586 CE, survivin as a leeturgical leid for Judaism
Revival9.0 million speakers o Modren Hebrew o which 5 million in Israel. (2016)
Afro-Asiatic
  • Semitic
    • Central Semitic
      • Northwast Semitic
        • Canaanite
          • Hebrew
Early forms
Biblical Hebrew
  • Mishnaic Hebrew
    • Medieval Hebrew
Staundart forms
Hebrew alphabet
Paleo-Hebrew alphabet (Archaic Biblical Hebrew)
Imperial Aramaic script (Late Biblical Hebrew)
Signed forms
Signed Hebrew (oral Hebrew accompanied bi sign)
Offeecial status
Offeecial leid in
Hebrew: Semitic leid Israel (as Modren Hebrew)
Regulatit biAcademy o the Hebrew Leid
האקדמיה ללשון העברית (HaAkademia LaLashon HaʿIvrit)
Leid codes
ISO 639-1he
ISO 639-2heb
ISO 639-3Variously:
heb – Modren Hebrew
hbo – Clessical Hebrew (leeturgical)
smp – Samaritan Hebrew (leeturgical)
obm – Moabite (extinct)
xdm – Edomite (extinct)
Glottologhebr1246
Linguasphere12-AAB-a
Hebrew: Semitic leid
The Hebrew-speakin warld:
  regions whaur Hebrew is the leid o the majority (Israel)
  regions whaur Hebrew is the leid o a signeeficant minority (Wast Bank an Golan Hichts)
This article contains IPA phonetic seembols. Withoot proper renderin support, ye mey see quaisten merks, boxes, or ither seembols insteid o Unicode chairacters. For an introductory guide on IPA seembols, see Help:IPA.
Hebrew: Semitic leid
Hebrew alphabet

Notes

References

Tags:

IsraelJudaism

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