Aleksandr Isayevich Solzhenitsyn (/ˌsoʊlʒəˈniːtsɪn, ˌsɔːl-/; Roushie: Алекса́ндр Иса́евич Солжени́цын, pronounced ; 11 December 1918 – 3 August 2008) (eften Romanized tae Alexandr or Alexander) wis a Roushie novelist, historian, an ootspoken creetic o the Soviet Union, especially its totalitarianism, who helped tae raise global awareness o its gulag forced labor camp seestem.
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Solzhenitsyn in 1974 | |
Born | Aleksandr Isayevich Solzhenitsyn 11 December 1918 Kislovodsk, Roushie SFSR |
Dee'd | 3 August 2008 Moscow, Roushie | (aged 89)
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Ethnicity | Roushie |
Ceetizenship | Soviet Union (1922–1974) Stateless (1974–1990) Soviet Union (1990–1991) Roushie (1991–2008) |
Alma mater | Rostov State Varsity |
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