ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ
ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱚᱱᱰᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱭ ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱮᱱ ᱵᱤᱱ ᱠᱮᱪᱟᱜ ᱦᱤᱥ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱟ.ᱨᱤ ᱜᱚᱱᱚᱝ ᱯᱟᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱥᱟᱢᱵᱷᱮᱲ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ | ᱥᱮᱨᱣᱟ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱᱤ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ' ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ |ᱥᱮᱨᱣᱟ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱᱤ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱫᱚᱢ ᱟᱫᱚᱯ ᱠᱟᱭᱫᱟ ᱨᱚᱝ ᱪᱷᱚᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱽᱜ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ' ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ|
ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱱ
ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱣᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱨᱩ ᱚᱨᱚᱝᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ "ᱞᱤᱝᱜᱟᱢ" (ᱞᱤᱝᱜᱟᱢ ᱢᱩᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱤᱨᱤᱭᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱵᱷᱩᱜᱟ.ᱜ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱱ), ᱪᱤᱣᱟᱣᱟᱝᱜᱽ (ᱛᱤᱵᱵᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱝᱜᱽ ᱯᱷᱤᱰ), ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱴᱚᱠ (ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱥᱴᱨᱤᱝᱜᱽ ᱣᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱵᱮᱠ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱱ) ᱦᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ; ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱜᱟᱛᱱᱟᱦᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱫᱚᱢ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫᱽ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ - ᱨᱤᱜᱟᱨᱥ ( ᱨᱤᱜᱟᱨᱥ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱤᱥ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱦᱤᱥ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ) ᱦᱚ ᱞᱟᱲᱪᱟᱲᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ | ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱨᱣᱟᱠᱤᱭᱟ. ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱝᱴᱟᱝᱜᱽ ᱱᱚᱝᱵᱚᱨᱚᱝᱜᱽ, (ᱢᱟᱫ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱤᱨᱤᱭᱚ), ᱠᱚᱝᱠᱷᱟ (ᱢᱟᱫ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱤᱨᱤᱭᱚ), ᱟᱨ ᱜᱚᱝᱢᱵᱩ ᱦᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ । ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟ ᱫᱚ 1960 ᱜᱮᱞᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱤᱵᱤᱛ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟ.ᱜᱩ ᱞᱮᱱ | ᱢᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱵᱟ.ᱲᱛᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱛᱨᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧᱟ, ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨᱯᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ-ᱟ। ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱱ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱᱤ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱥᱮᱡ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱱᱟᱢᱰᱟᱠᱟ|
ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ
17 ᱥᱟᱭᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱷᱩᱵᱽᱰᱨᱩᱝᱜᱽ (1594-1652) ᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ ᱯᱟ.ᱦᱤᱞ ᱫᱜᱟᱣ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱩᱢ ᱛᱟᱦᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ,ᱱᱤᱭᱟ. ᱚᱠᱛᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱥ ᱦᱤᱥ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱᱟ | ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱵᱷᱟᱠᱮᱬ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱩᱡᱷᱟ.ᱣᱚᱜ-ᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱱᱤᱭᱟ. ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱰᱚᱵᱚᱜ ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨ, ᱥᱟᱱᱛ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ, ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱜ ᱵᱟᱱᱫᱮ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝᱚᱜ-ᱟ | ᱛᱮᱦᱮᱧ, ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱴ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱛᱮ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱬᱦᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱨᱣᱟ ᱦᱩᱭᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟ ᱫᱚᱬᱱᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ | ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱦᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱫᱚ ᱪᱚᱠ (ᱪᱚᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱮᱱ ᱯᱟ.ᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ) ᱯᱟ.ᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ|
ᱱᱮ-ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ
ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱᱤ ᱞᱟᱭ ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱩᱫᱷ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱩᱫᱷ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱨᱥᱚᱝ ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱟᱫᱚᱢ ᱱᱮ -ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱱᱛᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱠᱷᱮᱬ ᱫᱚ ᱰᱨᱩᱠ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ| ᱢᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱫᱚᱢ ᱞᱟᱢᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱤᱠᱥᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱᱤ ᱱᱮ-ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱢᱟᱣ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱰᱷᱮᱨ ᱵᱮᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱤᱱ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱠᱚ | ᱥᱮᱨᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ, ᱢᱩᱠᱷᱩᱴᱟ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱱᱟᱴᱚᱠ ᱱᱮ-ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱤᱥ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱᱤ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱛᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ |
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ
This article uses material from the Wikipedia ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ article ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 license ("CC BY-SA 3.0"); additional terms may apply (view authors). Content is available under CC BY-SA 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.
®Wikipedia is a registered trademark of the Wiki Foundation, Inc. Wiki ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ (DUHOCTRUNGQUOC.VN) is an independent company and has no affiliation with Wiki Foundation.