Модификаторы Букв
Модифицирующие символы (англ. Spacing Modifier Letters) — шестой блок стандарта Юникод.
Содержит символы для МФА, УФА и других фонетических транскрипций, а также звуковые отметки МФА и модификаторы для обозначения придыхания и палатализации.
| Модифицирующие символы | |
|---|---|
| англ. Spacing Modifier Letters | |
| Диапазон | 02B0—02FF (80 кодовых позиций) |
| Плоскость | BMP |
| Письменности | Чжуинь фухао (2 символа) Латиница (14 символов) Общие знаки (64 символов) |
| Основные алфавиты | МФА |
| Кодовые позиции | |
| Задействовано | 80 кодовых позиций |
| Зарезервировано | 0 кодовых позиций |
| История изменений символов в Юникоде | |
| 1.0.0 | 57 (+57) |
| 3.0 | 63 (+6) |
| 4.0 | 80 (+17) |
| Примечания: | |
| Официальный документ Юникода | |
Список символов
| Код | Символ | Название | Характеристики в Юникоде | Версия, в которой был добавлен символ | HTML | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Категория символа | Класс комбини- руемости | Класс направ- ления | Тип разрыва строки | Мнемо- ника | 16-чный | 10-чный | ||||
| U+ | ʰ | modifier letter small h | Lm | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ʰ | ʰ |
| U+ | ʱ | modifier letter small h with hook | Lm | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ʱ | ʱ |
| U+ | ʲ | modifier letter small j | Lm | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ʲ | ʲ |
| U+ | ʳ | modifier letter small r | Lm | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ʳ | ʳ |
| U+ | ʴ | modifier letter small turned r | Lm | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ʴ | ʴ |
| U+ | ʵ | modifier letter small turned r with hook | Lm | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ʵ | ʵ |
| U+ | ʶ | modifier letter small capital inverted r | Lm | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ʶ | ʶ |
| U+ | ʷ | modifier letter small w | Lm | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ʷ | ʷ |
| U+ | ʸ | modifier letter small y | Lm | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ʸ | ʸ |
| U+ | ʹ | modifier letter prime | Lm | 0 | ON | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ʹ | ʹ |
| U+ | ʺ | modifier letter double prime | Lm | 0 | ON | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ʺ | ʺ |
| U+ | ʻ | modifier letter turned comma | Lm | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ʻ | ʻ |
| U+ | ʼ | modifier letter apostrophe | Lm | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ʼ | ʼ |
| U+ | ʽ | modifier letter reversed comma | Lm | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ʽ | ʽ |
| U+ | ʾ | modifier letter right half ring | Lm | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ʾ | ʾ |
| U+ | ʿ | modifier letter left half ring | Lm | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ʿ | ʿ |
| U+ | ˀ | modifier letter glottal stop | Lm | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ˀ | ˀ |
| U+ | ˁ | modifier letter reversed glottal stop | Lm | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ˁ | ˁ |
| U+ | ˂ | modifier letter left arrowhead | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ˂ | ˂ |
| U+ | ˃ | modifier letter right arrowhead | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ˃ | ˃ |
| U+ | ˄ | modifier letter up arrowhead | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ˄ | ˄ |
| U+ | ˅ | modifier letter down arrowhead | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ˅ | ˅ |
| U+ | ˆ | modifier letter circumflex accent | Lm | 0 | ON | AL | 1.0.0 | ˆ | ˆ | ˆ |
| U+ | ˇ | caron | Lm | 0 | ON | AI | 1.0.0 | ˇ ˇ | ˇ | ˇ |
| U+ | ˈ | modifier letter vertical line | Lm | 0 | ON | BB | 1.0.0 | — | ˈ | ˈ |
| U+ | ˉ | modifier letter macron | Lm | 0 | ON | AI | 1.0.0 | — | ˉ | ˉ |
| U+ | ˊ | modifier letter acute accent | Lm | 0 | ON | AI | 1.0.0 | — | ˊ | ˊ |
| U+ | ˋ | modifier letter grave accent | Lm | 0 | ON | AI | 1.0.0 | — | ˋ | ˋ |
| U+ | ˌ | modifier letter low vertical line | Lm | 0 | ON | BB | 1.0.0 | — | ˌ | ˌ |
| U+ | ˍ | modifier letter low macron | Lm | 0 | ON | AI | 1.0.0 | — | ˍ | ˍ |
| U+ | ˎ | modifier letter low grave accent | Lm | 0 | ON | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ˎ | ˎ |
| U+ | ˏ | modifier letter low acute accent | Lm | 0 | ON | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ˏ | ˏ |
| U+ | ː | modifier letter triangular colon | Lm | 0 | L | AI | 1.0.0 | — | ː | ː |
| U+ | ˑ | modifier letter half triangular colon | Lm | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ˑ | ˑ |
| U+ | ˒ | modifier letter centred right half ring | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ˒ | ˒ |
| U+ | ˓ | modifier letter centred left half ring | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ˓ | ˓ |
| U+ | ˔ | modifier letter up tack | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ˔ | ˔ |
| U+ | ˕ | modifier letter down tack | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ˕ | ˕ |
| U+ | ˖ | modifier letter plus sign | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ˖ | ˖ |
| U+ | ˗ | modifier letter minus sign | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ˗ | ˗ |
| U+ | ˘ | breve | Sk | 0 | ON | AI | 1.0.0 | ˘ ˘ | ˘ | ˘ |
| U+ | ˙ | dot above | Sk | 0 | ON | AI | 1.0.0 | ˙ ˙ | ˙ | ˙ |
| U+ | ˚ | ring above | Sk | 0 | ON | AI | 1.0.0 | ˚ | ˚ | ˚ |
| U+ | ˛ | ogonek | Sk | 0 | ON | AI | 1.0.0 | ˛ | ˛ | ˛ |
| U+ | ˜ | small tilde | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 1.0.0 | ˜ ˜ | ˜ | ˜ |
| U+ | ˝ | double acute accent | Sk | 0 | ON | AI | 1.0.0 | ˝ ˝ | ˝ | ˝ |
| U+ | ◌˞ | modifier letter rhotic hook | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ˞ | ˞ |
| U+ | ˟ | modifier letter cross accent | Sk | 0 | ON | BB | 3.0 | — | ˟ | ˟ |
| U+ | ˠ | modifier letter small gamma | Lm | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ˠ | ˠ |
| U+ | ˡ | modifier letter small l | Lm | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ˡ | ˡ |
| U+ | ˢ | modifier letter small s | Lm | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ˢ | ˢ |
| U+ | ˣ | modifier letter small x | Lm | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ˣ | ˣ |
| U+ | ˤ | modifier letter small reversed glottal stop | Lm | 0 | L | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ˤ | ˤ |
| U+ | ˥ | modifier letter extra-high tone bar | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ˥ | ˥ |
| U+ | ˦ | modifier letter high tone bar | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ˦ | ˦ |
| U+ | ˧ | modifier letter mid tone bar | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ˧ | ˧ |
| U+ | ˨ | modifier letter low tone bar | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ˨ | ˨ |
| U+ | ˩ | modifier letter extra-low tone bar | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 1.0.0 | — | ˩ | ˩ |
| U+ | ˪ | modifier letter yin departing tone mark | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 3.0 | — | ˪ | ˪ |
| U+ | ˫ | modifier letter yang departing tone mark | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 3.0 | — | ˫ | ˫ |
| U+ | ˬ | modifier letter voicing | Lm | 0 | ON | AL | 3.0 | — | ˬ | ˬ |
| U+ | ˭ | modifier letter unaspirated | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 3.0 | — | ˭ | ˭ |
| U+ | ˮ | modifier letter double apostrophe | Lm | 0 | L | AL | 3.0 | — | ˮ | ˮ |
| U+ | ˯ | modifier letter low down arrowhead | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 4.0 | — | ˯ | ˯ |
| U+ | ˰ | modifier letter low up arrowhead | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 4.0 | — | ˰ | ˰ |
| U+ | ˱ | modifier letter low left arrowhead | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 4.0 | — | ˱ | ˱ |
| U+ | ˲ | modifier letter low right arrowhead | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 4.0 | — | ˲ | ˲ |
| U+ | ˳ | modifier letter low ring | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 4.0 | — | ˳ | ˳ |
| U+ | ˴ | modifier letter middle grave accent | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 4.0 | — | ˴ | ˴ |
| U+ | ˵ | modifier letter middle double grave accent | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 4.0 | — | ˵ | ˵ |
| U+ | ˶ | modifier letter middle double acute accent | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 4.0 | — | ˶ | ˶ |
| U+ | ˷ | modifier letter low tilde | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 4.0 | — | ˷ | ˷ |
| U+ | ˸ | modifier letter raised colon | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 4.0 | — | ˸ | ˸ |
| U+ | ˹ | modifier letter begin high tone | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 4.0 | — | ˹ | ˹ |
| U+ | ˺ | modifier letter end high tone | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 4.0 | — | ˺ | ˺ |
| U+ | ˻ | modifier letter begin low tone | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 4.0 | — | ˻ | ˻ |
| U+ | ˼ | modifier letter end low tone | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 4.0 | — | ˼ | ˼ |
| U+ | ˽ | modifier letter shelf | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 4.0 | — | ˽ | ˽ |
| U+ | ˾ | modifier letter open shelf | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 4.0 | — | ˾ | ˾ |
| U+ | ˿ | modifier letter low left arrow | Sk | 0 | ON | AL | 4.0 | — | ˿ | ˿ |
Компактная таблица
| Модификаторы буквШаблон:Ref-label Официальная таблица символов Консорциума Юникода (pdf). www.unicode.org. Дата обращения: 20 декабря 2022. | ||||||||||||||||
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F | |
| U+02Bx | ʰ | ʱ | ʲ | ʳ | ʴ | ʵ | ʶ | ʷ | ʸ | ʹ | ʺ | ʻ | ʼ | ʽ | ʾ | ʿ |
| U+02Cx | ˀ | ˁ | ˂ | ˃ | ˄ | ˅ | ˆ | ˇ | ˈ | ˉ | ˊ | ˋ | ˌ | ˍ | ˎ | ˏ |
| U+02Dx | ː | ˑ | ˒ | ˓ | ˔ | ˕ | ˖ | ˗ | ˘ | ˙ | ˚ | ˛ | ˜ | ˝ | ˞ | ˟ |
| U+02Ex | ˠ | ˡ | ˢ | ˣ | ˤ | ˥ | ˦ | ˧ | ˨ | ˩ | ˪ | ˫ | ˬ | ˭ | ˮ | ˯ |
| U+02Fx | ˰ | ˱ | ˲ | ˳ | ˴ | ˵ | ˶ | ˷ | ˸ | ˹ | ˺ | ˻ | ˼ | ˽ | ˾ | ˿ |
Примечания
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См. также
Примечания
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