Arctica

Pozițional geografic, Arctica este simetric opusă regiunii similare din jurul Polului Sud, care se numește Antarctica.

Arctica cuprinde uscat, apă, zăpadă și gheață incluzând Oceanul Arctic și porțiunile cele mai nordice ale Groenlandei (parte a Danemarcei), Islandei, Norvegiei, Suediei, Finlandei, Rusiei, Statelor Unite ale Americii (statul Alaska) și Canadei (navigând de la vest la est).

• Oceanul Arctic
• Marea Baffin
• Marea Beaufort
• Marea Barents
• Marea Bering
• Strâmtoarea Bering
• Marea Ciukotsk
• Strâmtoarea Danemarcei
• Strâmtoarea Davis
• Marea Groenlandei
• Golful Hudson
• Marea Kara
• Marea Laptev
• Strâmtoarea Nares
• Marea Norvegiei
• Marea Siberiană Orientală

• Statul Alaska (Statele Unite ale Americii)
• Insulele Aleutine (SUA)
• Regiunea Arhanghelsk (Rusia)
• Insula Urșilor (Norvegia)
• Arhipelagul Arctic Canadian
• Insulele Diomede (Rusia/SUA)
• Finnmark (Norvegia)
• Arhipelagul Franz Josef (Rusia)
• Groenlanda (Danemarca)
• Islanda (cea mai mare parte a insulei este la sud de Cercul Arctic)
• Jan Mayen (Norvegia)
• Laponia (Norvegia, Suedia, Finlanda, Rusia)
• Laponia (provincie din Finlanda) (Finlanda)
• Lappland (Suedia)
• Insulele Noua Siberie (Rusia)
• Norrbotten, (Suedia)
• Northwest Territories (Canada)
• Novaia Zemlia (Rusia)
• Nunavik (nordul Québecului, Canada)
• Nunavut (Canada)
• Insulele Arctice Ruse
• Severnaia Zemlia (Rusia)
• Siberia (Rusia)
• Svalbard (Norvegia)
• Yukon (Canada)
• Insula Wrangel (Rusia)

• Arctic Centre, Rovaniemi Arctic research
• WordReference.com Dictionary Etymology
• CIA World Factbook 2002 - Arctic Region Arhivat în 13 iunie 2007, la Wayback Machine. Large version of the Arctic region map
• Arctic Theme Page Comprehensive Arctic Resource from NOAA.
• Bering Sea Climate and Ecosystem Current state of the Bering Sea Climate and Ecosystem. Comprehensive resource on the Bering Sea with viewable oceanographic, atmospheric, climatic, biological and fisheries data with ecosystem relevance, recent trends, essays on key Bering Sea issues, maps, photos, animals and more. From NOAA.
• Arctic time series: The Unaami Data collection Arhivat în 2 iulie 2012, la Wayback Machine. Viewable interdisciplinary, diverse collection of Arctic variables from different geographic regions and data types.
• Arctic exploration and history
• Arctic research Arhivat în 2 februarie 2007, la Wayback Machine.

Puteți găsi mai multe informații despre Arctica prin căutarea în proiectele similare ale Wikipediei, grupate sub denumirea generică de „proiecte surori”:
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	Resurse de studiu la Wikiversitate

• "Global Security, Climate Change, and the Arctic" - 24-page special journal issue (fall 2009), Swords and Ploughshares, Program in Arms Control, Disarmament, and International Security (ACDIS), University of Illinois
• "Global Security, Climate Change, and the Arctic" - streaming video of November 2009 symposium at the University of Illinois
• Implications of an Ice-Free Arctic for Global Security Arhivat în 5 aprilie 2010, la Wayback Machine. - November 2009 radio interview with Professor Klaus Dodds (Royal Holloway, University of London)
• The Canadian Museum of Civilization - The Story of the Canadian Arctic Expedition of 1913-1918
• The Battle for the Next Energy Frontier: The Russian Polar Expedition and the Future of Arctic Hydrocarbons Arhivat în 22 ianuarie 2009, la Wayback Machine., by Shamil Midkhatovich Yenikeyeff and Timothy Fenton Krysiek, Oxford Energy Comment, Oxford Institute for Energy Studies, August 2007
• UNEP/GRID-Arendal Maps and Graphics library Information resources from the UN Environment programme
• Arctic Institute of North America Digital Library Over 8000 photographs dating from the late 1800s through the 1900s.
• euroarctic.com Arhivat în 27 august 2008, la Wayback Machine. News service from the Barents region provided by Norwegian Broadcasting Corp (NRK), Swedish Radio (SR) and STBC Murman.
• arcticfocus.com Independent News service covering Arctic region with daily updates on environment, Arctic disputes and business.
• WWF International Arctic Programme Arctic environment and conservation information
• International Polar Foundation
• Arctic Council
• NOAA Arctic Theme Page
• Arctic Environmental Atlas Circum-Arctic interactive map, with multiple layers of information
• GLOBIO Human Impact maps Arhivat în 3 aprilie 2005, la Wayback Machine. Report on human impacts on the Arctic
• International Arctic Research Center
• Vital Arctic Graphics Overview and case studies of the Arctic environment and the Arctic Indigenous Peoples.
• Arctic and Taiga Canadian Atlas Arhivat în 5 februarie 2007, la Wayback Machine.
• Summary
• PolarTREC PolarTREC-Teachers and Researchers Exploring and Collaborating
• Arctic Report Card: Tracking recent environmental changes (from NOAA, updated annually)
• Arctic Change: Information on the present state of Arctic ecosystems and climate, presented in historical context (from NOAA, updated regularly)
• Monthly Sea Ice Outlook
• UN Environment Programme Key Polar Centre at UNEP/GRID-Arendal
• Arctic Geobotanical Atlas, University of Alaska Fairbanks
• AMAP - the Arctic Monitoring and Assessment Programme
• Polar Discovery
• Arctic Transform Transatlantic Policy Options for Supporting Adaptation in the Marine Arctic
• Interactive Satellite Map Arhivat în 19 iulie 2010, la Wayback Machine. with daily update
• ArticStat Circumpolar Database