Armenia

Armenia (Հայաստան - Hayastan) ndi dziko lamapiri ku Caucasus pakati pa Europe ndi Asia . Likulu lake ndi Yerevan . Anthu aku Armenia ndi ochepera 3,000,000, komabe, pali anthu enanso 8,000,000 omwe amakhala kunja kwa Armenia. Anthu aku Armenia amakhala kunja kwa Armenia pazifukwa zingapo. Armenia imadutsa Georgia, Azerbaijan, Iran ndi Turkey.

Armenia ili ndi zaka 3,500, popeza idalipo kale. Armenia ndi dziko loyamba kutsatira Chikhristu ngati chipembedzo chovomerezeka. Phiri la Ararati (lomwe kale linali Armenia (masiku ano ndi Turkey), komwe kunali Likasa la Nowa.

Pakhala pali mikangano yaku Armenia yolimbana ndi Turkey ndi Azerbaijan, pazifukwa zingapo. Pakhala pali mikangano yokhudza malo (Artsakh - Արցախ), komanso chiwonongeko. Kuphedwa kumeneku kunachitika mu 1915, pomwe Ottoman adapha anthu 1,500,000 aku Armenia omwe amakhala ku Western Armenia. Eastern Armenia idalandira ufulu kuchokera ku Russia mu 1918, koma idalumikizidwa ndi Soviet Union mu 1920. Anthu ambiri aku Armenia adaphedwa pankhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse , kuyambira 1941 mpaka 1945. Mu 1988 chivomerezi chidagwedeza Republic ndikupha anthu ambiri pakati pa 25,000 mpaka 50,000. Mu 1991, Armenia idalandira ufulu kuchokera ku Soviet Union, ndipo tsopano, Armenia ndi dziko lotukuka, lolemera pachikhalidwe.

Purezidenti wa Armenia ndi Alen Simonyan, ndipo Prime Minister ndi Nikol Pashinyan. Republic of Artsakh (Yotchedwa Armenia ndi Azerbaijan) ili ndi Purezidenti wawo waku Armenia, Arayik Harutyunyan.

Mbendera ya Armenia ili ndi mitundu itatu: Red, Blue, ndi Orange. Kutanthauzira kwamitundu iyi ndi motere:

• Red - Mapiri aku Armenia, Kupulumuka Kwa Anthu, ndi Chikhristu.
• Blue - Zolinga za anthu zamtendere.
• Orange - Maluso ndi Ntchito. (Komanso Apurikoti)