File:Venus and Cupid from the House of Marcus Fabius Rufus at Pompeii, most likely a depiction of Cleopatra VII (5).jpg
Original file (2,436 × 2,348 pixels, file size: 1.93 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
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Summary[edit]
DescriptionVenus and Cupid from the House of Marcus Fabius Rufus at Pompeii, most likely a depiction of Cleopatra VII (5).jpg |
English: An ancient Roman wall painting in Room 71 of the House of Marcus Fabius Rufus at Pompeii, Italy, showing Venus with a cupid's arms wrapped around her. It is most likely a depiction of Cleopatra VII of Ptolemaic Egypt as Venus Genetrix, with her son Caesarion as a cupid. It was most likely painted in conjunction with the September 46 BC foundation of the Temple of Venus Genetrix in the Forum Iulium (i.e. Forum of Caesar) by Julius Caesar, where he erected a gilded statue depicting Queen Cleopatra (as described by Appian in his 2nd-century AD Bella Civilia).
Further information on this painting and the identification as Cleopatra VII and Caesarion in it can be found on page 175 in the following source: * Roller, Duane W. (2010). Cleopatra: a biography. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780195365535. For further photographs and explanation, see "VII.16.22 Pompeii. Casa di Fabio Rufo or House of M Fabius Rufus." For further explanation, validation, sourcing, identification as Cleopatra and Caesarion, and other photographic illustrations of the painting, see the following source: * Walker, Susan. "Cleopatra in Pompei?" in Papers of the British School at Rome, 76 (2008), pp. 35-46 and 345-8. (Courtesy the Cambridge University Press online.) * For further photographic illustrations and descriptions of the painting, see Mazzoleni, Donatella (2004). Domus: Wall Painting in the Roman House. Los Angeles: J. Paul Getty Museum. ISBN 0892367660, p. 399. Essay and texts on the sites by Umberto Pappalardo; photographs by Luciano Romano. |
Date | circa 46-44 BC |
Source | Mazzoleni, Donatella (2004). Domus: Wall Painting in the Roman House. Los Angeles: J. Paul Getty Museum. ISBN 0892367660, p. 399. Essay and texts on the sites by Umberto Pappalardo; photographs by Luciano Romano. |
Author | Ancient Roman painter(s) from Pompeii |
Camera location | 38° 49′ 56.14″ N, 77° 18′ 25.77″ W | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 38.832261; -77.307158 |
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Licensing[edit]
This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain".
This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States. In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted; see Reuse of PD-Art photographs for details. |
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current | 11:33, 22 June 2018 | 2,436 × 2,348 (1.93 MB) | PericlesofAthens (talk | contribs) | User created page with UploadWizard |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | Apple |
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Camera model | iPhone 6 |
Exposure time | 1/30 sec (0.033333333333333) |
F-number | f/2.2 |
ISO speed rating | 250 |
Date and time of data generation | 14:19, 20 June 2018 |
Lens focal length | 4.15 mm |
Latitude | 38° 49′ 56.14″ N |
Longitude | 77° 18′ 25.77″ W |
Altitude | 137.305 meters above sea level |
Horizontal resolution | 72 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 72 dpi |
Software used | paint.net 4.0.21 |
File change date and time | 14:19, 20 June 2018 |
Y and C positioning | Centered |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 14:19, 20 June 2018 |
Meaning of each component |
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APEX shutter speed | 4.9076406381192 |
APEX aperture | 2.2750071245369 |
APEX brightness | 1.5184496124031 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Flash | Flash did not fire, auto mode |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 115 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 115 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 29 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
GPS time (atomic clock) | 18:19:52.24 |
Speed unit | Kilometers per hour |
Speed of GPS receiver | 0 |
Reference for direction of image | True direction |
Direction of image | 260.04838709677 |
Reference for bearing of destination | True direction |
Bearing of destination | 260.04838709677 |
GPS date | 20 June 2018 |