Alumuniyum
Aluminium (utawa aluminum) yaiku unsur kimia.
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| Katrangan Umum Unsur | ||||||
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| Jeneng, Lambang, Nomer atom | aluminium, Al, 13 | |||||
| Referensi | ||||||
Lambang aluminium iku Al, lan nomer atomé 13. Aluminium iku logam paling akèh.
Aluminium wujud konduktor listrik kang apik, padhang lan kuwat. Minangka konduktor kang apik uga tumrap panas. Bisa uga ditempa dadi lembaran utawa ditarik dadi kawat. Tahan korosi.
Aluminium dipigunakaké kanggo warna-warna kaperluan, antarané kanggo gawé kabel tegangan dhuwur. Uga akèh dipigunakaké kanggo gawé wengku cendéla lan awak montor mabur. Ditemokaké ing omah wujud panci, botol ombênan, tutup botol susu lsp. Aluminium uga dipigunakaké kanggo nglapisi lampu montor lan ''compact disks''.
| Golongan → | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | ||
| Période ↓ | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 1 H | 2 He | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | 3 Li | 4 Be | 5 B | 6 C | 7 N | 8 O | 9 F | 10 Ne | ||||||||||||
| 3 | 11 Na | 12 Mg | 13 Al | 14 Si | 15 P | 16 S | 17 Cl | 18 Ar | ||||||||||||
| 4 | 19 K | 20 Ca | 21 Sc | 22 Ti | 23 V | 24 Cr | 25 Mn | 26 Fe | 27 Co | 28 Ni | 29 Cu | 30 Zn | 31 Ga | 32 Ge | 33 As | 34 Se | 35 Br | 36 Kr | ||
| 5 | 37 Rb | 38 Sr | 39 Y | 40 Zr | 41 Nb | 42 Mo | 43 Tc | 44 Ru | 45 Rh | 46 Pd | 47 Ag | 48 Cd | 49 In | 50 Sn | 51 Sb | 52 Te | 53 I | 54 Xe | ||
| 6 | 55 Cs | 56 Ba | * | 71 Lu | 72 Hf | 73 Ta | 74 W | 75 Re | 76 Os | 77 Ir | 78 Pt | 79 Au | 80 Hg | 81 Tl | 82 Pb | 83 Bi | 84 Po | 85 At | 86 Rn | |
| 7 | 87 Fr | 88 Ra | ** | 103 Lr | 104 Rf | 105 Db | 106 Sg | 107 Bh | 108 Hs | 109 Mt | 110 Ds | 111 Rg | 112 Cn | 113 Nh | 114 Fl | 115 Mc | 116 Lv | 117 Ts | 118 Og | |
| * Lantanida | 57 La | 58 Ce | 59 Pr | 60 Nd | 61 Pm | 62 Sm | 63 Eu | 64 Gd | 65 Tb | 66 Dy | 67 Ho | 68 Er | 69 Tm | 70 Yb | ||||||
| ** Aktinida | 89 Ac | 90 Th | 91 Pa | 92 U | 93 Np | 94 Pu | 95 Am | 96 Cm | 97 Bk | 98 Cf | 99 Es | 100 Fm | 101 Md | 102 No | ||||||
| Logam alkali | Alkali tanah | Lantanida | Aktinida | Logam transisi |
| Logam | Metaloid | Nonlogam | Halogen | Gas mulia |
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