OUN-B o Bandera-ani esis fraciono di Organizuro di Ukrainana Nacionalisti (OUN), e pose nedependanta organizuro, fondita ye la junio 1940 en Kraków.
La nomo devenis de lua guidero – Stepan Bandera.
OUN-B inspiris e duktis per UPA gentocido en Volinia e Galicia. Viktimi (sume cirkum 100 mil) esis Polona habitantaro civila – precipue mulieri e infanti.
En OUN esis konflikto inter yuna membri enlandana (quale Bandera e Kliachkivskiy) e guidero exterlandana Andriy Melnik, qua baze havis diferant atitudo kam Hitler-ani: Bandera-ani pensis pri kunlaboro kun Germaniana naziisti kom voyo a nedependanta lando, e Melnik-ani – kom strategiala federuro kontre Soviet-Uniono.
En aprilo 1940 Organizuro di Ukrainana Nacionalisti fendis en du fracioni: OUN-B (Bandera-ani) e OUN-M (Melnik-ani).
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