Lyudmila Alexeyeva
Lyudmila Alexeyeva (20 julaee 1927 - 8 disambar 2018) ek roosee itihaasakaar aur maanavaadhikaar kaaryakarta the jo 1976 mein mosko helasinkee ke sansthaapak sadasy the aur soviyat roos ke baad sakriy antim soviyat asantushton mein se ek. aprail 1968 mein, alekseyeva ko kamyunist paartee se nikaal diya gaya aur prakaashan grh mein naukaree se nikaal diya gaya. phir bhee, unhonne maanavaadhikaaron kee raksha mein apanee gatividhiyon ko jaaree rakha. 1968 se 1972 tak unhonne yooesesaar mein maanavaadhikaaron ke ullanghan ke lie samarpit pahale bhoomigat buletin da kronikal oph karant ivents ke lie ek taipist ke roop mein gupt roop se kaam kiya. pharavaree 1977 mein, soviyat adhikaariyon dvaara da kronikal ke sadasyon ke khilaaph kaarravaee ke baad alekseva yooesesaar se sanyukt raajy amerika bhaag gaya. amerika mein alekseyeva ne roos mein maanavaadhikaaron mein sudhaar kee vakaalat karana jaaree rakha aur rediyo phree yoorop/rediyo libartee aur voyas oph amerika ke lie svatantr aadhaar par kaam kiya. vah 1982 mein amerikee naagarik baneen. unhonne amerika aur any jagahon par angrejee aur roosee donon bhaashaon ke prakaashanon ke lie soviyat asantusht aandolan par niyamit roop se likha, aur 1985 mein unhonne aandolan ke itihaas par pahala vyaapak monograaph soviyat disent (vesleyan yoonivarsitee pres) prakaashit kiya. isake alaava, sanyukt raajy amerika jaane ke baad, alekseyeva ne rediyo libartee aur voyas oph amerika ke roosee bhaasha anubhaag ke lie svatantr rediyo patrakaarita shuroo kee. 1990 mein unhonne da tho janareshan naamak ek aatmakatha prakaashit kee, jisamen soviyat asantusht aandolan ke gathan ka varnan kiya gaya tha aur pol goldabarg ke saath sah-lekhan kiya gaya tha. 1989 mein unhonne 1982 mein maasko helasinkee samooh ke vighatan ke baad phir se shuroo kiya. 1993 mein, soviyat sangh ke vighatan ke baad, vah roos laut aaee, aur 1996 mein vah mosko helasinkee samooh kee adhyaksh baneen. 2000 mein, elekseeva maanavaadhikaar ke muddon par raashtrapati vlaadimeer putin ko salaah dene ke lie gathit ek aayog mein shaamil ho gae, ek aisa kadam jisane kuchh any adhikaar kaaryakartaon kee aalochana ko janm diya.
Sandarbh
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